風呂

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Jump to navigation Jump to search

Chinese[edit]

		wind; news; style wind; news; style; custom; manner	surname
trad. (風呂)		風	呂
simp. (风吕)		风	吕

Etymology 1[edit]

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 風呂(ふろ) (furo).

Pronunciation[edit]

Mandarin
(Pinyin): fēnglǚ

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄥㄌㄩˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fung¹ leoi⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: fēnglǚ
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄥㄌㄩˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: fonglyǔ
  - Wade–Giles: fêng¹-lü³
  - Yale: fēng-lyǔ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fengleu
  - Palladius: фэнлюй (fɛnljuj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɤŋ⁵⁵ ly²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: fung¹ leoi⁵
  - Yale: fūng léuih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fung¹ loey⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: fung¹ lêu⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fʊŋ⁵⁵ lɵy̯¹³/

Noun[edit]

風呂

Japanese-style bath

Etymology 2[edit]

Borrowed from Japanese 風呂(ふろ) (furo).

Pronunciation[edit]

Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hú-lo͘h / hú-loh

Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Taipei, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Lukang)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hú-lo͘h
  - Tâi-lô: hú-looh
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hwloq
  - IPA (Lukang): /hu⁵⁵⁻³⁵ lɔʔ⁵/
  - IPA (Taipei): /hu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lɔʔ³²/
  - IPA (Tainan): /hu⁵³⁻⁵⁵ lɔʔ³²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /hu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lɔʔ³²/
- (Hokkien: Yilan, Magong, Hsinchu)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hú-loh
  - Tâi-lô: hú-loh
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hwloiq
  - IPA (Yilan): /hu⁵³⁻⁵⁵ loʔ²/

Noun[edit]

風呂

(Taiwanese Hokkien) bathtub

Japanese[edit]

Kanji in this term
風	呂
ふ Grade: 2 (ateji)	ろ Grade: S (ateji)
goon

Etymology[edit]

Shift from 室 (muro, “cellar”).^[1]

Pronunciation[edit]

(Tokyo) ふろ [fùróꜜ] (Odaka – [2])^[2]^[3]^[4]
(Tokyo) ふろ [fúꜜrò] (Atamadaka – [1])^[4]^[3]
IPA^(key): [ɸɯ̟ᵝɾo̞]

Noun[edit]

風(ふ)呂(ろ) • (furo)

bath; bathtub
- 2008 October 8, Saki Hasemi with Yabuki, Kentaro, “とらぶる94　とらぶるくえすと２ [TLOVEl 94: TLOVEl Quest 2]”, in ＴｏＬＯＶＥる　—とらぶる—, volume 11 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha, →ISBN, page 123:
  
  ゲームのキャラがお風(ふ)呂(ろ)入(はい)るなんておかしいと思(おも)う？
  Gēmu no kyara ga ofuro hairu nan te okashī to omō?
  Don’t you think it’s weird that a video game character takes a fancy bath?

Synonyms[edit]

バス (basu)
浴場(よくじょう) (yokujō)

Derived terms[edit]

朝(あさ)風(ぶ)呂(ろ) (asaburo, “morning bath”)
風(ふ)呂(ろ)場(ば) (furoba, “bathroom”)
風(ふ)呂(ろ)屋(や) (furoya, “public bath”)
露(ろ)天(てん)風(ぶ)呂(ろ) (rotenburo, “outdoor bath”)
風呂椅子(ふろいす) (furo isu, “bath stool”)

References[edit]

^ “風呂”, in デジタル大辞泉‎^[1] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, updated roughly every four months
^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
↑ ^4.0 ^4.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Further reading[edit]

The furo entry at Gogen Yurai Jiten (in Japanese)

Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=風呂&oldid=78353430"

Hidden categories: