старина

Bulgarian

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *sth₂-ró-s

Proto-Balto-Slavic *stā́ˀras

Proto-Slavic *starъ

Proto-Indo-European *-iHneh

Proto-Balto-Slavic *-īˀnāˀder.

Proto-Slavic *-ina

Proto-Slavic *starina

Bulgarian старина

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *starina.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [stɐriˈna]

• Audio (Standard Bulgarian):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -na
• Syllabification^(key): ста‧ри‧на

Noun

старина́ • (stariná) f

1. old age
2. olden times
3. antique (something antique, e.g. a piece of furniture)

Declension

Declension of старина́

	singular	plural
indefinite	старина́ stariná	старини́ stariní
definite	старина́та starináta	старини́те stariníte

Derived terms

• стари́нен (starínen)

Related terms

• стар (star)

Anagrams

• санитар (sanitar)

Macedonian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *starina.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈstaɾina]

Noun

старина • (starina) f

1. antique (An old object perceived as having value because of its aesthetic or historical significance; An object of ancient times.)

   Synonym: антиквитет m (antikvitet)

2. antiquity (Ancient times; faraway history; former ages.)

Declension

Declension of старина

	singular	plural
indefinite	старина (starina)	старини (starini)
definite unspecified	старината (starinata)	старините (starinite)
definite proximal	старинава (starinava)	стариниве (starinive)
definite distal	старинана (starinana)	старинине (starinine)
vocative	старино (starino)	старини (starini)

Derived terms

• старинар m (starinar)
• старинарски (starinarski)
• старинарница f (starinarnica)
• старинец m (starinec)
• старински (starinski)

See also

• антиквар m (antikvar)
• антикварен (antikvaren)
• антикварница f (antikvarnica)
• антикварски (antikvarski)

References

• Koneski, Kiril (1999), “старина”, in Правописен речник на македонскиот литературен јазик (Pravopisen rečnik na makedonskiot literaturen jazik) [Orthographic Dictionary of the Macedonian literary language] (in Macedonian), "Prosvetno delo", page 443
• “старина” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu

Russian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *starina.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [stərʲɪˈna]

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

старина́ • (stariná) f inan (genitive старины́, nominative plural стари́ны, genitive plural стари́н, diminutive стари́нка)

1. olden time, olden days, antiquity

   в старину́ ― v starinú ― in olden times, formerly, in the old days

   тряхну́ть старино́й ― trjaxnútʹ starinój ― to revive a bit of the past, to go back to the good old days

2. (collective) antiquity/ies, antique(s), relic(s) of the past

Declension

Declension of старина́ (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-d) 

	singular	plural
nominative	старина́ stariná	стари́ны staríny
genitive	старины́ stariný	стари́н starín
dative	старине́ stariné	стари́нам starínam
accusative	старину́ starinú	стари́ны staríny
instrumental	старино́й, старино́ю starinój, starinóju	стари́нами starínami
prepositional	старине́ stariné	стари́нах starínax

Pre-reform declension of старина́ (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-d) 

	singular	plural
nominative	старина́ stariná	стари́ны staríny
genitive	старины́ stariný	стари́нъ starín
dative	старинѣ́ starině́	стари́намъ starínam
accusative	старину́ starinú	стари́ны staríny
instrumental	старино́й, старино́ю starinój, starinóju	стари́нами starínami
prepositional	старинѣ́ starině́	стари́нахъ starínax

Derived terms

• по стари́нке (po starínke)
• стари́нный (starínnyj)

Related terms

• ста́рый (stáryj)
  • по ста́рому (po stáromu)

Descendants

• → Finnish: tarina
• → Veps: starin

Noun

старина́ • (stariná) m anim (genitive старины́, nominative plural стари́ны, genitive plural стари́н)

1. (colloquial, term of address) old man, old boy, old chap, old fellow

   Synonym: стари́к (starík)

Declension

Declension of старина́ (anim fem-form hard-stem accent-d) 

	singular	plural
nominative	старина́ stariná	стари́ны staríny
genitive	старины́ stariný	стари́н starín
dative	старине́ stariné	стари́нам starínam
accusative	старину́ starinú	стари́н starín
instrumental	старино́й, старино́ю starinój, starinóju	стари́нами starínami
prepositional	старине́ stariné	стари́нах starínax

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *starina. Compare Old Polish starzyna.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /starǐna/
• Hyphenation: ста‧ри‧на

Noun

старѝна f (Latin spelling starìna)

1. antiquity (ancient times; relic of ancient times)

Declension

Declension of старина

	singular	plural
nominative	старина	старине
genitive	старине	старина
dative	старини	старинама
accusative	старину	старине
vocative	старино	старине
locative	старини	старинама
instrumental	старином	старинама