شهاب
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Arabic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From the root ش ه ب (š-h-b).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
شِهَاب • (šihāb) m (plural شُهُب (šuhub) or شُهْبَان (šuhbān) or شِهْبَان (šihbān) or أَشْهُب (ʾašhub))
- brand, blaze, burning flame
- brand, a feeling of inflammation or irritation on the body
- a. 1050, مروان بن جناح [Marwān ibn Janāḥ], Gerrit Bos, Fabian Käs, editors, كتاب التلخيص [kitāb at-talḵīṣ] [On the Nomenclature of Medicinal Drugs], Leiden: Brill, published 2020, DOI: , →ISBN, 802 (fol. 68r,1–5), page 938:
- الصاب هو العلقم، وقال أبو حنيفة: الصاب شجر إذا اعتصر خرج منه كهيئة اللبن، فربّما نزتْ منه نزية، أي قطرة، فتقع في العين فكأنّها شهاب نار، وربّما أضعفت البصر.
- Aṣ-ṣāb is the squirting cucumber. Abū Ḥanīfa said: Aṣ-ṣāb is a shrub from which one brings out a milkish sap on squeeze. If a squirt, that is to say a single drop of it, touches the eye, it is afterwards [hurting] like fire-brand. It potentially weakens the eyesight.
- meteor
Declension[edit]
Declension of noun شِهَاب (šihāb)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | شِهَاب šihāb |
الشِّهَاب aš-šihāb |
شِهَاب šihāb |
Nominative | شِهَابٌ šihābun |
الشِّهَابُ aš-šihābu |
شِهَابُ šihābu |
Accusative | شِهَابًا šihāban |
الشِّهَابَ aš-šihāba |
شِهَابَ šihāba |
Genitive | شِهَابٍ šihābin |
الشِّهَابِ aš-šihābi |
شِهَابِ šihābi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | شِهَابَيْن šihābayn |
الشِّهَابَيْن aš-šihābayn |
شِهَابَيْ šihābay |
Nominative | شِهَابَانِ šihābāni |
الشِّهَابَانِ aš-šihābāni |
شِهَابَا šihābā |
Accusative | شِهَابَيْنِ šihābayni |
الشِّهَابَيْنِ aš-šihābayni |
شِهَابَيْ šihābay |
Genitive | شِهَابَيْنِ šihābayni |
الشِّهَابَيْنِ aš-šihābayni |
شِهَابَيْ šihābay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | شُهُب; شُهْبَان; شِهْبَان; أَشْهُب šuhub; šuhbān; šihbān; ʾašhub |
الشُّهُب; الشُّهْبَان; الشِّهْبَان; الْأَشْهُب aš-šuhub; aš-šuhbān; aš-šihbān; al-ʾašhub |
شُهُب; شُهْبَان; شِهْبَان; أَشْهُب šuhub; šuhbān; šihbān; ʾašhub |
Nominative | شُهُبٌ; شُهْبَانٌ; شِهْبَانٌ; أَشْهُبٌ šuhubun; šuhbānun; šihbānun; ʾašhubun |
الشُّهُبُ; الشُّهْبَانُ; الشِّهْبَانُ; الْأَشْهُبُ aš-šuhubu; aš-šuhbānu; aš-šihbānu; al-ʾašhubu |
شُهُبُ; شُهْبَانُ; شِهْبَانُ; أَشْهُبُ šuhubu; šuhbānu; šihbānu; ʾašhubu |
Accusative | شُهُبًا; شُهْبَانًا; شِهْبَانًا; أَشْهُبًا šuhuban; šuhbānan; šihbānan; ʾašhuban |
الشُّهُبَ; الشُّهْبَانَ; الشِّهْبَانَ; الْأَشْهُبَ aš-šuhuba; aš-šuhbāna; aš-šihbāna; al-ʾašhuba |
شُهُبَ; شُهْبَانَ; شِهْبَانَ; أَشْهُبَ šuhuba; šuhbāna; šihbāna; ʾašhuba |
Genitive | شُهُبٍ; شُهْبَانٍ; شِهْبَانٍ; أَشْهُبٍ šuhubin; šuhbānin; šihbānin; ʾašhubin |
الشُّهُبِ; الشُّهْبَانِ; الشِّهْبَانِ; الْأَشْهُبِ aš-šuhubi; aš-šuhbāni; aš-šihbāni; al-ʾašhubi |
شُهُبِ; شُهْبَانِ; شِهْبَانِ; أَشْهُبِ šuhubi; šuhbāni; šihbāni; ʾašhubi |
Descendants[edit]
Proper noun[edit]
شِهَاب • (šihāb)
- a surname
Further reading[edit]
- West, Andrew F. (1891), “Lexicographical Gleanings from the Philobiblon of Richard de Bury”, in Transactions of the American Philological Association, volume 22, page 100
Persian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
شهاب • (šahâb) (plural شهابها (šahâb-hâ))
Related terms[edit]
Proper noun[edit]
شهاب • (šahâb)
- a male given name, Shahab, from Arabic
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ه ب
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- ar:Fire
- Arabic terms with quotations
- ar:Medical signs and symptoms
- ar:Astronomy
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural
- Arabic proper nouns
- Arabic surnames
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- Persian proper nouns
- Persian given names
- Persian male given names
- Persian male given names from Arabic
- fa:Astronomy