пыл

Adyghe

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [pəl]

Noun

пыл • (pəl)

1. elephant

Declension

declension of пыл

case	singular	plural
indefinite	пылэ (pəlă)	пылэхэ (pəlăxă)
nominative	пылэр (pəlăr)	пылэхэр (pəlăxăr)
ergative	пылэм (pəlăm)	пылэхэмэ (pəlăxămă)
instrumental	пылэ(м)кӏэ (pəlă(m)č̣̍ă)	пылэхэ(м)кӏэ (pəlăxă(m)č̣̍ă)
invertive	пылыу (pələw)	пылэхыу (pəlăxəw)

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Belarusian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *pylъ. Cognate with Russian пыль (pylʹ), Polish pył.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [pɨɫ]

Noun

пыл • (pyl) m inan (genitive пы́лу, uncountable, related adjective пы́льны)

1. dust

Declension

Declension of пыл (inan sg-only hard masc-form accent-a)

	singular
nominative	пыл pyl
genitive	пы́лу pýlu
dative	пы́лу pýlu
accusative	пыл pyl
instrumental	пы́лам pýlam
locative	пы́ле pýlje

Derived terms

• пыласо́с (pylasós)

References

• “пыл” in Belarusian-Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org

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Chuvash

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *bal (“honey”).

Cognate with Turkish bal.

Noun

пыл • (pyl)

1. honey

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Ossetian

Alternative forms

• пил (pil) (Digor)

Etymology

From Persian پیل‎ (pīl).

Noun

пыл • (pyl)

1. (Iron) elephant

References

• Бигулаев, Б. Б.; Гагкаев, К. Е.; Кулаев, Н. X.; Туаева, О. Н. (1970), “пыл”, in Касаев А. М., editor, Осетинско-русский словарь [Ossetian–Russian Dictionary], 3rd edition, Ordzhonikidze: Publishing House “Ir”
• Абаев, В. И. (1958–1995), “pyl | pil”, in Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Ossetian Language] (in Russian), Moscow, Leningrad: Academy Press

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Russian

Alternative forms

• пылъ (pyl) – Pre-reform orthography (1918)

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic [Term?].

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [pɨɫ]

• (file)

Noun

пыл • (pyl) m inan (genitive пы́ла, uncountable)

1. heat

   с пы́лу, с жару ― s pýlu, s žaru ― piping hot

2. ardour, zeal, blaze (great warmth of feeling; fervor; passion)

Declension

Declension of пыл (inan sg-only masc-form hard-stem accent-a) 

	singular
nominative	пы́л pýl
genitive	пы́ла pýla
dative	пы́лу pýlu
accusative	пы́л pýl
instrumental	пы́лом pýlom
prepositional	пы́ле pýle
partitive	пы́лу pýlu
locative	пылу́ pylú

Synonyms

• жар (žar)
• горя́чность (gorjáčnostʹ), пылкость (pylkostʹ), энтузиа́зм (entuziázm), рве́ние (rvénije)

Derived terms

• пы́лкий (pýlkij), пыла́ющий (pylájuščij)
• пы́лко (pýlko)

Related terms

• пла́мя (plámja), полымя (polymja)
• пыла́ть (pylátʹ), вспыли́ть (vspylítʹ), воспылать (vospylatʹ)

References

• Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “пыл”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress