استضعف
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Arabic[edit]
Verb[edit]
اِسْتَضْعَفَ • (istaḍʕafa) X, non-past يَسْتَضْعِفُ (yastaḍʕifu)
- to find weak
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 7:150:
- قَالَ ٱبْنَ أُمَّ إِنَّ ٱلْقَوْمَ ٱسْتَضْعَفُونِي
- qāla bna ʔumma ʔinna l-qawma staḍʕafūnī
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- to oppress
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 28:4:
- إِنَّ فِرْعَوْنَ عَلَا فِي ٱلْأَرْضِ وَجَعَلَ أَهْلَهَا شِيَعًا يَسْتَضْعِفُ طَائِفَةً مِّنْهُمْ يُذَبِّحُ أَبْنَاءَهُمْ وَيَسْتَحْيِي نِسَاءَهُمْ ۚ إِنَّهُ كَانَ مِنَ ٱلْمُفْسِدِينَ
- ʔinna firʕawna ʕalā fī l-ʔarḍi wajaʕala ʔahlahā šiyaʕan yastaḍʕifu ṭāʔifatan mminhum yuḏabbiḥu ʔabnāʔahum wayastaḥyī nisāʔahum ʔinnahū kāna mina l-mufsidīna
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of
اِسْتَضْعَفَ
(form-X sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
istiḍʕāf | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
mustaḍʕif | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
mustaḍʕaf | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | istaḍʕaftu |
istaḍʕafta |
اِسْتَضْعَفَ istaḍʕafa |
istaḍʕaftumā |
istaḍʕafā |
istaḍʕafnā |
istaḍʕaftum |
istaḍʕafū | |||
f | istaḍʕafti |
istaḍʕafat |
istaḍʕafatā |
istaḍʕaftunna |
istaḍʕafna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔastaḍʕifu |
tastaḍʕifu |
yastaḍʕifu |
tastaḍʕifāni |
yastaḍʕifāni |
nastaḍʕifu |
tastaḍʕifūna |
yastaḍʕifūna | |||
f | tastaḍʕifīna |
tastaḍʕifu |
tastaḍʕifāni |
tastaḍʕifna |
yastaḍʕifna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔastaḍʕifa |
tastaḍʕifa |
yastaḍʕifa |
tastaḍʕifā |
yastaḍʕifā |
nastaḍʕifa |
tastaḍʕifū |
yastaḍʕifū | |||
f | tastaḍʕifī |
tastaḍʕifa |
tastaḍʕifā |
tastaḍʕifna |
yastaḍʕifna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔastaḍʕif |
tastaḍʕif |
yastaḍʕif |
tastaḍʕifā |
yastaḍʕifā |
nastaḍʕif |
tastaḍʕifū |
yastaḍʕifū | |||
f | tastaḍʕifī |
tastaḍʕif |
tastaḍʕifā |
tastaḍʕifna |
yastaḍʕifna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِسْتَضْعِفْ istaḍʕif |
istaḍʕifā |
istaḍʕifū |
||||||||
f | istaḍʕifī |
istaḍʕifna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ustuḍʕiftu |
ustuḍʕifta |
اُسْتُضْعِفَ ustuḍʕifa |
ustuḍʕiftumā |
ustuḍʕifā |
ustuḍʕifnā |
ustuḍʕiftum |
ustuḍʕifū | |||
f | ustuḍʕifti |
ustuḍʕifat |
ustuḍʕifatā |
ustuḍʕiftunna |
ustuḍʕifna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔustaḍʕafu |
tustaḍʕafu |
yustaḍʕafu |
tustaḍʕafāni |
yustaḍʕafāni |
nustaḍʕafu |
tustaḍʕafūna |
yustaḍʕafūna | |||
f | tustaḍʕafīna |
tustaḍʕafu |
tustaḍʕafāni |
tustaḍʕafna |
yustaḍʕafna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔustaḍʕafa |
tustaḍʕafa |
yustaḍʕafa |
tustaḍʕafā |
yustaḍʕafā |
nustaḍʕafa |
tustaḍʕafū |
yustaḍʕafū | |||
f | tustaḍʕafī |
tustaḍʕafa |
tustaḍʕafā |
tustaḍʕafna |
yustaḍʕafna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔustaḍʕaf |
tustaḍʕaf |
yustaḍʕaf |
tustaḍʕafā |
yustaḍʕafā |
nustaḍʕaf |
tustaḍʕafū |
yustaḍʕafū | |||
f | tustaḍʕafī |
tustaḍʕaf |
tustaḍʕafā |
tustaḍʕafna |
yustaḍʕafna |