кабель
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Russian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from German Kabel or Dutch kabel.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
ка́бель • (kábelʹ) m inan (genitive ка́беля, nominative plural ка́бели or кабеля́, genitive plural ка́белей or кабеле́й, related adjective ка́бельный)
Declension[edit]
Declension of ка́бель (inan masc-form soft-stem accent-a/c irreg)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ка́бель kábelʹ |
ка́бели, кабеля́△ kábeli, kabeljá△ |
| genitive | ка́беля kábelja |
ка́белей, кабеле́й kábelej, kabeléj |
| dative | ка́белю kábelju |
ка́белям, кабеля́м kábeljam, kabeljám |
| accusative | ка́бель kábelʹ |
ка́бели, кабеля́△ kábeli, kabeljá△ |
| instrumental | ка́белем kábelem |
ка́белями, кабеля́ми kábeljami, kabeljámi |
| prepositional | ка́беле kábele |
ка́белях, кабеля́х kábeljax, kabeljáx |
△ Irregular.
Descendants[edit]
- → Abkhaz: а-кабель (a-ḳabel’)
- → Armenian: կաբել (kabel)
- → Georgian: კაბელი (ḳabeli)
- → Azerbaijani: kabel
- → Ossetian: кабель (kabelʹ)
- → Uzbek: kabel
References[edit]
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “кабель”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
Ukrainian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From German Kabel or Dutch kabel, from French câble.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
ка́бель • (kábelʹ) m inan (genitive ка́белю, nominative plural ка́белі, genitive plural ка́белів)
Declension[edit]
Declension of ка́бель (inan soft masc-form accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ка́бель kábelʹ |
ка́белі kábeli |
| genitive | ка́белю kábelju |
ка́белів kábeliv |
| dative | ка́белеві, ка́белю kábelevi, kábelju |
ка́белям kábeljam |
| accusative | ка́бель kábelʹ |
ка́белі kábeli |
| instrumental | ка́белем kábelem |
ка́белями kábeljamy |
| locative | ка́белю, ка́белі kábelju, kábeli |
ка́белях kábeljax |
| vocative | ка́белю kábelju |
ка́белі kábeli |
Further reading[edit]
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “кабель”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “кабель”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “кабель”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “кабель”, in Словник.ua [Slovnik.ua] (in Ukrainian)
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