σύγκλητος
Appearance
Ancient Greek
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- ξύγκλητος (xúnklētos)
Etymology
[edit]From σῠγκᾰλέω (sŭnkăléō, “to call to council, convoke, convene”) + -τος (-tos). In the Byzantine sense, a semantic loan from Latin senātus.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /sýŋ.klɛː.tos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈsyŋ.kle̝.tos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈsyŋ.ɡli.tos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈsyŋ.ɡli.tos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈsiŋ.ɡli.tos/
Adjective
[edit]σῠ́γκλητος • (sŭ́nklētos) m or f (neuter σῠ́γκλητον); second declension
Inflection
[edit]| Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||||
| Nominative | σῠ́γκλητος sŭ́nklētos |
σῠ́γκλητον sŭ́nklēton |
σῠγκλήτω sŭnklḗtō |
σῠγκλήτω sŭnklḗtō |
σῠ́γκλητοι sŭ́nklētoi |
σῠ́γκλητᾰ sŭ́nklētă | ||||||||
| Genitive | σῠγκλήτου sŭnklḗtou |
σῠγκλήτου sŭnklḗtou |
σῠγκλήτοιν sŭnklḗtoin |
σῠγκλήτοιν sŭnklḗtoin |
σῠγκλήτων sŭnklḗtōn |
σῠγκλήτων sŭnklḗtōn | ||||||||
| Dative | σῠγκλήτῳ sŭnklḗtōi |
σῠγκλήτῳ sŭnklḗtōi |
σῠγκλήτοιν sŭnklḗtoin |
σῠγκλήτοιν sŭnklḗtoin |
σῠγκλήτοις sŭnklḗtois |
σῠγκλήτοις sŭnklḗtois | ||||||||
| Accusative | σῠ́γκλητον sŭ́nklēton |
σῠ́γκλητον sŭ́nklēton |
σῠγκλήτω sŭnklḗtō |
σῠγκλήτω sŭnklḗtō |
σῠγκλήτους sŭnklḗtous |
σῠ́γκλητᾰ sŭ́nklētă | ||||||||
| Vocative | σῠ́γκλητε sŭ́nklēte |
σῠ́γκλητον sŭ́nklēton |
σῠγκλήτω sŭnklḗtō |
σῠγκλήτω sŭnklḗtō |
σῠ́γκλητοι sŭ́nklētoi |
σῠ́γκλητᾰ sŭ́nklētă | ||||||||
| Notes: |
| |||||||||||||
Derived terms
[edit]- σύγκλητος ἐκκλησία (súnklētos ekklēsía, “special assembly”), as opposed to κυρία ἐκκλησία (kuría ekklēsía, “ordinary assembly”)
Noun
[edit]σῠ́γκλητος • (sŭ́nklētos) f (genitive σῠγκλήτου); second declension
- (government, politics) synclite (specially summoned council, assembly of elders (as at classical Athens); legislative body, parliament, congress, senate)
- (Koine, history) the Roman Senate in Ancient Rome; supreme administrative and legislative body of the Roman Republic and advisory council of the Roman Empire, convening in the city of Rome
- (Byzantine, history) synclite (the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Senate; the legislative, administrative, advisory body of the Byzantine Roman Empire, convening in the city of Constantinople)
Inflection
[edit]| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἡ σῠ́γκλητος hē sŭ́nklētos |
τὼ σῠγκλήτω tṑ sŭnklḗtō |
αἱ σῠ́γκλητοι hai sŭ́nklētoi | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τῆς σῠγκλήτου tês sŭnklḗtou |
τοῖν σῠγκλήτοιν toîn sŭnklḗtoin |
τῶν σῠγκλήτων tôn sŭnklḗtōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῇ σῠγκλήτῳ tēî sŭnklḗtōi |
τοῖν σῠγκλήτοιν toîn sŭnklḗtoin |
ταῖς σῠγκλήτοις taîs sŭnklḗtois | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὴν σῠ́γκλητον tḕn sŭ́nklēton |
τὼ σῠγκλήτω tṑ sŭnklḗtō |
τᾱ̀ς σῠγκλήτους tā̀s sŭnklḗtous | ||||||||||
| Vocative | σῠ́γκλητε sŭ́nklēte |
σῠγκλήτω sŭnklḗtō |
σῠ́γκλητοι sŭ́nklētoi | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- σῠγκλητῐκός (sŭnklētĭkós)
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Greek: σύγκλητος (sýgklitos)
- → English: synclite
- → Late Latin: synclētus, synclītus
- → Russian: сигкли́т (sigklít), синкли́т (sinklít)
Further reading
[edit]- “σύγκλητος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940), A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “σύγκλητος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889), An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- σύγκλητος in Bailly, Anatole (1935), Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Koine Greek σῠ́γκλητος (sŭ́nklētos), from the ancient adjective σῠ́γκλητος (sŭ́nklētos), from Ancient Greek σῠγκᾰλέω (sŭnkăléō, “to call to council, convoke, convene”), συγ- (syg-, “with, together”) + κλητός (klitós, “called”), equivalent to συν- (syn-) + καλώ (kaló, “to call, summon”) + -τος (-tos). In historical sense, a semantic loan from Latin senātus.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]σύγκλητος • (sýgklitos) f (plural σύγκλητοι)
- senate
- university or HE governing body
- (government, politics) of national government
- (history) of Rome or Byzantine Roman Empire
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | σύγκλητος (sýgklitos) | σύγκλητοι (sýgklitoi) |
| genitive | συγκλήτου (sygklítou) | συγκλήτων (sygklíton) |
| accusative | σύγκλητο (sýgklito) | συγκλήτους (sygklítous) |
| vocative | σύγκλητε (sýgklite) σύγκλητο (sýgklito) |
σύγκλητοι (sýgklitoi) |
Synonyms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]- see: συγκαλώ (sygkaló, “to convene, to convoke”)
Further reading
[edit]
σύγκλητος on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia el
Σύγκλητος (Κωνσταντινούπολη) on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia el- σύγκλητος, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
Further reading
[edit]- σύγκλητος, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kelh₁-
- Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sem-
- Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τος
- Ancient Greek semantic loans from Latin
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Latin
- Ancient Greek 3-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek adjectives
- Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns
- Ancient Greek second-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension
- grc:Government
- grc:Politics
- Koine Greek
- grc:History
- Byzantine Greek
- Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kelh₁-
- Greek terms borrowed from Koine Greek
- Greek learned borrowings from Koine Greek
- Greek terms derived from Koine Greek
- Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Greek terms prefixed with συγ-
- Greek terms prefixed with συν-
- Greek terms suffixed with -τος
- Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Greek lemmas
- Greek nouns
- Greek feminine nouns
- el:Government
- el:Politics
- el:History
- Greek nouns declining like 'διάμετρος'
