دس

Arabic

Root
د س س (d-s-s)

Verb

دَسَّ • (dassa) I, non-past يَدُسُّ‎ (yadussu)

1. to hide, to abscond, to secrete, to conceal, to bury [+accusative] [+ في (object) = where]
2. to plant, to slip, to smuggle, to infect, to shove, to drill [+accusative] [+ في (object) = wherein]
3. to complot, to scheme, to intrigue [+ عَلى (object) = against]

Conjugation

Conjugation of

دَسَّ

(form-I geminate, verbal noun دَسّ)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						دَسّ dass
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						دَاسّ dāss
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول						مَدْسُوس madsūs
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	دَسَسْتُ dasastu	دَسَسْتَ dasasta	دَسَّ dassa		دَسَسْتُمَا dasastumā	دَسَّا dassā		دَسَسْنَا dasasnā	دَسَسْتُمْ dasastum	دَسُّوا dassū
	f		دَسَسْتِ dasasti	دَسَّتْ dassat			دَسَّتَا dassatā			دَسَسْتُنَّ dasastunna	دَسَسْنَ dasasna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَدُسُّ ʔadussu	تَدُسُّ tadussu	يَدُسُّ yadussu		تَدُسَّانِ tadussāni	يَدُسَّانِ yadussāni		نَدُسُّ nadussu	تَدُسُّونَ tadussūna	يَدُسُّونَ yadussūna
	f		تَدُسِّينَ tadussīna	تَدُسُّ tadussu			تَدُسَّانِ tadussāni			تَدْسُسْنَ tadsusna	يَدْسُسْنَ yadsusna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَدُسَّ ʔadussa	تَدُسَّ tadussa	يَدُسَّ yadussa		تَدُسَّا tadussā	يَدُسَّا yadussā		نَدُسَّ nadussa	تَدُسُّوا tadussū	يَدُسُّوا yadussū
	f		تَدُسِّي tadussī	تَدُسَّ tadussa			تَدُسَّا tadussā			تَدْسُسْنَ tadsusna	يَدْسُسْنَ yadsusna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَدُسَّ or أَدُسِّ or أَدْسُسْ ʔadussa or ʔadussi or ʔadsus	تَدُسَّ or تَدُسِّ or تَدْسُسْ tadussa or tadussi or tadsus	يَدُسَّ or يَدُسِّ or يَدْسُسْ yadussa or yadussi or yadsus		تَدُسَّا tadussā	يَدُسَّا yadussā		نَدُسَّ or نَدُسِّ or نَدْسُسْ nadussa or nadussi or nadsus	تَدُسُّوا tadussū	يَدُسُّوا yadussū
	f		تَدُسِّي tadussī	تَدُسَّ or تَدُسِّ or تَدْسُسْ tadussa or tadussi or tadsus			تَدُسَّا tadussā			تَدْسُسْنَ tadsusna	يَدْسُسْنَ yadsusna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		دُسَّ or دُسِّ or اُدْسُسْ dussa or dussi or udsus			دُسَّا dussā				دُسُّوا dussū
	f		دُسِّي dussī							اُدْسُسْنَ udsusna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	دُسِسْتُ dusistu	دُسِسْتَ dusista	دُسَّ dussa		دُسِسْتُمَا dusistumā	دُسَّا dussā		دُسِسْنَا dusisnā	دُسِسْتُمْ dusistum	دُسُّوا dussū
	f		دُسِسْتِ dusisti	دُسَّتْ dussat			دُسَّتَا dussatā			دُسِسْتُنَّ dusistunna	دُسِسْنَ dusisna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُدَسُّ ʔudassu	تُدَسُّ tudassu	يُدَسُّ yudassu		تُدَسَّانِ tudassāni	يُدَسَّانِ yudassāni		نُدَسُّ nudassu	تُدَسُّونَ tudassūna	يُدَسُّونَ yudassūna
	f		تُدَسِّينَ tudassīna	تُدَسُّ tudassu			تُدَسَّانِ tudassāni			تُدْسَسْنَ tudsasna	يُدْسَسْنَ yudsasna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُدَسَّ ʔudassa	تُدَسَّ tudassa	يُدَسَّ yudassa		تُدَسَّا tudassā	يُدَسَّا yudassā		نُدَسَّ nudassa	تُدَسُّوا tudassū	يُدَسُّوا yudassū
	f		تُدَسِّي tudassī	تُدَسَّ tudassa			تُدَسَّا tudassā			تُدْسَسْنَ tudsasna	يُدْسَسْنَ yudsasna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُدَسَّ or أُدَسِّ or أُدْسَسْ ʔudassa or ʔudassi or ʔudsas	تُدَسَّ or تُدَسِّ or تُدْسَسْ tudassa or tudassi or tudsas	يُدَسَّ or يُدَسِّ or يُدْسَسْ yudassa or yudassi or yudsas		تُدَسَّا tudassā	يُدَسَّا yudassā		نُدَسَّ or نُدَسِّ or نُدْسَسْ nudassa or nudassi or nudsas	تُدَسُّوا tudassū	يُدَسُّوا yudassū
	f		تُدَسِّي tudassī	تُدَسَّ or تُدَسِّ or تُدْسَسْ tudassa or tudassi or tudsas			تُدَسَّا tudassā			تُدْسَسْنَ tudsasna	يُدْسَسْنَ yudsasna

Noun

دَسّ • (dass) m

1. verbal noun of دَسَّ (dassa) (form I)

Declension

Declension of noun دَسّ (dass)

Singular	basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	دَسّ dass	الدَّسّ ad-dass	دَسّ dass
Nominative	دَسٌّ dassun	الدَّسُّ ad-dassu	دَسُّ dassu
Accusative	دَسًّا dassan	الدَّسَّ ad-dassa	دَسَّ dassa
Genitive	دَسٍّ dassin	الدَّسِّ ad-dassi	دَسِّ dassi

Mazanderani

Noun

دس (das)

1. hand

Ormuri

Etymology

From Proto-Iranian *dáca, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dáća.

Numeral

دس (das)

1. ten

Persian

Etymology

From Middle Persian 𐭩𐭣𐭤 (dast), from Old Persian 𐎭𐎿𐎫 (dasta), from Proto-Iranian [Term?], from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰástas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰés-to- (“hand”), from *ǵʰes-.

Compare Northern Kurdish dest, Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬀 (zasta), Sanskrit हस्त (hasta), Greek χέρι (chéri) and Albanian dorë.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Persian) IPA^(key): [das]

 

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [d̪äs]

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [d̪äs]
  • (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [d̪äs]
  • (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [d̪äs]

• (Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [d̪æs]

• (Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [d̪äs]

Readings
Classical reading?	das
Dari reading?	das
Iranian reading?	das
Tajik reading?	das

Noun

دَس • (das)

1. (dialectal) hand

   Synonym: دَسْت (dast)

   تو چشام نیگا کن و دستو بذار تو دستم؛ غمو رو-سیاه کن و دستو بذار تو دستم

   Look in my eyes and put your hand in my hand; Denigrate the grief and put your hand in my hand.

Urdu

Etymology

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀤𑀲 (dasa), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀤𑀲 (dasa), 𑀤𑀰 (daśa), from Sanskrit दश (dáśa), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *dáśa, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dáća, from Proto-Indo-European *déḱm̥.

Pronunciation

• (Standard Urdu) IPA^(key): /d̪əs/

Numeral

Urdu numbers ^(edit)

		100[a], [b], [c]
←  1	←  9	۱۰ 10	11  →	20  →
		1
Cardinal: دَس (das)     Ordinal: دَسْواں (dasvā̃), دَہُم (dahum)     Multiplier: دَس گُنا (das gunā)

دَس • (das) (Hindi spelling दस)

1. ten