釣る

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Japanese[edit]

Kanji in this term

Grade: S
kun’yomi
See also 釣り

Etymology[edit]

From Old Japanese. First attested in the Man'yōshū of circa 759 CE.[1] From Proto-Japonic *turu. Cognate with 吊る (tsuru, to hang).[2]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): [t͡sɨᵝɾɯ̟ᵝ]
  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "釣る"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
釣る [tsùrú]
Imperative (命令形) 釣れ [tsùré]
Key constructions
Passive 釣られる られる [tsùrárérú]
Causative 釣らせる らせる [tsùrásérú]
Potential 釣れる れる [tsùrérú]
Volitional 釣ろう [tsùróꜜò]
Negative 釣らない らない [tsùránáí]
Negative perfective 釣らなかった らなかった [tsùránáꜜkàttà]
Formal 釣ります りま [tsùrímáꜜsù]
Perfective 釣った った [tsùttá]
Conjunctive 釣って って [tsùtté]
Hypothetical conditional 釣れば [tsùréꜜbà]

Verb[edit]

() (tsurutransitive godan (stem () (tsuri), past ()った (tsutta))

  1. to fish, to angle

Conjugation[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ 釣・吊”, in 日本国語大辞典 (Nihon Kokugo Daijiten, Nihon Kokugo Daijiten)[1] (in Japanese), concise edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 2000
  2. ^ ”, in デジタル大辞泉[2] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, updated roughly every four months