φυγή

See also: φυγῇ and φύγῃ

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From Proto-Hellenic *pʰugā́, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰugéh₂. Equivalent to φεύγω (pheúgō, “flee”) +‎ -η (-ē, action noun suffix).

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /pʰy.ɡɛ̌ː/ → /ɸyˈʝi/ → /fiˈʝi/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /pʰy.ɡɛ̌ː/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /pʰyˈɡe̝/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /ɸyˈʝi/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /fyˈʝi/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /fiˈʝi/

Noun

φῠγή • (phŭgḗ) f (genitive φῠγῆς); first declension

1. flight; retreat; escape
2. exile; banishment

Declension

First declension of ἡ φῠγή; τῆς φῠγῆς (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ἡ φῠγή hē phŭgḗ	τὼ φῠγᾱ́ tṑ phŭgā́	αἱ φῠγαί hai phŭgaí
Genitive	τῆς φῠγῆς tês phŭgês	τοῖν φῠγαῖν toîn phŭgaîn	τῶν φῠγῶν tôn phŭgôn
Dative	τῇ φῠγῇ tēî phŭgēî	τοῖν φῠγαῖν toîn phŭgaîn	ταῖς φῠγαῖς taîs phŭgaîs
Accusative	τὴν φῠγήν tḕn phŭgḗn	τὼ φῠγᾱ́ tṑ phŭgā́	τᾱ̀ς φῠγᾱ́ς tā̀s phŭgā́s
Vocative	φῠγή phŭgḗ	φῠγᾱ́ phŭgā́	φῠγαί phŭgaí
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Derived terms

• φῠ́γᾰδε (phŭ́găde)

Related terms

• φῠγᾰ́ς (phŭgắs)

Further reading

• “φυγή”, in Liddell & Scott (1940), A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “φυγή”, in Liddell & Scott (1889), An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “φυγή”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891), A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
• φυγή in Bailly, Anatole (1935), Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
• Bauer, Walter et al. (2001), A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
• φυγή in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924), A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
• G5437 in Strong, James (1979), Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
• Woodhouse, S. C. (1910), English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎^[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
  • avoidance of idem, page 55.
  • banishment idem, page 61.
  • disappearance idem, page 227.
  • escape idem, page 282.
  • exile idem, page 292.
  • flight idem, page 327.
  • outlawry idem, page 582.
  • proscription idem, page 653.
  • refusal idem, page 685.
  • rejection idem, page 688.
  • repudiation idem, page 699.
  • stampede idem, page 810.
  • transportation idem, page 889.