сукно

Belarusian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *suk(ъ)no.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [sukˈno]

Noun

сукно́ • (suknó) n inan (genitive сукна́, nominative plural су́кны, genitive plural су́кнаў)

1. cloth, broadcloth (a dense, smooth woolen or (rarely) cotton fabric)

Declension

Declension of сукно́ (inan hard neut-form accent-d reduc)

	singular	plural
nominative	сукно́ suknó	су́кны súkny
genitive	сукна́ sukná	су́кнаў súknaw
dative	сукну́ suknú	су́кнам súknam
accusative	сукно́ suknó	су́кны súkny
instrumental	сукно́м suknóm	су́кнамі súknami
locative	сукне́ suknjé	су́кнах súknax
count form	—	сукны́1 sukný1

¹Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.

References

• “сукно”, in Skarnik's Belarusian dictionary (in Belarusian), based on Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984)
• “сукно” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org

Bulgarian

текстил сукно (1)

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sukъno, resultant noun from суча́ (sučá), су́кам (súkam, “to coil”) (dialectal) +‎ -но (-no).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈsukno] (standard and in Western dialects)
• IPA^(key): [sokˈnɔ] (in Eastern dialects)

Noun

су́кно or сукно́ • (súkno or suknó) n (relational adjective сукня́н)

1. floaty wool fabric, broadcloth
2. (dialectal) type of female dress, garment

Declension

Declension of су́кно

	singular	plural
indefinite	су́кно súkno	сукна́ sukná
definite	су́кното súknoto	сукна́та suknáta

Dialectally:

Declension of сукно́

	singular	plural
indefinite	сукно́ suknó	сукна́ sukná
definite	сукно́то suknóto	сукна́та suknáta

Derived terms

• сукня́ (suknjá, “skirt, dress”) (dialectal)
• сукница (suknica, “light cloak, mantel”) (dialectal)
• сукна́р (suknár, “wool-grower, wool-manufacturer”)

References

• “сукно”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
• Todorov, T. A., Racheva, M., editors (2010), “сукно¹”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 7 (слòво – теря̀свам), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 562
• “соукъно”, in Старобългарски речник [Dictionary of Old Bulgarian] (in Bulgarian), https://histdict.uni-sofia.bg, 2011—2025

Anagrams

• конус (konus)

Macedonian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *suk(ъ)no.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈsuknɔ]

Noun

сукно • (sukno) n

1. broadcloth

Declension

Declension of сукно

	singular	plural
indefinite	сукно (sukno)	сукна (sukna)
definite unspecified	сукното (suknoto)	сукната (suknata)
definite proximal	сукново (suknovo)	сукнава (suknava)
definite distal	сукноно (suknono)	сукнана (suknana)
vocative	сукно (sukno)	сукна (sukna)

Russian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *suk(ъ)no.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [sʊkˈno]

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -o

Noun

сукно́ • (suknó) n inan (genitive сукна́, nominative plural су́кна, genitive plural су́кон, relational adjective суко́нный)

1. cloth, broadcloth (a dense, smooth woolen or (rarely) cotton fabric)
2. (by extension) desk, table (with a smooth cloth-covered tabletop; e.g. a card table or a billiards table)

   положи́ть под сукно́ ― položítʹ pod suknó ― to shelve, to pigeonhole

Declension

Declension of сукно́ (inan neut-form hard-stem accent-d reduc) 

	singular	plural
nominative	сукно́ suknó	су́кна súkna
genitive	сукна́ sukná	су́кон súkon
dative	сукну́ suknú	су́кнам súknam
accusative	сукно́ suknó	су́кна súkna
instrumental	сукно́м suknóm	су́кнами súknami
prepositional	сукне́ sukné	су́кнах súknax

Pre-reform declension of сукно́ (inan neut-form hard-stem accent-d reduc) 

	singular	plural
nominative	сукно́ suknó	су́кна súkna
genitive	сукна́ sukná	су́конъ súkon
dative	сукну́ suknú	су́кнамъ súknam
accusative	сукно́ suknó	су́кна súkna
instrumental	сукно́мъ suknóm	су́кнами súknami
prepositional	сукнѣ́ sukně́	су́кнахъ súknax

Derived terms

Compound words:

• сукнова́л m anim (suknovál)
• сукномо́йка f (suknomójka)

Compounds:

• сукнова́льная маши́на f (suknoválʹnaja mašína)

Related terms

• скать impf (skatʹ)
• сучи́ть impf (sučítʹ)

References

• Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “сукно”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

Further reading

• Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882), “сукно”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *suk(ъ)no.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /sǔːkno/
• Hyphenation: сук‧но

Noun

су́кно n (Latin spelling súkno)

1. cloth, stuff

Declension

Declension of сукно

	singular	plural
nominative	су́кно	су́кна
genitive	сукна	су̑ка̄на̄ / су̑кна̄
dative	сукну	сукнима
accusative	сукно	сукна
vocative	сукно	сукна
locative	сукну	сукнима
instrumental	сукном	сукнима

Ukrainian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *suk(ъ)no.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [sʊkˈnɔ]

Noun

сукно́ • (suknó) n inan (genitive сукна́, nominative plural су́кна, genitive plural су́кон)

1. cloth, broadcloth (a dense, smooth woolen or (rarely) cotton fabric)

Declension

Declension of сукно́
(inan hard neut-form accent-d reduc)

	singular	plural
nominative	сукно́ suknó	су́кна súkna
genitive	сукна́ sukná	су́кон súkon
dative	сукну́ suknú	су́кнам súknam
accusative	сукно́ suknó	су́кна súkna
instrumental	сукно́м suknóm	су́кнами súknamy
locative	сукні́ sukní	су́кнах súknax
vocative	сукно́ suknó	су́кна súkna

References

• Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “сукно”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka