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ـیه

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Persian

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Etymology

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    Borrowed from Arabic ـِيَّة (-iyya). Doublet of ـیت (-iyyat).

    Pronunciation

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    Readings
    Classical reading? ‿iyya
    Dari reading? ‿iya
    Iranian reading? ‿iye
    Tajik reading? ‿iya

    Suffix

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    ـیه (-iyye)

    1. dated form of ـیت (-iyyat, -ness, -ity)
    2. Used in certain country names.
      ترک (tork, Turk) + ‎ـیه (-iyye) → ‎ترکیه (torkiyye, Turkey)
      روس (rus, Russan) + ‎ـیه (-iyye) → ‎روسیه (rusiyye, Russia)
    3. (Sufism) Used in the names of Sufi orders.
      مولوی (mowlavi, a title of Rumi) + ‎ـیه (-iyye) → ‎مولویه (mowlaviyye, Mevlevi Order)
      چشت (češt, a town in Afghanistan where the early masters hailed) + ‎ـیه (-iyye) → ‎چشتیه (češtiyye, Chishti Order)
    4. (historical) Used in the names of certain dynastic periods.
      زند (zand) + ‎ـیه (-iyye) → ‎زندیه (zandiyye, Zand period)
      قاجار (qâjâr) + ‎ـیه (-iyye) → ‎قاجاریه (qâjâriyye, Qajar period)

    Derived terms

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