窒素

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Chinese[edit]

obstruct; stop up plain; element
trad. (窒素)
simp. #(窒素)

Etymology[edit]

Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese (ちっ)() (chisso).

Pronunciation[edit]


Noun[edit]

窒素

  1. (rare, chiefly Taiwanese Hokkien) nitrogen

Synonyms[edit]

References[edit]

Japanese[edit]

Chemical element
N
Previous: (たん)() (tanso) (C)
Next: (さん)() (sanso) (O)
Japanese Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ja
English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
Kanji in this term
ちつ > ちっ
Grade: S

Grade: 5
on’yomi

Etymology[edit]

Compound of (chitsu, obstruction) +‎ (so, element), calque of Dutch stikstof (literally choke stuff). Compare also German Stickstoff, Luxembourgish Stéckstoff, Danish kvælstof. Coined by Japanese scientist Udagawa Yōan in 1834 in his book 遠西医方名物考補遺 (“窒素”).

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

(ちっ)() (chisso

  1. nitrogen

Derived terms[edit]

Descendants[edit]

  • Korean: 질소 (jilso)
  • Min Nan: 窒素 (chek-sò͘, chit-sò͘)

References[edit]

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006) 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998) NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
  3. ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997) 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean[edit]

Hanja in this term

Noun[edit]

窒素 (jilso) (hangeul 질소)

  1. Hanja form? of 질소 (nitrogen).