патронташ
Appearance
Russian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- патронта́шъ (patrontáš) — pre-1918 spelling
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from German Patrontasche.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]патронта́ш • (patrontáš) m inan (genitive патронта́ша, nominative plural патронта́ши, genitive plural патронта́шей)
- (military) bandolier, cartridge/ammunition belt, ammunition bag
- Synonyms: берендейка (berendejka), зарядница (zarjadnica), патронница (patronnica), бандольер (bandolʹjer), зарядная сумка (zarjadnaja sumka), подсумок для патронов (podsumok dlja patronov), лядунка (ljadunka), чехол для патронов (čexol dlja patronov), картриджная сумка (kartridžnaja sumka), пояс-патронташ (pojas-patrontaš)
- 1877, Лев Толстой [Leo Tolstoy], “Анна Каренина (Толстой)/Часть VI/Глава VIII”, in Анна Каренина; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., Anna Karenina, 1901:
- На голове была развалина какой-то шляпы, но ружьё новой системы было игрушечка, и ягдташ и патронташ, хотя истасканные, были наилучшей доброты.
- Na golove byla razvalina kakoj-to šljapy, no ružʹjó novoj sistemy bylo igrušečka, i jagdtaš i patrontaš, xotja istaskannyje, byli nailučšej dobroty.
- On his head there was a wreck of a hat of indefinite form, but his gun of a new patent was a perfect gem, and his game bag and cartridge belt, though worn, were of the very best quality.
Declension
[edit]Declension of патронта́ш (inan masc-form sibilant-stem accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | патронта́ш patrontáš |
патронта́ши patrontáši |
| genitive | патронта́ша patrontáša |
патронта́шей patrontášej |
| dative | патронта́шу patrontášu |
патронта́шам patrontášam |
| accusative | патронта́ш patrontáš |
патронта́ши patrontáši |
| instrumental | патронта́шем patrontášem |
патронта́шами patrontášami |
| prepositional | патронта́ше patrontáše |
патронта́шах patrontášax |
Related terms
[edit]- патро́н m anim or m inan (patrón)
- патро́нник m (patrónnik)
Descendants
[edit]- → Azerbaijani: patrondaş
- → Armenian: պատրոնդաշ (patrondaš), պատրոնտաշ (patrontaš)
- → Kazakh: патронташ (patrontaş), → оқшантай (oqşantai) (calque)
- → Kyrgyz: патронташ (patrontaş), → окчонтой (okcontoy) (calque)
- → Uzbek: patrontash
- → Erzya: патронташ (patrontaš)
- → Lezgi: патронташ (patrontaš), патрумдаш (patrumdaš)
Further reading
[edit]- Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882), “патрон”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.
- Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882), “лядунка”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.
Ukrainian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from German Patrontasche.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]патронта́ш • (patrontáš) m inan (genitive патронта́ша, nominative plural патронта́ші, genitive plural патронта́шів)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | патронта́ш patrontáš |
патронта́ші patrontáši |
| genitive | патронта́ша patrontáša |
патронта́шів patrontášiv |
| dative | патронта́шеві, патронта́шу patrontáševi, patrontášu |
патронта́шам patrontášam |
| accusative | патронта́ш patrontáš |
патронта́ші patrontáši |
| instrumental | патронта́шем patrontášem |
патронта́шами patrontášamy |
| locative | патронта́шу, патронта́ші patrontášu, patrontáši |
патронта́шах patrontášax |
| vocative | патронта́шу patrontášu |
патронта́ші patrontáši |
Categories:
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ph₂tḗr
- Russian terms borrowed from German
- Russian terms derived from German
- Russian 3-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- ru:Military
- Russian terms with quotations
- Russian sibilant-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian sibilant-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- ru:Bags
- ru:Containers
- Ukrainian terms borrowed from German
- Ukrainian terms derived from German
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian masculine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- uk:Military
- Ukrainian semisoft masculine-form nouns
- Ukrainian semisoft masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a
- uk:Bags
- uk:Containers
