κοπάζω
Appearance
Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From the root of κόπτω (kóptō, “to beat, strike, cut”) + -άζω (-ázō).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ko.páz.dɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /koˈpa.zo/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /koˈpa.zo/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /koˈpa.zo/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /koˈpa.zo/
Verb
[edit]κοπάζω • (kopázō)
- to get tired
Inflection
[edit] Present: κοπᾰ́ζω
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | κοπᾰ́ζω | κοπᾰ́ζεις | κοπᾰ́ζει | κοπᾰ́ζετον | κοπᾰ́ζετον | κοπᾰ́ζομεν | κοπᾰ́ζετε | κοπᾰ́ζουσῐ(ν) | ||||
| subjunctive | κοπᾰ́ζω | κοπᾰ́ζῃς | κοπᾰ́ζῃ | κοπᾰ́ζητον | κοπᾰ́ζητον | κοπᾰ́ζωμεν | κοπᾰ́ζητε | κοπᾰ́ζωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | κοπᾰ́ζοιμῐ | κοπᾰ́ζοις | κοπᾰ́ζοι | κοπᾰ́ζοιτον | κοπᾰζοίτην | κοπᾰ́ζοιμεν | κοπᾰ́ζοιτε | κοπᾰ́ζοιεν | |||||
| imperative | κόπᾰζε | κοπᾰζέτω | κοπᾰ́ζετον | κοπᾰζέτων | κοπᾰ́ζετε | κοπᾰζόντων | |||||||
| active | |||||||||||||
| infinitive | κοπᾰ́ζειν | ||||||||||||
| participle | m | κοπᾰ́ζων | |||||||||||
| f | κοπᾰ́ζουσᾰ | ||||||||||||
| n | κοπᾰ́ζον | ||||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Imperfect: ἐκόπᾰζον
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ἐκόπᾰζον | ἐκόπᾰζες | ἐκόπᾰζε(ν) | ἐκοπᾰ́ζετον | ἐκοπᾰζέτην | ἐκοπᾰ́ζομεν | ἐκοπᾰ́ζετε | ἐκόπᾰζον | ||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Future: κοπᾰ́σω
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | κοπᾰ́σω | κοπᾰ́σεις | κοπᾰ́σει | κοπᾰ́σετον | κοπᾰ́σετον | κοπᾰ́σομεν | κοπᾰ́σετε | κοπᾰ́σουσῐ(ν) | ||||
| optative | κοπᾰ́σοιμῐ | κοπᾰ́σοις | κοπᾰ́σοι | κοπᾰ́σοιτον | κοπᾰσοίτην | κοπᾰ́σοιμεν | κοπᾰ́σοιτε | κοπᾰ́σοιεν | |||||
| active | |||||||||||||
| infinitive | κοπᾰ́σειν | ||||||||||||
| participle | m | κοπᾰ́σων | |||||||||||
| f | κοπᾰ́σουσᾰ | ||||||||||||
| n | κοπᾰ́σον | ||||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Aorist: ἐκόπᾰσᾰ
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ἐκόπᾰσᾰ | ἐκόπᾰσᾰς | ἐκόπᾰσε(ν) | ἐκοπᾰ́σᾰτον | ἐκοπᾰσᾰ́την | ἐκοπᾰ́σᾰμεν | ἐκοπᾰ́σᾰτε | ἐκόπᾰσᾰν | ||||
| subjunctive | κοπᾰ́σω | κοπᾰ́σῃς | κοπᾰ́σῃ | κοπᾰ́σητον | κοπᾰ́σητον | κοπᾰ́σωμεν | κοπᾰ́σητε | κοπᾰ́σωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | κοπᾰ́σαιμῐ | κοπᾰ́σειᾰς, κοπᾰ́σαις |
κοπᾰ́σειε(ν), κοπᾰ́σαι |
κοπᾰ́σαιτον | κοπᾰσαίτην | κοπᾰ́σαιμεν | κοπᾰ́σαιτε | κοπᾰ́σειᾰν, κοπᾰ́σαιεν | |||||
| imperative | κόπᾰσον | κοπᾰσᾰ́τω | κοπᾰ́σᾰτον | κοπᾰσᾰ́των | κοπᾰ́σᾰτε | κοπᾰσᾰ́ντων | |||||||
| active | |||||||||||||
| infinitive | κοπᾰ́σαι | ||||||||||||
| participle | m | κοπᾰ́σᾱς | |||||||||||
| f | κοπᾰ́σᾱσᾰ | ||||||||||||
| n | κοπᾰ́σᾰν | ||||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Perfect: κεκόπᾰκᾰ
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | κεκόπᾰκᾰ | κεκόπᾰκᾰς | κεκόπᾰκε(ν) | κεκοπᾰ́κᾰτον | κεκοπᾰ́κᾰτον | κεκοπᾰ́κᾰμεν | κεκοπᾰ́κᾰτε | κεκοπᾰ́κᾱσῐ(ν) | ||||
| subjunctive | κεκοπᾰ́κω | κεκοπᾰ́κῃς | κεκοπᾰ́κῃ | κεκοπᾰ́κητον | κεκοπᾰ́κητον | κεκοπᾰ́κωμεν | κεκοπᾰ́κητε | κεκοπᾰ́κωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | κεκοπᾰ́κοιμῐ, κεκοπᾰκοίην |
κεκοπᾰ́κοις, κεκοπᾰκοίης |
κεκοπᾰ́κοι, κεκοπᾰκοίη |
κεκοπᾰ́κοιτον | κεκοπᾰκοίτην | κεκοπᾰ́κοιμεν | κεκοπᾰ́κοιτε | κεκοπᾰ́κοιεν | |||||
| imperative | κεκόπᾰκε | κεκοπᾰκέτω | κεκοπᾰ́κετον | κεκοπᾰκέτων | κεκοπᾰ́κετε | κεκοπᾰκόντων | |||||||
| active | |||||||||||||
| infinitive | κεκοπᾰκέναι | ||||||||||||
| participle | m | κεκοπᾰκώς | |||||||||||
| f | κεκοπᾰκυῖᾰ | ||||||||||||
| n | κεκοπᾰκός | ||||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Pluperfect: ἐκοπᾰ́κειν
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ἐκοπᾰ́κειν, ἐκοπᾰ́κη |
ἐκοπᾰ́κεις, ἐκοπᾰ́κης |
ἐκοπᾰ́κει(ν) | ἐκοπᾰ́κετον | ἐκοπᾰκέτην | ἐκοπᾰ́κεμεν | ἐκοπᾰ́κετε | ἐκοπᾰ́κεσᾰν | ||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Descendants
[edit]- Greek: κοπάζω (kopázo)
Further reading
[edit]- κοπάζω in Bailly, Anatole (1935), Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- κοπάζω in Trapp, Erich, et al. (1994–2007), Lexikon zur byzantinischen Gräzität besonders des 9.-12. Jahrhunderts [the Lexicon of Byzantine Hellenism, Particularly the 9th–12th Centuries], Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
- “κοπάζω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940), A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- G2869 in Strong, James (1979), Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible