моряк

Bulgarian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *mořakъ.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [moˈrʲa̟k]
• Rhymes: -ak

Noun

моря́к • (morják) m

1. sailor, mariner

Declension

Declension of моря́к

	singular	plural
indefinite	моря́к morják	моря́ци morjáci
definite (subject form)	моря́кът morjákǎt	моря́ците morjácite
definite (object form)	моря́ка morjáka
vocative form	моря́ко morjáko	моря́ци morjáci

References

• “моряк”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
• “моряк”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Anagrams

• кормя (kormja), мокря (mokrja)

Pannonian Rusyn

Etymology

Possibly inherited from Old Slovak moriak (“turkey”), although semantically challenging. More likely, borrowed from Carpathian Rusyn моря́к (morják), from Proto-Slavic *mořakъ. By surface analysis, морйо (morjo) +‎ -ак (-ak).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈmɔrjak]
• Rhymes: -ɔrjak
• Hyphenation: мор‧як

Noun

моряк (morjak) m pers (related adjective моряцки)

1. sailor, mariner, seaman

   Synonyms: (colloquial, Serbism) морнар (mornar), морйоплївец (morjopljivec)

Declension

Declension of моряк

	singular	plural
nominative	моряк (morjak)	моряки (morjaki)
genitive	моряка (morjaka)	морякох (morjakox)
dative	морякови (morjakovi)	моряком (morjakom)
accusative	моряка (morjaka)	морякох (morjakox)
instrumental	моряком (morjakom)	моряками (morjakami)
locative	морякови (morjakovi)	морякох (morjakox)
vocative	моряк (morjak)	моряки (morjaki)

References

• Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “моряк”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
• Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “sailor”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 261

Russian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *mořakъ (by surface analysis, мо́ре (móre, “sea”) +‎ -я́к (-ják)), from Proto-Slavic *moře, from Proto-Indo-European *móri, whence English marine and maritime.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [mɐˈrʲak]

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

моря́к • (morják) m anim or m inan (genitive моряка́, nominative plural моряки́, genitive plural моряко́в, feminine моря́чка, diminutive морячо́к)

1. seaman, sailor, mariner (a member of the crew of a vessel; a person experienced in nautical matters)
2. (meteorology) sea breeze (a strong, biting wind that blows in from the sea around the mouths of rivers)

Declension

Declension of моря́к (bian masc-form velar-stem accent-b) 

		singular	plural
nominative		моря́к morják	моряки́ morjakí
genitive		моряка́ morjaká	моряко́в morjakóv
dative		моряку́ morjakú	моряка́м morjakám
accusative	animate	моряка́ morjaká	моряко́в morjakóv
	inanimate	моря́к morják	моряки́ morjakí
instrumental		моряко́м morjakóm	моряка́ми morjakámi
prepositional		моряке́ morjaké	моряка́х morjakáx

Related terms

• мо́ре (móre)
• морско́й (morskój)

See also

• матро́с (matrós)

Ukrainian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *mořakъ (by surface analysis, мо́ре (móre, “sea”) +‎ -я́к (-ják)), from Proto-Slavic *moře, from Proto-Indo-European *móri, whence English marine and maritime.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [mɔˈrʲak]

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

моря́к • (morják) m pers (genitive моряка́, nominative plural моряки́, genitive plural морякі́в, feminine моря́чка, diminutive морячо́к)

1. sailor, seafarer, seaman, mariner

Declension

Declension of моря́к
(pers velar masc-form accent-b)

	singular	plural
nominative	моря́к morják	моряки́ morjaký
genitive	моряка́ morjaká	морякі́в morjakív
dative	моряко́ві, моряку́ morjakóvi, morjakú	моряка́м morjakám
accusative	моряка́ morjaká	морякі́в morjakív
instrumental	моряко́м morjakóm	моряка́ми morjakámy
locative	моряко́ві, моряку́ morjakóvi, morjakú	моряка́х morjakáx
vocative	моря́че morjáče	моряки́ morjaký

Related terms

• мо́ре n (móre)
• морепла́вання n (moreplávannja)
• морепла́вець m (moreplávecʹ)
• морепла́вний (moreplávnyj)
• морепла́вство n (moreplávstvo)

Further reading

• Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “моряк”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
• Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2018), “моряк”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 9 (міщани́н – насту́кувати), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
• A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “моряк”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
• “моряк”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
• “моряк”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
• “моряк”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)