μόναρχος
Appearance
Ancient Greek
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Derived from μόνος (mónos, “single, only”) + ἀρχός (arkhós, “ruler, leader”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /mó.nar.kʰos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈmo.nar.kʰos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈmo.nar.xos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈmo.nar.xos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈmo.nar.xos/
Noun
[edit]μόνᾰρχος • (mónarkhos) m (genitive μονᾰ́ρχου); second declension
Inflection
[edit]Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ μόνᾰρχος ho mónarkhos |
τὼ μονᾰ́ρχω tṑ monárkhō |
οἱ μόνᾰρχοι hoi mónarkhoi | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ μονᾰ́ρχου toû monárkhou |
τοῖν μονᾰ́ρχοιν toîn monárkhoin |
τῶν μονᾰ́ρχων tôn monárkhōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ μονᾰ́ρχῳ tôi monárkhōi |
τοῖν μονᾰ́ρχοιν toîn monárkhoin |
τοῖς μονᾰ́ρχοις toîs monárkhois | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν μόνᾰρχον tòn mónarkhon |
τὼ μονᾰ́ρχω tṑ monárkhō |
τοὺς μονᾰ́ρχους toùs monárkhous | ||||||||||
Vocative | μόνᾰρχε mónarkhe |
μονᾰ́ρχω monárkhō |
μόνᾰρχοι mónarkhoi | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
[edit]- μοναρχέω (monarkhéō)
- μοναρχία (monarkhía)
- μοναρχικός (monarkhikós)
Further reading
[edit]- “μόναρχος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Categories:
- Ancient Greek compound terms
- Ancient Greek 3-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns
- Ancient Greek second-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension
- grc:Monarchy
- grc:Heads of state