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дол

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Belarusian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [doɫ]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

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дол (dolm inan (genitive до́лу, nominative plural до́лы)

  1. bottom, ground
  2. (colloquial) grave

Declension

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References

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  • дол” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org

Bulgarian

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Etymology

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From Proto-Slavic *dolъ. Typically reconstructed as an o-stem, in Bulgarian the word exhibits u-stem declension, as attested in the adverb Bulgarian до́лу (dólu, down) (fosilized locative case). Compare Old Church Slavonic долъ (dolŭ), gen. долоу (dolu).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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дол (dolm (relational adjective до́лов)

  1. dale, vale
    Synonyms: дере́ (deré), (dialectal) ува́л (uvál)
  2. gully, gorge, ravine
    Synonyms: (dialectal) дра́га (drága), жрело́ (žreló), про́лом (prólom), (dialectal) овра́г (ovrág)
  3. (simplified colloquial) lowland, low place
    Synonym: низина́ (niziná)

Declension

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Declension of дол
singular plural
indefinite дол
dol
до́лове, доло́ве, доли́ща, до́ли1, до́ле1
dólove, dolóve, dolíšta, dóli1, dóle1
definite
(subject form)
долъ́т
dolǎ́t
до́ловете, доло́вете, доли́щата, до́лите1, до́лете1
dólovete, dolóvete, dolíštata, dólite1, dólete1
definite
(object form)
дола́
dolá
count form до́ла
dóla

1Dialectal collective.

Derived terms

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References

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  • дол”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • дол”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Chechen

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Nakh *dol. Cognates include Bats დოლ (dol) and Ingush дол (dol).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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дол (dolclass dd

  1. cubit

Declension

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This noun needs an inflection-table template.

References

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Ingush

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Nakh *dol. Cognates include Bats დოლ (dol) and Chechen дол (dol).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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дол (dolclass dd

  1. cubit

Declension

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This noun needs an inflection-table template.

References

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Macedonian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dolъ.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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дол (dolm (plural долови)

  1. dale
  2. fold
  3. gorge
  4. gully

Declension

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Declension of дол
singular plural
indefinite дол (dol) долови (dolovi)
definite unspecified долот (dolot) доловите (dolovite)
definite proximal долов (dolov) доловиве (dolovive)
definite distal долон (dolon) доловине (dolovine)
vocative долу (dolu) долови (dolovi)
count form дола (dola)

Russian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dolъ. Cognate with English dale.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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дол (dolm inan (genitive до́ла, nominative plural до́лы, genitive plural доло́в)

  1. (poetic) dale, vale

Declension

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Serbo-Croatian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dolъ.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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до̑л m (Latin spelling dȏl)

  1. dale, small valley

Declension

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Declension of дол
singular plural
nominative до̑л до̀лови/до̑ли
genitive до̏ла долова/дола
dative долу доловима/долима
accusative дол долове/доле
vocative доле долови/доли
locative долу доловима/долима
instrumental долом доловима/долима

Derived terms

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References

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  • дол”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025