沮喪

See also: 沮丧

Chinese

		destroy; to stop	lose (by death); mourning; funeral
trad. (沮喪)		沮	喪
simp. (沮丧)		沮	丧

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jǔsàng

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄩˇ ㄙㄤˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zeoi² song³
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): chǐr-sòng / chū-sòng / chó͘-sòng

  (Teochew, Peng'im): zu¹ sang³

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jǔsàng
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄩˇ ㄙㄤˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jyǔsàng
    • Wade–Giles: chü³-sang⁴
    • Yale: jyǔ-sàng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeusanq
    • Palladius: цзюйсан (czjujsan)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕy²¹⁴⁻²¹ sɑŋ⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: zeoi² song³
    • Yale: jéui song
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzoey² song³
    • Guangdong Romanization: zêu² song³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɵy̯³⁵ sɔːŋ³³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chǐr-sòng
    • Tâi-lô: tsǐr-sòng
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sɯ²² sɔŋ⁴¹/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chū-sòng
    • Tâi-lô: tsū-sòng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zuxsoxng
    • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡su²²⁻²¹ sɔŋ²¹/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chó͘-sòng
    • Tâi-lô: tsóo-sòng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zofsoxng
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sɔŋ²¹/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: zu¹ sang³
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsu sàng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡su³³⁻²³ saŋ²¹³/

Adjective

沮喪

1. depressed; dejected; despondent

   你看起來很沮喪，怎麼了？ [MSC, trad.]
   你看起来很沮丧，怎么了？ [MSC, simp.]

   Nǐ kànqilai hěn jǔsàng, zěnme le? [Pinyin]

   You look depressed, what's up?

Synonyms

• 低沉 (dīchén)
• 低落 (dīluò)
• 喪氣／丧气
• 壓抑／压抑 (yāyì)
• 失望 (shīwàng)
• 失落 (shīluò)
• 寡歡／寡欢 (guǎhuān)
• 幽鬱／幽郁 (yōuyù) (archaic)
• 悒鬱／悒郁 (yìyù) (literary)
• 悒鬱寡歡／悒郁寡欢 (yìyùguǎhuān)
• 愁悶／愁闷 (chóumèn)
• 憂悶／忧闷 (yōumèn)
• 慘沮／惨沮 (cǎnjǔ) (literary)
• 憂鬱／忧郁 (yōuyù)
• 憋悶／憋闷
• 懊喪／懊丧 (àosàng)
• 抑鬱／抑郁 (yìyù)
• 沉悶／沉闷 (chénmèn)
• 沉鬱／沉郁 (chényù) (literary)
• 消極／消极 (xiāojí)
• 消沉 (xiāochén)
• 灰 (huī) (literary, or in compounds)
• 灰心 (huīxīn)
• 灰心喪氣／灰心丧气 (huīxīnsàngqì)
• 煩悶／烦闷 (fánmèn)
• 神傷／神伤 (shénshāng) (literary)
• 索寞 (suǒmò) (literary or Eastern Min)
• 苦悶／苦闷 (kǔmèn)
• 萎靡
• 陰暗／阴暗 (yīn'àn)
• 陰沉／阴沉 (yīnchén)
• 頹唐／颓唐 (tuítáng)
• 頹喪／颓丧 (tuísàng)
• 頹廢／颓废 (tuífèi)
• 鬱悶／郁闷 (yùmèn)
• 鬱鬱／郁郁 (yùyù) (literary)
• 鬱鬱不樂／郁郁不乐 (yùyùbùlè)
• 鬱鬱寡歡／郁郁寡欢 (yùyùguǎhuān)
• 鬱鬱寡歡／郁郁寡欢 (yùyùguǎhuān)
• 齪嘈／龊嘈 (Hokkien)