계획하다

Korean

Etymology

계획(計劃) (gyehoek) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ˈkje̞(ː)βwe̞kʰa̠da̠] ~ [ˈkje̞(ː)ɦø̞kʰa̠da̠] ~ [ˈke̞(ː)βwe̞kʰa̠da̠] ~ [ˈke̞(ː)ɦø̞kʰa̠da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [계(ː)훼카다/계(ː)회카다/게(ː)훼카다/게(ː)회카다]
  • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	gyehoekhada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	gyehoeghada
McCune–Reischauer?	kyehoekhada
Yale Romanization?	kyēyhoyk.hata

Verb

계획하다 • (gyehoekhada) (infinitive 계획해 or 계획하여, sequential 계획하니)

1. (transitive) to plan; to lay out

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 계획하다 (gyehoekhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	계획한다 gyehoekhanda	계획해 gyehoekhae	계획해요 gyehoekhaeyo	계획합니다 gyehoekhamnida
	Past	계획했다 gyehoekhaetda	계획했어 gyehoekhaesseo	계획했어요 gyehoekhaesseoyo	계획했습니다 gyehoekhaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	계획하느냐 gyehoekhaneunya	계획해 gyehoekhae	계획해요 gyehoekhaeyo	계획합니까 gyehoekhamnikka
	Past	계획했느냐 gyehoekhaenneunya	계획했어 gyehoekhaesseo	계획했어요 gyehoekhaesseoyo	계획했습니까 gyehoekhaetseumnikka
Hortative		계획하자 gyehoekhaja	계획해 gyehoekhae	계획해요 gyehoekhaeyo	계획하십시다 gyehoekhasipsida
Imperative		계획해라, 계획하여라 gyehoekhaera, gyehoekhayeora	계획해 gyehoekhae	계획해요 gyehoekhaeyo	계획합시오 gyehoekhapsio
Assertive		계획하겠다 gyehoekhagetda	계획하겠어 gyehoekhagesseo	계획하겠어요 gyehoekhagesseoyo	계획하겠습니다 gyehoekhagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		계획해 gyehoekhae	계획해서, 계획하여서 gyehoekhaeseo, gyehoekhayeoseo	계획하니 gyehoekhani	계획하니까 gyehoekhanikka
Contrast		계획하지만 gyehoekhajiman	계획하는데 gyehoekhaneunde	계획하더니 gyehoekhadeoni
Conjunction		계획하고 gyehoekhago
Condition		계획하면 gyehoekhamyeon	계획해야, 계획하여야 gyehoekhaeya, gyehoekhayeoya
Motive		계획하려고 gyehoekharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		계획함 gyehoekham	계획하기 gyehoekhagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		계획했음, 계획하였음 gyehoekhaesseum, gyehoekhayeosseum	계획했기, 계획하였기 gyehoekhaetgi, gyehoekhayeotgi
Determiners	Past	계획한 gyehoekhan
	Present	계획하는 gyehoekhaneun
	Future	계획할 gyehoekhal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	계획하신다 gyehoekhasinda	계획하셔 gyehoekhasyeo	계획하세요, 계획하셔요 gyehoekhaseyo, gyehoekhasyeoyo	계획하십니다 gyehoekhasimnida
	Past	계획하셨다 gyehoekhasyeotda	계획하셨어 gyehoekhasyeosseo	계획하셨어요 gyehoekhasyeosseoyo	계획하셨습니다 gyehoekhasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	계획하시느냐 gyehoekhasineunya	계획하셔 gyehoekhasyeo	계획하세요, 계획하셔요 gyehoekhaseyo, gyehoekhasyeoyo	계획하십니까 gyehoekhasimnikka
	Past	계획하셨느냐 gyehoekhasyeonneunya	계획하셨어 gyehoekhasyeosseo	계획하셨어요 gyehoekhasyeosseoyo	계획하셨습니까 gyehoekhasyeotseumnikka
Imperative		계획하시라 gyehoekhasira	계획하셔 gyehoekhasyeo	계획하세요 gyehoekhaseyo	계획하십시오 gyehoekhasipsio
Assertive		계획하시겠다 gyehoekhasigetda	계획하시겠어 gyehoekhasigesseo	계획하시겠어요 gyehoekhasigesseoyo	계획하시겠습니다 gyehoekhasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		계획하셔 gyehoekhasyeo	계획하셔서 gyehoekhasyeoseo	계획하시니 gyehoekhasini	계획하시니까 gyehoekhasinikka
Contrast		계획하시지만 gyehoekhasijiman	계획하시는데 gyehoekhasineunde	계획하시더니 gyehoekhasideoni
Conjunction		계획하시고 gyehoekhasigo
Condition		계획하시면 gyehoekhasimyeon	계획하셔야 gyehoekhasyeoya
Motive		계획하시려고 gyehoekhasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		계획하심 gyehoekhasim	계획하시기 gyehoekhasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		계획하셨음 gyehoekhasyeosseum	계획하셨기 gyehoekhasyeotgi
Determiners	Past	계획하신 gyehoekhasin
	Present	계획하시는 gyehoekhasineun
	Future	계획하실 gyehoekhasil