чупка

Bulgarian

Чупка (при коляното) на дънки

Чупка на папуняк

Etymology

чу́пя (čúpja, “to break, to bend”) +‎ -ка (-ka)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈt͡ʃu̟pkɐ]

Noun

чу́пка • (čúpka) f

1. fold, bight, kink, curl, crinkle

   Synonyms: гъ́нка (gǎ́nka), изви́вка (izvívka)

2. (figurative) crest, tuft (of birds)
3. (dialectal) wrist

   Synonyms: ки́тка (kítka), (dialectal) ку́нка (kúnka)

Declension

Declension of чу́пка

	singular	plural
indefinite	чу́пка čúpka	чу́пки čúpki
definite	чу́пката čúpkata	чу́пките čúpkite

Related terms

• чу́пкам (čúpkam, “to peck, to crackle”)
• чупи́ло (čupílo, “part of plant/fruit that has been pecked”) (colloquial)

References

• “чупка”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
• “чупка”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
• Nayden Gerov, Тодор Панчев (1904) “чю́пка”, in Рѣчникъ на Блъгарскꙑй язꙑкъ. Съ тлъкувание рѣчи-тꙑ на Блъгарскꙑ и на Русскꙑ. [Dictionary of the Bulgarian language]‎^[1] (in Bulgarian), volume 5, Plovdiv: Дружествена печꙗтница "Съгласие.", page 567

Macedonian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈt͡ʃupka]

Verb

чупка • (čupka) third-singular present, impf

1. diminutive of чупа (čupa)

Conjugation

Conjugation of чупка (imperfective, present in -а)

l-participles	imperfect	aorist	non-finite forms
masculine	чупкал (čupkal)	—	adjectival participle	чупкан (čupkan)
feminine	чупкала (čupkala)	—	adverbial participle	чупкајќи (čupkajḱi)
neuter	чупкало (čupkalo)	—	verbal noun	чупкање (čupkanje)
plural	чупкале (čupkale)	—	perfect participle	чупкано (čupkano)
finite forms	present	imperfect	aorist	imperative
1st singular	чупкам (čupkam)	чупкав (čupkav)	—	—
2nd singular	чупкаш (čupkaš)	чупкаше (čupkaše)	—	чупкај (čupkaj)
3rd singular	чупка (čupka)	чупкаше (čupkaše)	—	—
1st plural	чупкаме (čupkame)	чупкавме (čupkavme)	—	—
2nd plural	чупкате (čupkate)	чупкавте (čupkavte)	—	чупкајте (čupkajte)
3rd plural	чупкаат (čupkaat)	чупкаа (čupkaa)	—	—
compound tenses
perfect	сум чупкал (sum čupkal)		present of сум (except in the 3rd person) + imperfect l-participle
има-perfect	имам чупкано (imam čupkano)		present of има + perfect participle
pluperfect	бев чупкал (bev čupkal)		imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle
има-pluperfect	имав чупкано (imav čupkano)		imperfect of има + perfect participle
има-perfect reported	сум имал чупкано (sum imal čupkano)		perfect of има + perfect participle
future	ќе чупкам (ḱe čupkam)		ќе + present
има-future	ќе имам чупкано (ḱe imam čupkano)		future of има + perfect participle
future in the past	ќе чупкав (ḱe čupkav)		ќе + imperfect
има-future in the past	ќе имав чупкано (ḱe imav čupkano)		future in the past of има + perfect participle
future reported	ќе сум чупкал (ḱe sum čupkal)		ќе + imperfect l-participle
има-future reported	ќе сум имал чупкано (ḱe sum imal čupkano)		future reported of има + perfect participle
conditional	би чупкал (bi čupkal)		би + imperfect l-participle
има-conditional	би имал чупкано (bi imal čupkano)		conditional of има + perfect participle