поза

Erzya

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

поза • (poza)

1. kvass, boza

Declension

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

References

• B. A. Serebrennikov; R. N. Buzakova; M. V. Mosin (1993), “поза”, in Эрзянь-рузонь валкс [Erzya-Russian dictionary], Moscow: Русский язык, →ISBN

Macedonian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈpɔza]
• Rhymes: -ɔza

Noun

поза • (poza) f

1. pose

Declension

Declension of поза

	singular	plural
indefinite	поза (poza)	пози (pozi)
definite unspecified	позата (pozata)	позите (pozite)
definite proximal	позава (pozava)	позиве (pozive)
definite distal	позана (pozana)	позине (pozine)
vocative	позо (pozo)	пози (pozi)

Pannonian Rusyn

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈpɔza]
• Rhymes: -ɔza
• Hyphenation: по‧за
• Homophone: поза- (poza-)

Etymology 1

Ultimately from Latin pōnō, possibly via Old Slovak póza or borrowed from Serbo-Croatian поза / poza.

Noun

поза (poza) f

1. pose

   завжац позу ― zavžac pozu ― to strike a pose

Declension

Declension of поза (poza)

	singular	plural
nominative	поза (poza)	пози (pozi)
genitive	пози (pozi)	позох (pozox)
dative	пози (pozi)	позом (pozom)
accusative	позу (pozu)	пози (pozi)
instrumental	позу (pozu)	позами (pozami)
locative	пози (pozi)	позох (pozox)
vocative	позо (pozo)	пози (pozi)

References

• Medʹeši, H.; Fejsa, M.; Timko-Djitko, O. (2010), “поза¹”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy, page 629
• Fejsa, M.; Šlemender, M.; Čelʹovski, S. (2022), “pose”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 218

Etymology 2

Inherited from Old Slovak poza. By surface analysis, univerbation of по (po) +‎ за (za). Compare Polish poza, Ukrainian по́за (póza).

Preposition

поза (poza) [with accusative]

1. to beyond, to behind, to outside of (denotes direction through a place which is located behind something/someone)

   поза очи, поза хрибет ― poza oči, poza xribet ― behind someone's back

   прешли поза хижу ― prešli poza xižu ― they passed behind the house

   драга преходзи поза брег

   draha prexodzi poza breh

   the road passes behind the hill

Related terms

adverbs

• позауха (pozauxa)

prefixes

• поза- (poza-)

prepositions

• споза (spoza)

References

• Medʹeši, H.; Fejsa, M.; Timko-Djitko, O. (2010), “поза²”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy, page 629
• Fejsa, M.; Šlemender, M.; Čelʹovski, S. (2022), “beyond”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 37

Russian

Etymology

Borrowed from German Pose, from French pose.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈpozə]

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

по́за • (póza) f inan (genitive по́зы, nominative plural по́зы, genitive plural поз)

1. pose, posture, attitude
2. affectation, pretense

Declension

Declension of по́за (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-a) 

	singular	plural
nominative	по́за póza	по́зы pózy
genitive	по́зы pózy	по́з póz
dative	по́зе póze	по́зам pózam
accusative	по́зу pózu	по́зы pózy
instrumental	по́зой, по́зою pózoj, pózoju	по́зами pózami
prepositional	по́зе póze	по́зах pózax

Related terms

• позёр (pozjór)
• пози́ровать (pozírovatʹ)

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology 1

Borrowed from French pose.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /pǒːza/
• Hyphenation: по‧за

Noun

по́за f (Latin spelling póza)

1. pose

Declension

Declension of поза

	singular	plural
nominative	поза	позе
genitive	позе	поза
dative	пози	позама
accusative	позу	позе
vocative	позо	позе
locative	пози	позама
instrumental	позом	позама

Further reading

• “поза”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈpoza/
• Hyphenation: по‧за

Preposition

по́за (Latin spelling póza)

1. (Torlakian) behing

   Synonym: иза

   Ста́ни поза ме́не, пр́ва сьм дошла́! ― Stand behind me, I came first!

References

• Radmila Žugić (2005), Rečnik govora jablaničkog kraja, Belgrad: Institut za srpski jezik SANU, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 283
• Momčilo Zlatanović (2014), Rečnik govora juga Srbije [Dictionary of the southern Serbia dialect], Vranje: Učiteljski fakultet u Vranju, →ISBN, →OCLC
• Јовановић, Властимир (2004), Речник села Каменице код Ниша, Belgrade: Институт за српски језик САНУ, →ISSN, page 233

Ukrainian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈpɔzɐ]

• Audio:

  (file)

Etymology 1

Univerbation of по (po) +‎ за (za). Compare Polish poza.

Preposition

по́за • (póza) [with accusative or instrumental]

1. outside, out of (denotes movement) [with accusative]
2. outside, out of (denotes position) [with instrumental]
3. (figurative) beyond, above (not within scope of, not subject to) [with instrumental]

   по́за підо́зрою ― póza pidózroju ― above suspicion

   по́за су́мнівом ― póza súmnivom ― beyond doubt

Etymology 2

Borrowed from German Pose, from French pose.

Noun

по́за • (póza) f inan (genitive по́зи, nominative plural по́зи, genitive plural поз)

1. pose, posture, attitude

Declension

Declension of по́за
(inan hard fem-form accent-a)

	singular	plural
nominative	по́за póza	по́зи pózy
genitive	по́зи pózy	поз poz
dative	по́зі pózi	по́зам pózam
accusative	по́зу pózu	по́зи pózy
instrumental	по́зою pózoju	по́зами pózamy
locative	по́зі pózi	по́зах pózax
vocative	по́зо pózo	по́зи pózy

Further reading

• Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “поза”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
• “поза”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horox – Slovozmina, Horokh – Inflection]‎^[1]
• “поза”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
• “поза”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua, Slovnyk.ua]‎^[2]