разум
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Bulgarian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Slavic *orzumъ.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
ра́зум • (rázum) m
- (uncountable) the power of comprehending, inferring, or thinking especially in orderly rational ways, reason, intelligence, mind, wit, intellect
- (countable) an entity that has that power, a mind, an intelligence
Declension[edit]
Declension of ра́зум
Synonyms[edit]
Macedonian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Old Church Slavonic разоумъ (razumŭ), from Proto-Slavic *orzumъ, equivalent to modern раз- (raz-) + ум (um). Probably a biblical calque of Ancient Greek διάνοια (diánoia).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
разум • (razum) m (related adjective разумен)
Declension[edit]
Declension of разум
Related terms[edit]
Russian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Old East Slavic разумъ (razumŭ), borrowed from Old Church Slavonic разоумъ (razumŭ), from Proto-Slavic *orzumъ.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
ра́зум • (rázum) m inan (genitive ра́зума, nominative plural ра́зумы, genitive plural ра́зумов)
- reason, mind, intellect
- Synonyms: интелле́кт (intellékt), рассу́док (rassúdok), ум (um)
- ум за ра́зум захо́дит ― um za rázum zaxódit ― losing one's mind
- научи́ть уму́-ра́зуму ― naučítʹ umú-rázumu ― to teach smb. some good sense
Declension[edit]
Declension of ра́зум (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a)
Related terms[edit]
References[edit]
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “разум”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
Serbo-Croatian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Slavic *orzumъ.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
ра̏зӯм m (Latin spelling rȁzūm)
Declension[edit]
Declension of разум
singular | |
---|---|
nominative | разум |
genitive | разума |
dative | разуму |
accusative | разум |
vocative | разуме |
locative | разуму |
instrumental | разумом |
Derived terms[edit]
Categories:
- Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian nouns
- Bulgarian masculine nouns
- Bulgarian uncountable nouns
- Bulgarian countable nouns
- bg:Thinking
- Macedonian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic
- Macedonian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Macedonian terms prefixed with раз-
- Macedonian terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- Macedonian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Macedonian 2-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian paroxytone terms
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian nouns
- Macedonian masculine nouns
- Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio links
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian terms with usage examples
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns
- Serbo-Croatian uncountable nouns