추다

Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 츠〮다〮 (Yale: chú-tá).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [t͡ɕʰuda̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [추다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	chuda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	chuda
McCune–Reischauer?	ch'uda
Yale Romanization?	chwuta

Verb

Korean verb set

Base	추다 (chuda)
Causative	추이다 (chu'ida)

추다 • (chuda) (infinitive 추어 or 춰, sequential 추니)

1. to dance

   Synonym: 춤추다 (chumchuda)

   춤을 추다 ― chum-eul chuda ― to dance

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 추다 (chuda): vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	춘다 chunda	추어 chueo	추어요, 춰요 chueoyo, chwoyo	춥니다 chumnida
	Past	추었다 chueotda	추었어 chueosseo	추었어요 chueosseoyo	추었습니다 chueotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	추느냐 chuneunya	추어 chueo	추어요, 춰요 chueoyo, chwoyo	춥니까 chumnikka
	Past	추었느냐 chueonneunya	추었어 chueosseo	추었어요 chueosseoyo	추었습니까 chueotseumnikka
Hortative		추자 chuja	추어 chueo	추어요, 춰요 chueoyo, chwoyo	추십시다 chusipsida
Imperative		추어라, 춰라 chueora, chwora	추어 chueo	추어요, 춰요 chueoyo, chwoyo	춥시오 chupsio
Assertive		추겠다 chugetda	추겠어 chugesseo	추겠어요 chugesseoyo	추겠습니다 chugetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		추어 chueo	추어서, 춰서 chueoseo, chwoseo	추니 chuni	추니까 chunikka
Contrast		추지만 chujiman	추는데 chuneunde	추더니 chudeoni
Conjunction		추고 chugo
Condition		추면 chumyeon	추어야, 춰야 chueoya, chwoya
Motive		추려고 churyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		춤 chum	추기 chugi
Past-tense verbal nouns		추었음, 췄음 chueosseum, chwosseum	추었기, 췄기 chueotgi, chwotgi
Determiners	Past	춘 chun
	Present	추는 chuneun
	Future	출 chul

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	추신다 chusinda	추셔 chusyeo	추세요, 추셔요 chuseyo, chusyeoyo	추십니다 chusimnida
	Past	추셨다 chusyeotda	추셨어 chusyeosseo	추셨어요 chusyeosseoyo	추셨습니다 chusyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	추시느냐 chusineunya	추셔 chusyeo	추세요, 추셔요 chuseyo, chusyeoyo	추십니까 chusimnikka
	Past	추셨느냐 chusyeonneunya	추셨어 chusyeosseo	추셨어요 chusyeosseoyo	추셨습니까 chusyeotseumnikka
Imperative		추시라 chusira	추셔 chusyeo	추세요 chuseyo	추십시오 chusipsio
Assertive		추시겠다 chusigetda	추시겠어 chusigesseo	추시겠어요 chusigesseoyo	추시겠습니다 chusigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		추셔 chusyeo	추셔서 chusyeoseo	추시니 chusini	추시니까 chusinikka
Contrast		추시지만 chusijiman	추시는데 chusineunde	추시더니 chusideoni
Conjunction		추시고 chusigo
Condition		추시면 chusimyeon	추셔야 chusyeoya
Motive		추시려고 chusiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		추심 chusim	추시기 chusigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		추셨음 chusyeosseum	추셨기 chusyeotgi
Determiners	Past	추신 chusin
	Present	추시는 chusineun
	Future	추실 chusil