穀物

See also: 谷物

Chinese

		grain; corn	thing; object; matter
trad. (穀物)		穀	物
simp. (谷物)		谷	物

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): gǔwù

  (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨˇ ㄨˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): guk¹ mat⁶
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kok-bu̍t

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: gǔwù
    • Zhuyin: ㄍㄨˇ ㄨˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: gǔwù
    • Wade–Giles: ku³-wu⁴
    • Yale: gǔ-wù
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guuwuh
    • Palladius: гуу (guu)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ u⁵¹/
    • Homophones:

      [Show/Hide]
      edit edit 古物 穀物／谷物

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: guk¹ mat⁶
    • Yale: gūk maht
    • Cantonese Pinyin: guk⁷ mat⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: gug¹ med⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʊk̚⁵ mɐt̚²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kok-bu̍t
    • Tâi-lô: kok-bu̍t
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kokbut
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /kɔk̚³²⁻⁵ but̚¹²¹/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ but̚²⁴/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ but̚⁴/

Noun

穀物

1. cereal crop
2. grain; cereal

Synonyms

• (cereal crop): 穀類作物／谷类作物 (gǔlèi zuòwù)
• (grain): 穀類／谷类 (gǔlèi)

Derived terms

• 全穀物／全谷物 (quángǔwù)

 

Related terms

• 糧食／粮食 (liángshí)
• 食糧／食粮 (shíliáng)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
穀	物
こく Grade: 6	もつ Grade: 3
on’yomi

Alternative spelling
穀物 (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) こく​もつ [kòkúꜜmòtsù] (Nakadaka – [2])
• IPA^(key): [ko̞kɯ̟ᵝmo̞t͡sɨᵝ]

Noun

穀(こく)物(もつ) • (kokumotsu) 

1. cereal; grain
   • 1925, 寺田寅彦, 路傍の草:

     そのかわりそれらの草(くさ)の実(み)がだんだん発育進化(はついくしんか)して米(こめ)や麦(むぎ)よりもいいか、あるいは少(すく)なくも同等(どうとう)な穀物(こくもつ)になりはしないか。

     Sono kawari sorera no kusa no mi ga dandan hatsuiku shinka shite kome ya mugi yori mo ii ka, arui wa sukunaku mo dōtō na kokumotsu ni nari wa shinai ka.

     Instead, perhaps the development of the seeds of those grasses can be promoted faster than rice or wheat and possibly yield at least a similar grain.

Synonyms

• 穀類(こくるい) (kokurui)

Korean

Hanja in this term
穀	物

Noun

穀物 • (gongmul) (hangeul 곡물)

1. Hanja form^? of 곡물 (“grain”).