服用
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Chinese[edit]
clothes; dress; garment clothes; dress; garment; submit; take (medicine) |
to use | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (服用) |
服 | 用 |
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
服用
- to take (medicine, supplements, illicit drugs, etc.)
Japanese[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
服 | 用 |
ふく Grade: 3 |
よう Grade: 2 |
on’yomi |
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
Verb[edit]
服用する • (fukuyō suru) suru (stem 服用し (fukuyō shi), past 服用した (fukuyō shita))
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of "服用する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 服用し | ふくようし | fukuyō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 服用し | ふくようし | fukuyō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 服用する | ふくようする | fukuyō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 服用する | ふくようする | fukuyō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 服用すれ | ふくようすれ | fukuyō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 服用せよ¹ 服用しろ² |
ふくようせよ¹ ふくようしろ² |
fukuyō seyo¹ fukuyō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 服用される | ふくようされる | fukuyō sareru | |
Causative | 服用させる 服用さす |
ふくようさせる ふくようさす |
fukuyō saseru fukuyō sasu | |
Potential | 服用できる | ふくようできる | fukuyō dekiru | |
Volitional | 服用しよう | ふくようしよう | fukuyō shiyō | |
Negative | 服用しない | ふくようしない | fukuyō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 服用せず | ふくようせず | fukuyō sezu | |
Formal | 服用します | ふくようします | fukuyō shimasu | |
Perfective | 服用した | ふくようした | fukuyō shita | |
Conjunctive | 服用して | ふくようして | fukuyō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 服用すれば | ふくようすれば | fukuyō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References[edit]
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006) 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998) NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
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