природа
Appearance
Bulgarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Slavic *priroda.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]приро́да • (priróda) f (relational adjective приро́ден)
Declension
[edit]| singular | |
|---|---|
| indefinite | приро́да priróda |
| definite | приро́дата priródata |
References
[edit]- “природа”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “природа”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Macedonian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *priroda.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]природа • (priroda) f (relational adjective природен)
Declension
[edit]| singular | |
|---|---|
| indefinite | природа (priroda) |
| definite unspecified | природата (prirodata) |
| definite proximal | природава (prirodava) |
| definite distal | природана (prirodana) |
| vocative | природо (prirodo) |
Pannonian Rusyn
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Slovak príroda, from Proto-Slavic *priroda.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]природа (priroda) f (related adjective природни)
- (uncountable) nature (the totality of all things in the physical universe and their order)
- (countable) nature (essential or innate characteristics of a person or thing; distinguishing characteristic of a person or thing, understood as its general class, sort, type, etc.)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | природа (priroda) | природи (prirodi) |
| genitive | природи (prirodi) | природох (prirodox) |
| dative | природи (prirodi) | природом (prirodom) |
| accusative | природу (prirodu) | природи (prirodi) |
| instrumental | природу (prirodu) | природами (prirodami) |
| locative | природи (prirodi) | природох (prirodox) |
| vocative | природо (prirodo) | природи (prirodi) |
Related terms
[edit]nouns
- природняк m pers (prirodnjak)
References
[edit]- Medʹeši, H.; Fejsa, M.; Timko-Djitko, O. (2010), “природа”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
- Fejsa, M.; Šlemender, M.; Čelʹovski, S. (2022), “nature”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 186
Russian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Slavic *priroda.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]приро́да • (priróda) f inan (genitive приро́ды, nominative plural приро́ды, genitive plural приро́д, relational adjective приро́дный)
- nature
- 1843, Владимир Одоевский [Vladimir Odoyevsky], Город без имени; English translation from (Please provide a date or year):
- Вели́кие явле́ния приро́ды не погружа́ли его́ в ту беспе́чную ду́му, кото́рая отторга́ет челове́ка от земно́й ско́рби.
- Velíkije javlénija priródy ne pogružáli jevó v tu bespéčnuju dúmu, kotóraja ottorgájet čelovéka ot zemnój skórbi.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- 1862, Иван Тургенев [Ivan Turgenev], “Глава 17”, in Отцы и дети; English translation from Richard Hare, transl., Fathers and Sons, 1947:
- Ка́тя обожа́ла приро́ду, и Арка́дий её люби́л, хоть и не смел призна́ться в э́том; Одинцо́ва была́ к ней дово́льно равноду́шна, так же как и База́ров.
- Kátja obožála priródu, i Arkádij jejó ljubíl, xotʹ i ne smel priznátʹsja v étom; Odincóva bylá k nej dovólʹno ravnodúšna, tak že kak i Bazárov.
- Katya adored nature, and so did Arkady, though he did not dare to admit it; Madame Odintsov, like Bazarov, was rather indifferent to natural beauties.
Declension
[edit]Declension of приро́да (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | приро́да priróda |
приро́ды priródy |
| genitive | приро́ды priródy |
приро́д priród |
| dative | приро́де priróde |
приро́дам priródam |
| accusative | приро́ду priródu |
приро́ды priródy |
| instrumental | приро́дой, приро́дою priródoj, priródoju |
приро́дами priródami |
| prepositional | приро́де priróde |
приро́дах priródax |
Pre-reform declension of приро́да (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | приро́да priróda |
приро́ды priródy |
| genitive | приро́ды priródy |
приро́дъ priród |
| dative | приро́дѣ priródě |
приро́дамъ priródam |
| accusative | приро́ду priródu |
приро́ды priródy |
| instrumental | приро́дой, приро́дою priródoj, priródoju |
приро́дами priródami |
| prepositional | приро́дѣ priródě |
приро́дахъ priródax |
Derived terms
[edit]- природоохра́нный (prirodooxránnyj)
- природопо́льзование (prirodopólʹzovanije)
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *priroda.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]при́рода f (Latin spelling príroda)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | природа | природе |
| genitive | природе | природа |
| dative | природи | природама |
| accusative | природу | природе |
| vocative | природо | природе |
| locative | природи | природама |
| instrumental | природом | природама |
Further reading
[edit]- “природа”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
Ukrainian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Slavic *priroda.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]приро́да • (pryróda) f inan (genitive приро́ди, uncountable, relational adjective приро́дний)
Declension
[edit]| singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | приро́да pryróda |
| genitive | приро́ди pryródy |
| dative | приро́ді pryródi |
| accusative | приро́ду pryródu |
| instrumental | приро́дою pryródoju |
| locative | приро́ді pryródi |
| vocative | приро́до pryródo |
Derived terms
[edit]- приро́дний (pryródnyj)
- приро́дник (pryródnyk)
- природни́чий (pryrodnýčyj)
- природозна́вець (pryrodoznávecʹ)
- природозна́вство (pryrodoznávstvo)
References
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “природа”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “природа”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “природа”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
Categories:
- Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian 3-syllable words
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Bulgarian/ɔdɐ
- Rhymes:Bulgarian/ɔdɐ/3 syllables
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian nouns
- Bulgarian feminine nouns
- Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Macedonian 3-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian proparoxytone terms
- Macedonian terms with audio pronunciation
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian nouns
- Macedonian feminine nouns
- Macedonian singularia tantum
- Pannonian Rusyn terms inherited from Old Slovak
- Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from Old Slovak
- Pannonian Rusyn terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Pannonian Rusyn 3-syllable words
- Pannonian Rusyn terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/ɔda
- Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/ɔda/3 syllables
- Pannonian Rusyn lemmas
- Pannonian Rusyn nouns
- Pannonian Rusyn feminine nouns
- Pannonian Rusyn uncountable nouns
- Pannonian Rusyn countable nouns
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian 3-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian feminine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian terms with quotations
- Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian uncountable nouns
- Ukrainian feminine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns
- Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a