σύνειμι

Ancient Greek

Alternative forms

• ξῠ́νειμι (xŭ́neimi) — Old Attic

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /sý.neː.mi/ → /ˈsy.ni.mi/ → /ˈsi.ni.mi/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /sý.neː.mi/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /ˈsy.ni.mi/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /ˈsy.ni.mi/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /ˈsy.ni.mi/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /ˈsi.ni.mi/

Etymology 1

From σῠν- (sŭn-, “co-”) +‎ εἰμί (eimí, “to be”).

Verb

σῠ́νειμῐ • (sŭ́neimĭ)

1. to be with, be joined or linked [with dative ‘with’]
2. to have intercourse, live [with dative ‘with’]
3. to attend (be present at)
4. to have dealings, have to do [with dative ‘with’]
5. to take part [with dative ‘with’]

For quotations using this term, see Citations:σύνειμι.

Conjugation

   Present: σῠ́νειμῐ

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	σῠ́νειμῐ	σῠ́νει	σῠ́νεστῐ(ν)	σῠ́νεστον	σῠ́νεστον	σῠ́νεσμεν	σῠ́νεστε	σῠ́νεισῐ(ν)
	subjunctive	σῠνῶ	σῠνῇς	σῠνῇ	σῠνῆτον	σῠνῆτον	σῠνῶμεν	σῠνῆτε	σῠνῶσῐ(ν)
	optative	σῠνείην	σῠνείης	σῠνείη	σῠνείητον, σῠνεῖτον	σῠνειήτην, σῠνείτην	σῠνείημεν, σῠνεῖμεν	σῠνείητε, σῠνεῖτε	σῠνείησᾰν, σῠνεῖεν
	imperative		σῠ́νῐσθῐ	σῠνέστω	σῠ́νεστον	σῠνέστων		σῠ́νεστε	σῠνέστωσᾰν, σῠνέστων, σῠνόντων
		active
infinitive		σῠνεῖναι
participle	m	σῠνών
	f	σῠνοῦσᾰ
	n	σῠνόν
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

   Imperfect: σῠνῆ(ν)

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	σῠνῆ(ν)	σῠνῆσθᾰ, σῠνῆς	σῠνῆν	σῠνῆστον, σῠνῆτον	σῠνήστην, σῠνήτην	σῠνῆμεν	σῠνῆτε	σῠνῆσᾰν
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

   Future: σῠνέσομαι (Attic)

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
middle	indicative	σῠνέσομαι	σῠνέσῃ, σῠνέσει	σῠνέσεται, σῠνέσται	σῠνέσεσθον	σῠνέσεσθον	σῠνεσόμεθᾰ	σῠνέσεσθε	σῠνέσονται
	optative	σῠνεσοίμην	σῠνέσοιο	σῠνέσοιτο	σῠνέσοισθον	σῠνεσοίσθην	σῠνεσοίμεθᾰ	σῠνέσοισθε	σῠνέσοιντο
					middle
infinitive					σῠνέσεσθαι
participle	m				σῠνεσόμενος
	f				σῠνεσομένη
	n				σῠνεσόμενον
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

   Future: σῠνεσσέομαι (Doric, contracted)

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
middle	indicative	σῠνεσσέομαι	σῠνεσσῇ	σῠνεσσεῖται	σῠνεσσεῖσθον	σῠνεσσεῖσθον	σῠνεσσεόμεθᾰ	σῠνεσσεῖσθε	σῠνεσσέονται
	optative	σῠνεσσεοίμᾱν	σῠνεσσέοιο	σῠνεσσέοιτο	σῠνεσσέοισθον	σῠνεσσεοίσθᾱν	σῠνεσσεοίμεθᾰ	σῠνεσσέοισθε	σῠνεσσέοιντο
					middle
infinitive					σῠνεσσεῖσθαι
participle	m				σῠνεσσεόμενος
	f				σῠνεσσεομένᾱ
	n				σῠνεσσεόμενον
Notes:	Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Derived terms

• σῠνεστέον (sŭnestéon)

Etymology 2

From σῠν- (sŭn-, “co-”) +‎ εἶμῐ (eîmĭ, “to go”).

Verb

σῠ́νειμῐ • (sŭ́neimĭ)

1. to go or come together, to assemble
2. to meet (in battle), engage in war
3. to come together, meet to deliberate
4. to come in (of revenue)

Conjugation

   Present: σῠ́νειμῐ

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	σῠ́νειμῐ	σῠ́νει	σῠ́νεισῐ(ν)	σῠ́νῐτον	σῠ́νῐτον	σῠ́νῐμεν	σῠ́νῐτε	σῠνῐ́ᾱσῐ(ν)
	subjunctive	σῠ́νῐω	σῠνῐ́ῃς	σῠνῐ́ῃ	σῠνῐ́ητον	σῠνῐ́ητον	σῠνῐ́ωμεν	σῠνῐ́ητε	σῠνῐ́ωσῐ(ν)
	optative	σῠνῐ́οιμῐ	σῠνῐ́οις	σῠνῐ́οι	σῠνῐ́οιτον	σῠνῐοίτην	σῠνῐ́οιμεν	σῠνῐ́οιτε	σῠνῐ́οιεν
	imperative		σῠ́νῐθῐ	σῠνῐ́τω	σῠ́νῐτον	σῠνῐ́των		σῠ́νῐτε	σῠνῐόντων
		active
infinitive		σῠνῐέναι
participle	m	σῠνῐών
	f	σῠνῐοῦσᾰ
	n	σῠνῐόν
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

   Imperfect: σῠνήῐ̈ᾰ (Epic)

number		singular			dual		plural
		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	σῠνήῐ̈ᾰ	σῠνῄεις	σῠνήῐ̈ε(ν), σῠ́νῃε(ν), σῠ́νῐε(ν)	σῠ́νῃτον, σῠ́νῐτον	σῠνῄτην, σῠνῐ́την	σῠ́νῃμεν, σῠνῄομεν	σῠ́νῃτε	σῠνήῐ̈σᾰν, σῠ́νῐσᾰν, σῠ́νῃσᾰν, σῠνήῐ̈ον
Notes:	Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Further reading

• “σύνειμι”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891), A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
• σύνειμι in Bailly, Anatole (1935), Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
• σύνειμι in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924), A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
• σύνειμι, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
• “σύνειμι”, in Liddell & Scott (1940), A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• σύνειμι in Pape, Wilhelm (1914), Max Sengebusch, editor, Handwörterbuch der griechischen Sprache‎^[1] (in German), 3rd edition, Braunschweig: Friedrich Vieweg und Sohn
• “σύνειμι”, in Slater, William J. (1969), Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
• G4895 in Strong, James (1979), Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
• Woodhouse, S. C. (1910), English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎^[2], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
  • accompany idem, page 6.
  • account idem, page 7.
  • afflict idem, page 16.
  • appreciate idem, page 36.
  • associate idem, page 46.
  • beset idem, page 75.
  • company idem, page 150.
  • comprehend idem, page 153.
  • conceive idem, page 154.
  • connect idem, page 161.
  • consort with idem, page 164.
  • converse idem, page 173.
  • favour idem, page 311.
  • grasp idem, page 370.
  • harass idem, page 385.
  • haunt idem, page 388.
  • intercourse idem, page 449.
  • involve idem, page 458.
  • labour idem, page 472.
  • lie idem, page 489.
  • live idem, page 495.
  • prey idem, page 639.
  • realise idem, page 675.
  • take idem, page 852.
  • throe idem, page 870.
  • understand idem, page 913.
  • visit idem, page 954.
  • with idem, page 983.