парша
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See also: Парша
Russian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
First attested 18th century. Cognate with пе́рхоть (pérxotʹ, “dandruff”) and ultimately derives from Proto-Slavic *pьrxъ, but the exact etymology is unclear: the term might either be inherited from Old East Slavic or borrowed from Polish parch. Compare with Ukrainian па́рша (párša).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
парша́ • (paršá) f inan (genitive парши́, nominative plural парши́, genitive plural парше́й)
- (medicine) favus (fungal skin disease)
- Synonym: фа́вус (fávus)
- (phytopathology) scab (fungal disease of plants)
- парша́ я́блони ― paršá jábloni ― apple scab
Declension[edit]
Declension of парша́ (inan fem-form sibilant-stem accent-b)
Pre-reform declension of парша́ (inan fem-form sibilant-stem accent-b)
Derived terms[edit]
- парши́вый (paršívyj)
References[edit]
- Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993), “парша”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 2 (панцирь – ящур), 3rd edition, Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 9
Ukrainian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
па́рша • (párša) f inan (genitive па́рші, nominative plural па́рші, genitive plural па́ршів)
Declension[edit]
Declension of па́рша (inan semisoft fem-form accent-a)
Categories:
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms borrowed from Polish
- Russian terms derived from Polish
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian feminine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- ru:Medicine
- ru:Phytopathology
- Russian terms with collocations
- Russian sibilant-stem feminine-form nouns
- Russian sibilant-stem feminine-form accent-b nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern b
- ru:Fungal diseases
- ru:Plant diseases
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian feminine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian semisoft feminine-form nouns
- Ukrainian semisoft feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a