絅

See also: 䌹

絅 U+7D45, 絅 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7D45 ← 組 [U+7D44] CJK Unified Ideographs 絆 → [U+7D46]

Translingual

Han character

絅 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+5, 11 strokes, cangjie input 女火月口 (VFBR), four-corner 2792₀, composition ⿰糹冋)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 921, character 13
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27375
• Dae Jaweon: page 1354, character 1
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3383, character 1
• Unihan data for U+7D45

Chinese

trad.		絅
simp.		䌹
alternative forms		綗 褧 蘏 𢄗 蘔

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 絅
Western Zhou	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Bronze inscriptions	Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (冋) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
苘	*kʰʷeŋʔ, *kʰʷeːŋʔ
詗	*qʰʷeŋs, *qʰʷeːŋʔ
駉	*kʷeːŋ
坰	*kʷeːŋ
冋	*kʷeːŋ, *ɡʷeːŋʔ
絅	*kʷeːŋ, *kʰʷeːŋʔ
扃	*kʷeːŋ
炯	*kʷeːŋʔ, *ɡʷeːŋʔ
迥	*ɡʷeːŋʔ
泂	*ɡʷeːŋʔ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jiǒng (jiong³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄩㄥˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gwing²

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jiǒng
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄩㄥˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jyǒng
    • Wade–Giles: chiung³
    • Yale: jyǔng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeong
    • Palladius: цзюн (czjun)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ʊŋ²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: gwing²
    • Yale: gwíng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gwing²
    • Guangdong Romanization: guing²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʷɪŋ³⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: kweng, khwengX

Rime
Character	絅	絅
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	見 (28)	溪 (29)
Final (韻)	青 (126)	青 (126)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Closed
Division (等)	IV	IV
Fanqie	古螢切	口迥切
Baxter	kweng	khwengX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kweŋ/	/kʰweŋX/
Pan Wuyun	/kʷeŋ/	/kʰʷeŋX/
Shao Rongfen	/kuɛŋ/	/kʰuɛŋX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kwɛjŋ/	/kʰwɛjŋX/
Li Rong	/kueŋ/	/kʰueŋX/
Wang Li	/kiweŋ/	/kʰiweŋX/
Bernard Karlgren	/kiweŋ/	/kʰiweŋX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jiōng	qiǒng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	gwing1	hing2

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*kʷeːŋ/, /*kʰʷeːŋʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	絅	絅
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	6899	6903
Phonetic component	冋	冋
Rime group	耕	耕
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	扃	褧
Old Chinese	/*kʷeːŋ/	/*kʰʷeːŋʔ/

Definitions

絅

1. (literary) unlined garment

Compounds

• 衣錦尚絅／衣锦尚䌹

 

References

• “絅”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

絅

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. unlined garment

Readings

(Can we verify⁽⁺⁾ this pronunciation?)

• Go-on: きょう (kyō)^{←きやう (kyau, historical)←くゐやう (kwyau, ancient)}
• Kan-on: けい (kei)^{←けい (kei, historical)←くゑい (kwei, ancient)}
• Kun: うすぎぬ (usuginu, 絅); ひく (hiku, 絅く); ひきしめる (hikishimeru, 絅める); きびしい (kibishii, 絅しい); ひとえもの (hitoemono, 絅)

Korean

Hanja

絅 • (gyeong) (hangeul 경, revised gyeong, McCune–Reischauer kyŏng, Yale kyeng)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Chữ Hán

絅: Hán Nôm readings: quýnh