ряса
Appearance
See also: раса
Russian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Byzantine Greek ῥάσον (rháson), from Latin rāsus (p.p.p. of rādō).
Compare typologically дерю́га (derjúga) (akin to драть (dratʹ)).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ря́са • (rjása) f inan (genitive ря́сы, nominative plural ря́сы, genitive plural ряс, diminutive ря́ска)
- cassock
- 1862, Иван Тургенев [Ivan Turgenev], “Глава 21”, in Отцы и дети; English translation from Richard Hare, transl., Fathers and Sons, 1947:
- Оте́ц Алексе́й, мужчи́на ви́дный и по́лный, с густы́ми, тща́тельно расчёсанными волоса́ми, с вы́шитым по́ясом на лило́вой шёлковой ря́се, оказа́лся челове́ком о́чень ло́вким и нахо́дчивым.
- Otéc Alekséj, mužčína vídnyj i pólnyj, s gustými, tščátelʹno rasčósannymi volosámi, s výšitym pójasom na lilóvoj šólkovoj rjáse, okazálsja čelovékom óčenʹ lóvkim i naxódčivym.
- Father Alexei, a handsome stout man with thick, carefully combed hair, with an embroidered belt round his mauve silk cassock, appeared to be a very skillful and adaptable person.
Declension
[edit]Pre-reform declension of ря́са (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-a)
Derived terms
[edit]- подря́сник m (podrjásnik)
References
[edit]- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “раса”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- See: Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “ряса”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Further reading
[edit]- Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882), “ряса”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.
- Kuznetsov, Sergey Alexandrovich (1998), “ряса”, in Большой толковый словарь русского языка [Great Explanatory Dictionary of the Russian language] (in Russian), Saint Petersburg: Norint, →ISBN
Ukrainian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ря́са • (rjása) f inan (genitive ря́си, nominative plural ря́си, genitive plural ряс)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ря́са rjása |
ря́си rjásy |
| genitive | ря́си rjásy |
ряс rjas |
| dative | ря́сі rjási |
ря́сам rjásam |
| accusative | ря́су rjásu |
ря́си rjásy |
| instrumental | ря́сою rjásoju |
ря́сами rjásamy |
| locative | ря́сі rjási |
ря́сах rjásax |
| vocative | ря́со rjáso |
ря́си rjásy |
References
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “ряса”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
Categories:
- Russian terms borrowed from Byzantine Greek
- Russian terms derived from Byzantine Greek
- Russian terms derived from Latin
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Russian/asə
- Rhymes:Russian/asə/2 syllables
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian feminine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian terms with quotations
- Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- ru:Clothing
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian feminine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns
- Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a
- uk:Clothing
