척하다

Korean

Etymology

척 (cheok) +‎ 하다 (-hada).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [t͡ɕʰʌ̹kʰa̠da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [처카다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	cheokhada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	cheoghada
McCune–Reischauer?	ch'ŏkhada
Yale Romanization?	chek.hata

Verb

척하다 • (cheokhada) (infinitive 척해 or 척하여, sequential 척하니)

1. to pretend

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 척하다 (cheokhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	척한다 cheokhanda	척해 cheokhae	척해요 cheokhaeyo	척합니다 cheokhamnida
	Past	척했다 cheokhaetda	척했어 cheokhaesseo	척했어요 cheokhaesseoyo	척했습니다 cheokhaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	척하느냐 cheokhaneunya	척해 cheokhae	척해요 cheokhaeyo	척합니까 cheokhamnikka
	Past	척했느냐 cheokhaenneunya	척했어 cheokhaesseo	척했어요 cheokhaesseoyo	척했습니까 cheokhaetseumnikka
Hortative		척하자 cheokhaja	척해 cheokhae	척해요 cheokhaeyo	척하십시다 cheokhasipsida
Imperative		척해라, 척하여라 cheokhaera, cheokhayeora	척해 cheokhae	척해요 cheokhaeyo	척합시오 cheokhapsio
Assertive		척하겠다 cheokhagetda	척하겠어 cheokhagesseo	척하겠어요 cheokhagesseoyo	척하겠습니다 cheokhagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		척해 cheokhae	척해서, 척하여서 cheokhaeseo, cheokhayeoseo	척하니 cheokhani	척하니까 cheokhanikka
Contrast		척하지만 cheokhajiman	척하는데 cheokhaneunde	척하더니 cheokhadeoni
Conjunction		척하고 cheokhago
Condition		척하면 cheokhamyeon	척해야, 척하여야 cheokhaeya, cheokhayeoya
Motive		척하려고 cheokharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		척함 cheokham	척하기 cheokhagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		척했음, 척하였음 cheokhaesseum, cheokhayeosseum	척했기, 척하였기 cheokhaetgi, cheokhayeotgi
Determiners	Past	척한 cheokhan
	Present	척하는 cheokhaneun
	Future	척할 cheokhal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	척하신다 cheokhasinda	척하셔 cheokhasyeo	척하세요, 척하셔요 cheokhaseyo, cheokhasyeoyo	척하십니다 cheokhasimnida
	Past	척하셨다 cheokhasyeotda	척하셨어 cheokhasyeosseo	척하셨어요 cheokhasyeosseoyo	척하셨습니다 cheokhasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	척하시느냐 cheokhasineunya	척하셔 cheokhasyeo	척하세요, 척하셔요 cheokhaseyo, cheokhasyeoyo	척하십니까 cheokhasimnikka
	Past	척하셨느냐 cheokhasyeonneunya	척하셨어 cheokhasyeosseo	척하셨어요 cheokhasyeosseoyo	척하셨습니까 cheokhasyeotseumnikka
Imperative		척하시라 cheokhasira	척하셔 cheokhasyeo	척하세요 cheokhaseyo	척하십시오 cheokhasipsio
Assertive		척하시겠다 cheokhasigetda	척하시겠어 cheokhasigesseo	척하시겠어요 cheokhasigesseoyo	척하시겠습니다 cheokhasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		척하셔 cheokhasyeo	척하셔서 cheokhasyeoseo	척하시니 cheokhasini	척하시니까 cheokhasinikka
Contrast		척하시지만 cheokhasijiman	척하시는데 cheokhasineunde	척하시더니 cheokhasideoni
Conjunction		척하시고 cheokhasigo
Condition		척하시면 cheokhasimyeon	척하셔야 cheokhasyeoya
Motive		척하시려고 cheokhasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		척하심 cheokhasim	척하시기 cheokhasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		척하셨음 cheokhasyeosseum	척하셨기 cheokhasyeotgi
Determiners	Past	척하신 cheokhasin
	Present	척하시는 cheokhasineun
	Future	척하실 cheokhasil