나오다

Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 나오다 (Yale: nawota). From 나— (na-, “to come out”) + 오다 (oda, “to come”).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [na̠o̞da̠]

  • (file)

• Phonetic hangul: [나오다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	naoda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	naoda
McCune–Reischauer?	naoda
Yale Romanization?	naota

Verb

나오다 • (naoda) (infinitive 나와, sequential 나오니)

1. to come out, come forth

   학생은 학교에서 나왔어요.

   haksaeng'eun hakgyoeseo nawasseoyo.

   The student came out of school.

2. to become apparent
3. to be published, to be presented

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 나오다 (naoda): vowel-stem, 오(o)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	나온다 naonda	나와 nawa	나와요 nawayo	나옵니다 naomnida
	Past	나왔다 nawatda	나왔어 nawasseo	나왔어요 nawasseoyo	나왔습니다 nawatseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	나오느냐 naoneunya	나와 nawa	나와요 nawayo	나옵니까 naomnikka
	Past	나왔느냐 nawanneunya	나왔어 nawasseo	나왔어요 nawasseoyo	나왔습니까 nawatseumnikka
Hortative		나오자 naoja	나와 nawa	나와요 nawayo	나오십시다 naosipsida
Imperative		나오너라, 나와라 naoneora, nawara	나와 nawa	나와요 nawayo	나옵시오 naopsio
Assertive		나오겠다 naogetda	나오겠어 naogesseo	나오겠어요 naogesseoyo	나오겠습니다 naogetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		나와 nawa	나와서 nawaseo	나오니 naoni	나오니까 naonikka
Contrast		나오지만 naojiman	나오는데 naoneunde	나오더니 naodeoni
Conjunction		나오고 naogo
Condition		나오면 naomyeon	나와야 nawaya
Motive		나오려고 naoryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		나옴 naom	나오기 naogi
Past-tense verbal nouns		나왔음 nawasseum	나왔기 nawatgi
Determiners	Past	나온 naon
	Present	나오는 naoneun
	Future	나올 naol

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	나오신다 naosinda	나오셔 naosyeo	나오세요, 나오셔요 naoseyo, naosyeoyo	나오십니다 naosimnida
	Past	나오셨다 naosyeotda	나오셨어 naosyeosseo	나오셨어요 naosyeosseoyo	나오셨습니다 naosyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	나오시느냐 naosineunya	나오셔 naosyeo	나오세요, 나오셔요 naoseyo, naosyeoyo	나오십니까 naosimnikka
	Past	나오셨느냐 naosyeonneunya	나오셨어 naosyeosseo	나오셨어요 naosyeosseoyo	나오셨습니까 naosyeotseumnikka
Imperative		나오시라 naosira	나오셔 naosyeo	나오세요 naoseyo	나오십시오 naosipsio
Assertive		나오시겠다 naosigetda	나오시겠어 naosigesseo	나오시겠어요 naosigesseoyo	나오시겠습니다 naosigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		나오셔 naosyeo	나오셔서 naosyeoseo	나오시니 naosini	나오시니까 naosinikka
Contrast		나오시지만 naosijiman	나오시는데 naosineunde	나오시더니 naosideoni
Conjunction		나오시고 naosigo
Condition		나오시면 naosimyeon	나오셔야 naosyeoya
Motive		나오시려고 naosiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		나오심 naosim	나오시기 naosigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		나오셨음 naosyeosseum	나오셨기 naosyeotgi
Determiners	Past	나오신 naosin
	Present	나오시는 naosineun
	Future	나오실 naosil