кый
Appearance
Ket
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Yeniseian *kʰɯjʌ (“prince”).[1] Possibly also related to Ket къе (kə́je, “head; leader”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]кый (kɨ̄j) m (plural кыкӈ)
Usage notes
[edit]- Not listed by BSKJa.
References
[edit]- ^ Vajda, Edward; Werner, Heinrich (2022), Comparative-Historical Yeniseian Dictionary (Languages of the World/Dictionaries; 79, 80), Muenchen: LINCOM GmbH, →ISBN, pages 470-471
Further reading
[edit]- Werner, Heinrich (2002), Vergleichendes Wörterbuch der Jenissej-Sprachen, volume 1, Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, →ISBN, page 482
Komi-Zyrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Permic *kij, from Proto-Uralic *kije. Cognates include Erzya гуй (guj), Eastern Mari кишке (kiške) and Hungarian kígyó.
Permic cognates include Udmurt кый (kyj).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]кый • (kyj)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | кый (kyj) | кыйяс (kyjjas) | |
| accusative | I 1 | кый (kyj) | кыйяс (kyjjas) |
| II 1 | кыйӧс (kyjös) | кыйясӧс (kyjjasös) | |
| instrumental | кыйӧн (kyjön) | кыйясӧн (kyjjasön) | |
| comitative | кыйкӧд (kyjköd) | кыйяскӧд (kyjjasköd) | |
| caritive | кыйтӧг (kyjtög) | кыйястӧг (kyjjastög) | |
| consecutive | кыйла (kyjla) | кыйясла (kyjjasla) | |
| genitive | кыйлӧн (kyjlön) | кыйяслӧн (kyjjaslön) | |
| ablative | кыйлысь (kyjlyś) | кыйяслысь (kyjjaslyś) | |
| dative | кыйлы (kyjly) | кыйяслы (kyjjasly) | |
| inessive | кыйын (kyjyn) | кыйясын (kyjjasyn) | |
| elative | кыйысь (kyjyś) | кыйясысь (kyjjasyś) | |
| illative | кыйӧ (kyjö) | кыйясӧ (kyjjasö) | |
| egressive | кыйсянь (kyjśań) | кыйяссянь (kyjjasśań) | |
| approximative | кыйлань (kyjlań) | кыйяслань (kyjjaslań) | |
| terminative | кыйӧдз (kyjödź) | кыйясӧдз (kyjjasödź) | |
| prolative | I | кыйӧд (kyjöd) | кыйясӧд (kyjjasöd) |
| II | кыйті (kyjti) | кыйясті (kyjjasti) | |
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
1 Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I.
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References
[edit]- L. M. Beznosikova; E. A. Ajbabina; R. I. Kosnyreva (2000), Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], →ISBN, page 325
Nivkh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Probably from Japanese 航海 (kōkai) (via Ainu), from Mandarin 航海 (hánghǎi).
Pronunciation
[edit]Suffix
[edit]кый (kəj)
Related terms
[edit]- кай (kaj) (East Sakhalin)
- ӄай (qaj) (East Sakhalin)
- ӷай (ğaj) (South Sakhalin)
Udmurt
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Permic *kij, from Proto-Uralic *kije. Cognates include Erzya гуй (guj), Eastern Mari кишке (kiške) and Hungarian kígyó.
Permic cognates include Komi-Zyrian кый (kyj).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]кый • (kyj)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | кый kyj |
кыйёс kyjos |
| accusative | кыйез kyjez |
кыйёсыз kyjosyz |
| genitive | кыйлэн kyjlen |
кыйёслэн kyjoslen |
| dative | кыйлы kyjly |
кыйёслы kyjosly |
| ablative | кыйлэсь kyjleś |
кыйёслэсь kyjosleś |
| instrumental | кыйен kyjen |
кыйёсын kyjosyn |
| abessive | кыйтэк kyjtek |
кыйёстэк kyjostek |
| adverbial | кыйя kyja |
кыйёсъя kyjosja |
| inessive | кыйын kyjyn |
кыйёсын kyjosyn |
| illative | кыйе kyje |
кыйёсы kyjosy |
| elative | кыйысь kyjyś |
кыйёсысь kyjosyś |
| egressive | кыйысьен kyjyśjen |
кыйёсысьен kyjosyśjen |
| terminative | кыйозь kyjoź |
кыйёсозь kyjosoź |
| prolative | кыйетӥ kyjeti |
кыйёсытӥ kyjosyti |
| allative | кыйлань kyjlań |
кыйёслань kyjoslań |
|
Derived terms
[edit]nouns
- кыйӝуй (kyjdžuj)
References
[edit]- L. E. Kirillova, L. L. Karpova, editors (2008), “кый”, in Удмурт-ӟуч кыллюкам [Udmurt-Russian dictionary], Izhevsk: Удмуртский институт истории, языка и литературы УрО РАН, →ISBN, page 367
- T. V. Voronova, T. A. Poyarkova, editor (2012), Удмурт-ӟуч, ӟуч-удмурт кыллюкам [Udmurt-Russian, Russian-Udmurt dictionary] (overall work in Russian), Izhevsk: Книжное издательство «Удмуртия», →ISBN, page 368
- Yrjö Wichmann; Toivo Emil Uotila (1987), Mikko Korhonen, editor, Wotjakischer Wortschatz [Votyak Vocabulary] (Lexica Societatis Fenno-Ugricae; Volume 21) (overall work in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen Seura, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 109
Yakut
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Turkic.
Adjective
[edit]кый • (kïy)
Derived terms
[edit]- кыйаар (kïyaar, “distant, remote”)
See also
[edit]- куйаар (kuyaar, “space”, noun)
Adverb
[edit]кый • (kïy)
Etymology 2
[edit]From Proto-Turkic.
Verb
[edit]кый • (kïy)
- (transitive) to bypass
Etymology 3
[edit]Unknown.
Verb
[edit]кый • (kïy)
- (transitive) to ache
- уҥуоҕум кыйда ― uŋuoğum kïyda ― my bone ached
Categories:
- Ket terms inherited from Proto-Yeniseian
- Ket terms derived from Proto-Yeniseian
- Ket terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ket lemmas
- Ket nouns
- Ket masculine nouns
- Komi-Zyrian terms inherited from Proto-Permic
- Komi-Zyrian terms derived from Proto-Permic
- Komi-Zyrian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic
- Komi-Zyrian terms derived from Proto-Uralic
- Komi-Zyrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Komi-Zyrian/ɯj
- Rhymes:Komi-Zyrian/ɯj/1 syllable
- Komi-Zyrian lemmas
- Komi-Zyrian nouns
- Nivkh terms derived from Japanese
- Nivkh terms derived from Mandarin
- Nivkh terms with IPA pronunciation
- Nivkh lemmas
- Nivkh nouns
- Amur Nivkh
- North Sakhalin Nivkh
- Udmurt terms inherited from Proto-Permic
- Udmurt terms derived from Proto-Permic
- Udmurt terms inherited from Proto-Uralic
- Udmurt terms derived from Proto-Uralic
- Udmurt terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Udmurt/ɯ̈j
- Rhymes:Udmurt/ɯ̈j/1 syllable
- Udmurt lemmas
- Udmurt nouns
- udm:Reptiles
- Yakut terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Yakut terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Yakut lemmas
- Yakut adjectives
- Yakut terms with usage examples
- Yakut adverbs
- sah:Time
- Yakut verbs
- Yakut transitive verbs
