бродя

See also: брода

Bulgarian

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Balto-Slavic *brádīˀtei

Proto-Slavic *broditi

Bulgarian бродя

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *broditi.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈbrɔdʲɐ]

• Audio (Standard Bulgarian):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ɔdʲɐ
• Syllabification^(key): бро‧дя

Verb

бро́дя • (bródja) first-singular present indicative, impf

1. (intransitive) to cross through a ford
2. (intransitive) to rove, to stroll, to roam

Conjugation

    Conjugation of бро́дя (conjugation 2.1, imperfective, intransitive)

participles		present active participle	past active aorist participle	past active imperfect participle	past passive participle	verbal noun	adverbial participle
masculine	indefinite	бро́дещ bródešt	бро́дил, броди́л1 bródil, brodíl1	бро́дел bródel	—		бро́дейки bródejki
	definite subject form	бро́дещият bródeštijat	бро́дилият, броди́лият1 bródilijat, brodílijat1	—	—
	definite object form	бро́дещия bródeštija	бро́дилия, броди́лия1 bródilija, brodílija1	—	—
feminine	indefinite	бро́деща bródešta	бро́дила, броди́ла1 bródila, brodíla1	бро́дела bródela	—
	definite	бро́дещата bródeštata	бро́дилата, броди́лата1 bródilata, brodílata1	—	—
neuter	indefinite	бро́дещо bródešto	бро́дило, броди́ло1 bródilo, brodílo1	бро́дело bródelo	—	бро́дене bródene
	definite	бро́дещото bródeštoto	бро́дилото, броди́лото1 bródiloto, brodíloto1	—	—	бро́денето bródeneto
plural	indefinite	бро́дещи bródešti	бро́дили, броди́ли1 bródili, brodíli1	бро́дели bródeli	—	бро́дения, бро́денета bródenija, bródeneta
	definite	бро́дещите bródeštite	бро́дилите, броди́лите1 bródilite, brodílite1	—	—	бро́денията, бро́денетата bródenijata, bródenetata

person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present		бро́дя bródja	бро́диш bródiš	бро́ди bródi	бро́дим bródim	бро́дите bródite	бро́дят bródjat
imperfect		бро́дех bródeh	бро́деше bródeše	бро́деше bródeše	бро́дехме bródehme	бро́дехте bródehte	бро́деха bródeha
aorist		бро́дих, броди́х1 bródih, brodíh1	бро́ди, броди́1 bródi, brodí1	бро́ди, броди́1 bródi, brodí1	бро́дихме, броди́хме1 bródihme, brodíhme1	бро́дихте, броди́хте1 bródihte, brodíhte1	бро́диха, броди́ха1 bródiha, brodíha1
future	pos.	Use ще followed by the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense
future in the past	pos.	Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense
present perfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм and бро́дил/броди́л1 m, бро́дила/броди́ла1 f, бро́дило/броди́ло1 n, or бро́дили/броди́ли1 pl
past perfect		Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and бро́дил/броди́л1 m, бро́дила/броди́ла1 f, бро́дило/броди́ло1 n, or бро́дили/броди́ли1 pl
future perfect		Use the future indicative tense of съм and бро́дил/броди́л1 m, бро́дила/броди́ла1 f, бро́дило/броди́ло1 n, or бро́дили/броди́ли1 pl
future perfect in the past		Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and бро́дил/броди́л1 m, бро́дила/броди́ла1 f, бро́дило/броди́ло1 n, or бро́дили/броди́ли1 pl
renarrative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and imperfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and бро́дел m, бро́дела f, бро́дело n, or бро́дели pl
aorist		Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and бро́дил/броди́л1 m, бро́дила/броди́ла1 f, бро́дило/броди́ло1 n, or бро́дили/броди́ли1 pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and бро́дил/броди́л1 m, бро́дила/броди́ла1 f, бро́дило/броди́ло1 n, or бро́дили/броди́ли1 pl
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and бро́дил/броди́л1 m, бро́дила/броди́ла1 f, бро́дило/броди́ло1 n, or бро́дили/броди́ли1 pl
dubitative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and imperfect		Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and бро́дел m, бро́дела f, бро́дело n, or бро́дели pl
aorist		Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and бро́дил/броди́л1 m, бро́дила/броди́ла1 f, бро́дило/броди́ло1 n, or бро́дили/броди́ли1 pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		none
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and бро́дил/броди́л1 m, бро́дила/броди́ла1 f, бро́дило/броди́ло1 n, or бро́дили/броди́ли1 pl
conclusive		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and imperfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм and бро́дел m, бро́дела f, бро́дело n, or бро́дели pl
aorist		Use the present indicative tense of съм and бро́дил/броди́л1 m, бро́дила/броди́ла1 f, бро́дило/броди́ло1 n, or бро́дили/броди́ли1 pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and бро́дил/броди́л1 m, бро́дила/броди́ла1 f, бро́дило/броди́ло1 n, or бро́дили/броди́ли1 pl
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and бро́дил/броди́л1 m, бро́дила/броди́ла1 f, бро́дило/броди́ло1 n, or бро́дили/броди́ли1 pl
conditional		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
		Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and бро́дил/броди́л1 m, бро́дила/броди́ла1 f, бро́дило/броди́ло1 n, or бро́дили/броди́ли1 pl
imperative		-	ти	-	-	вие	-
			броди́ brodí			броде́те brodéte

¹Dialectally marked.

Derived terms

• бро́дник m (bródnik), бро́дница f (bródnica, “nomad”, agent nouns)
• брожде́ние (broždénie, “discontent, unrest”, verbal noun)
• забродя pf (zabrodja), заброждам impf (zabroždam)
• избродя pf (izbrodja), изброждам impf (izbroždam)
• набродя се pf (nabrodja se), набродвам се impf (nabrodvam se)
• обродя pf (obrodja), оброждам impf (obroždam)
• пребродя pf (prebrodja), преброждам impf (prebroždam)

Related terms

• бре́цам (brécam) (e-grade, dialectal)
• брод (brod, “ford, pass”)

References

• “бродя”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
• “бродя”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
• Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “бро́дя”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 80

Anagrams

• дробя (drobja)

Russian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [brɐˈdʲa]

Participle

бродя́ • (brodjá)

1. present adverbial imperfective participle of броди́ть (brodítʹ)