안기다

Korean

Etymology

From 안다 (anda, “to hug, to embrace”) with passive-forming suffix 기 (gi).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ˈa̠(ː)nɡida̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [안(ː)기다]
  • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	an'gida
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	angida
McCune–Reischauer?	an'gida
Yale Romanization?	ānkita

Verb

안기다 • (an'gida) (infinitive 안겨 or 안기어, sequential 안기니)

1. to be hugged, to be embraced, to be cuddled

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 안기다 (an'gida): vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	안긴다 an'ginda	안겨 an'gyeo	안겨요, 안기어요 an'gyeoyo, an'gieoyo	안깁니다 an'gimnida
	Past	안겼다 an'gyeotda	안겼어 an'gyeosseo	안겼어요 an'gyeosseoyo	안겼습니다 an'gyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	안기느냐 an'gineunya	안겨 an'gyeo	안겨요, 안기어요 an'gyeoyo, an'gieoyo	안깁니까 an'gimnikka
	Past	안겼느냐 an'gyeonneunya	안겼어 an'gyeosseo	안겼어요 an'gyeosseoyo	안겼습니까 an'gyeotseumnikka
Hortative		안기자 an'gija	안겨 an'gyeo	안겨요, 안기어요 an'gyeoyo, an'gieoyo	안기십시다 an'gisipsida
Imperative		안겨라, 안기어라 an'gyeora, an'gieora	안겨 an'gyeo	안겨요, 안기어요 an'gyeoyo, an'gieoyo	안깁시오 an'gipsio
Assertive		안기겠다 an'gigetda	안기겠어 an'gigesseo	안기겠어요 an'gigesseoyo	안기겠습니다 an'gigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		안겨 an'gyeo	안겨서, 안기어서 an'gyeoseo, an'gieoseo	안기니 an'gini	안기니까 an'ginikka
Contrast		안기지만 an'gijiman	안기는데 an'gineunde	안기더니 an'gideoni
Conjunction		안기고 an'gigo
Condition		안기면 an'gimyeon	안겨야, 안기어야 an'gyeoya, an'gieoya
Motive		안기려고 an'giryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		안김 an'gim	안기기 an'gigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		안겼음, 안기었음 an'gyeosseum, an'gieosseum	안겼기, 안기었기 an'gyeotgi, an'gieotgi
Determiners	Past	안긴 an'gin
	Present	안기는 an'gineun
	Future	안길 an'gil

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	안기신다 an'gisinda	안기셔 an'gisyeo	안기세요, 안기셔요 an'giseyo, an'gisyeoyo	안기십니다 an'gisimnida
	Past	안기셨다 an'gisyeotda	안기셨어 an'gisyeosseo	안기셨어요 an'gisyeosseoyo	안기셨습니다 an'gisyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	안기시느냐 an'gisineunya	안기셔 an'gisyeo	안기세요, 안기셔요 an'giseyo, an'gisyeoyo	안기십니까 an'gisimnikka
	Past	안기셨느냐 an'gisyeonneunya	안기셨어 an'gisyeosseo	안기셨어요 an'gisyeosseoyo	안기셨습니까 an'gisyeotseumnikka
Imperative		안기시라 an'gisira	안기셔 an'gisyeo	안기세요 an'giseyo	안기십시오 an'gisipsio
Assertive		안기시겠다 an'gisigetda	안기시겠어 an'gisigesseo	안기시겠어요 an'gisigesseoyo	안기시겠습니다 an'gisigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		안기셔 an'gisyeo	안기셔서 an'gisyeoseo	안기시니 an'gisini	안기시니까 an'gisinikka
Contrast		안기시지만 an'gisijiman	안기시는데 an'gisineunde	안기시더니 an'gisideoni
Conjunction		안기시고 an'gisigo
Condition		안기시면 an'gisimyeon	안기셔야 an'gisyeoya
Motive		안기시려고 an'gisiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		안기심 an'gisim	안기시기 an'gisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		안기셨음 an'gisyeosseum	안기셨기 an'gisyeotgi
Determiners	Past	안기신 an'gisin
	Present	안기시는 an'gisineun
	Future	안기실 an'gisil

Related terms

• 앵기다 (aenggida, “to be clingy towards someone”)

Further reading

• 안기다 in Korean-English Learners' Dictionary, National Institute of Korean Language, cc by-sa 2.0 kr.