лама
Bulgarian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): [ˈɫamɐ]
Audio (Standard Bulgarian, l-vocalization): (file) - Rhymes: -amɐ
- Syllabification(key): ла‧ма
Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed through French lama, German Lama, or Russian ла́ма (láma), derived from Spanish llama, itself from Quechua llama.
Noun
[edit]ла́ма • (láma) f
- llama (a South American mammal of the camel family, Lama glama, used as a domestic beast of burden and a source of wool and meat)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | ла́ма láma |
ла́ми lámi |
| definite | ла́мата lámata |
ла́мите lámite |
References
[edit]- “лама¹”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “лама¹”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1986), “ла́ма¹”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 3 (крес¹ – мѝнго¹), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, page 300
Etymology 2
[edit]Borrowed from Russian ла́ма (láma), from Tibetan བླ་མ (bla ma).
Noun
[edit]ла́ма • (láma) m
References
[edit]- “лама²”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “лама²”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Anagrams
[edit]- мала (mala)
Chechen
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Nakh *lamo.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adverb
[edit]лама • (lama)
Kazakh
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed from Russian ла́ма (láma), from Spanish llama, from Quechua llama.
Noun
[edit]лама • (lama)
Etymology 2
[edit]Borrowed from Russian ла́ма (láma), from Tibetan བླ་མ (bla ma). Doublet of ұлама (ūlama).
Noun
[edit]лама • (lama)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | лама (lama) | ламалар (lamalar) |
| genitive | ламаның (lamanyñ) | ламалардың (lamalardyñ) |
| dative | ламаға (lamağa) | ламаларға (lamalarğa) |
| accusative | ламаны (lamany) | ламаларды (lamalardy) |
| locative | ламада (lamada) | ламаларда (lamalarda) |
| ablative | ламадан (lamadan) | ламалардан (lamalardan) |
| instrumental | ламамен (lamamen) | ламалармен (lamalarmen) |
| similative | {{{15}}} | {{{16}}} |
Macedonian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]лама • (lama) f (diminutive ламиче, augmentative ламиште)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | лама (lama) | лами (lami) |
| definite unspecified | ламата (lamata) | ламите (lamite) |
| definite proximal | ламава (lamava) | ламиве (lamive) |
| definite distal | ламана (lamana) | ламине (lamine) |
| vocative | ламо (lamo) | лами (lami) |
Moksha
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adverb
[edit]лама • (lama)
Derived terms
[edit]- аф лама (af lama)
Noun
[edit]лама • (lama)
- llama (South American mammal of the camel family, Llama glama)
Declension
[edit]| case | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (...) |
лама (lama) | ламат (lamat) |
| genitive (of ...) |
ламань (lamań) | |
| dative (to ...) |
ламанди (lamandi) | |
| comparative (like ...) |
ламашка (lamaška) | |
| ablative (than ...) |
ламада (lamada) | |
| lative (into ...) |
ламав (lamav) | |
| illative (into ...) |
ламас (lamas) | |
| inessive (in ...) |
ламаса (lamasa) | |
| elative (out of ...) |
ламаста (lamasta) | |
| prolative (through ...) |
ламава (lamava) | |
| causative (for ...) |
ламанкса (lamanksa) | |
| translative (becoming ...) |
ламакс (lamaks) | |
| abessive (without ...) |
ламафтома (lamaftoma) | |
| case | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (...) |
ламась (lamaś) | ламатне (lamatne) |
| genitive (of ...) |
ламать (lamať) | ламатнень (lamatneń) |
| dative (to ...) |
ламати (lamati) | ламатненди (lamatnendi) |
Russian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Spanish llama, from Quechua llama.
Noun
[edit]ла́ма • (láma) f anim (genitive ла́мы, nominative plural ла́мы, genitive plural лам)
- llama (South American mammal of the camel family, Llama glama)
Declension
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Kazakh: лама (lama)
Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]ла́ма • (láma) m anim (genitive ла́мы, nominative plural ла́мы, genitive plural лам)
- (Buddhism) lama
- 1875, Николай Лесков [Nikolai Leskov], “Глава пятая”, in На краю света; English translation from Alfred Edward Chamot, transl., On the Edge of the World, 1923:
- В э́то са́мое вре́мя я, как наро́чно, получи́л из Петербу́рга извеще́ние, что, по та́мошнему благоусмотре́нию, у нас в Сиби́ри увели́чивается число́ будди́йских ка́пищ и удва́иваются шта́ты лам.
- V éto sámoje vrémja ja, kak naróšno, polučíl iz Peterbúrga izveščénije, što, po támošnemu blagousmotréniju, u nas v Sibíri uvelíčivajetsja čisló buddíjskix kápišč i udváivajutsja štáty lam.
- At that very time, as if on purpose, I received a notification from Petersburg that authority had graciously been given to increase greatly the number of Buddhist temples, and that the lists of lamas permitted in Siberia had been doubled.
Declension
[edit]Etymology 3
[edit]From Sumerian 𒀭𒆗 (dlammař [AN.KAL]).
Noun
[edit]ла́ма • (láma) f anim (genitive ла́мы, nominative plural ла́мы, genitive plural лам)
Declension
[edit]- Bulgarian 2-syllable words
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Bulgarian/amɐ
- Rhymes:Bulgarian/amɐ/2 syllables
- Bulgarian terms borrowed from French
- Bulgarian terms derived from French
- Bulgarian terms borrowed from German
- Bulgarian terms derived from German
- Bulgarian terms borrowed from Russian
- Bulgarian terms derived from Russian
- Bulgarian terms derived from Spanish
- Bulgarian terms derived from Quechua
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian nouns
- Bulgarian feminine nouns
- Bulgarian terms derived from Tibetan
- Bulgarian masculine nouns
- bg:Buddhism
- bg:Camelids
- Chechen terms inherited from Proto-Nakh
- Chechen terms derived from Proto-Nakh
- Chechen terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chechen lemmas
- Chechen adverbs
- Kazakh terms borrowed from Russian
- Kazakh terms derived from Russian
- Kazakh terms derived from Spanish
- Kazakh terms derived from Quechua
- Kazakh lemmas
- Kazakh nouns
- Kazakh terms derived from Tibetan
- Kazakh doublets
- kk:Buddhism
- kk:Camelids
- Macedonian terms borrowed from Quechua
- Macedonian terms derived from Quechua
- Macedonian 2-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian paroxytone terms
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian nouns
- Macedonian feminine nouns
- mk:Mammals
- Moksha terms with IPA pronunciation
- Moksha lemmas
- Moksha adverbs
- Moksha nouns
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian terms derived from Spanish
- Russian terms derived from Quechua
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian feminine nouns
- Russian animate nouns
- Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Russian terms derived from Tibetan
- Russian masculine nouns
- ru:Buddhism
- Russian terms with quotations
- Russian terms derived from Sumerian
- ru:Mythology
- ru:Mammals
