струна

Macedonian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *struna.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈstruna]

Noun

струна • (struna) f (plural струни)

1. horsehair
2. string (of a musical instrument)

Synonyms

• (string): жица (žica)

Derived terms

• струнар (strunar)

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Russian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *struna.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [strʊˈna]

• Audio

  (file)

Noun

струна́ • (struná) f inan (genitive струны́, nominative plural стру́ны, genitive plural струн, related adjective стру́нный)

1. a string (such as that of a musical instrument or a tennis racket)

   гита́рные стру́ны ― gitárnyje strúny ― guitar strings

2. (transferred sense) a major and relatively straight intra-city highway

   Synonym: хо́рда (xórda)

   Hypernyms: магистра́ль (magistrálʹ), автостра́да (avtostráda), автодоро́га (avtodoróga)

3. (figuratively) a string of the human soul which is thought of as causing some emotion upon being touched

Declension

Declension of струна́ (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-d) 

	singular	plural
nominative	струна́ struná	стру́ны strúny
genitive	струны́ struný	стру́н strún
dative	струне́ struné	стру́нам strúnam
accusative	струну́ strunú	стру́ны strúny
instrumental	струно́й, струно́ю strunój, strunóju	стру́нами strúnami
prepositional	струне́ struné	стру́нах strúnax

Derived terms

• стру́ночка (strúnočka)

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *struna.

Noun

стру̏на f (Latin spelling strȕna)

1. string (of a musical instrument)
2. horse-hair

Declension

Declension of струна

	singular	plural
nominative	струна	струне
genitive	струне	струна
dative	струни	струнама
accusative	струну	струне
vocative	струно	струне
locative	струни	струнама
instrumental	струном	струнама