مداد
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Arabic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From the root م د د (m-d-d), whence مَدَّ (madda, “to extend, stretch, spread out”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
مِدَاد • (midād) m (plural أَمِدَّة (ʔamidda))
- ink
- Synonym: حِبْر (ḥibr)
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 18:109:
- قُل لَّوْ كَانَ الْبَحْرُ مِدَادًا لِّكَلِمَاتِ رَبِّي لَنَفِدَ الْبَحْرُ قَبْلَ أَن تَنفَدَ كَلِمَاتُ رَبِّي وَلَوْ جِئْنَا بِمِثْلِهِ مَدَدًا
- Say, "If the sea were ink for [writing] the words of my Lord, the sea would be exhausted before the words of my Lord were exhausted, even if We brought the like of it as a supplement."
- dung, manure
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:براز
- lamp oil
Declension[edit]
Declension of noun مِدَاد (midād)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | مِدَاد midād |
الْمِدَاد al-midād |
مِدَاد midād |
Nominative | مِدَادٌ midādun |
الْمِدَادُ al-midādu |
مِدَادُ midādu |
Accusative | مِدَادًا midādan |
الْمِدَادَ al-midāda |
مِدَادَ midāda |
Genitive | مِدَادٍ midādin |
الْمِدَادِ al-midādi |
مِدَادِ midādi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | مِدَادَيْن midādayn |
الْمِدَادَيْن al-midādayn |
مِدَادَيْ midāday |
Nominative | مِدَادَانِ midādāni |
الْمِدَادَانِ al-midādāni |
مِدَادَا midādā |
Accusative | مِدَادَيْنِ midādayni |
الْمِدَادَيْنِ al-midādayni |
مِدَادَيْ midāday |
Genitive | مِدَادَيْنِ midādayni |
الْمِدَادَيْنِ al-midādayni |
مِدَادَيْ midāday |
Plural | broken plural triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَمِدَّة ʔamidda |
الْأَمِدَّة al-ʔamidda |
أَمِدَّة ʔamiddat |
Nominative | أَمِدَّةٌ ʔamiddatun |
الْأَمِدَّةُ al-ʔamiddatu |
أَمِدَّةُ ʔamiddatu |
Accusative | أَمِدَّةً ʔamiddatan |
الْأَمِدَّةَ al-ʔamiddata |
أَمِدَّةَ ʔamiddata |
Genitive | أَمِدَّةٍ ʔamiddatin |
الْأَمِدَّةِ al-ʔamiddati |
أَمِدَّةِ ʔamiddati |
Descendants[edit]
Noun[edit]
مَدَاد or مُدَّاد • (madād or muddād) m
- field bindweed (Convolvulus arvensis
- Synonyms: مَدِيد (madīd), عُلَّيْق (ʕullayq), حَبْل الْمَسَاكِين (ḥabl al-masākīn), طَرْبُوش الْغُرَاب (ṭarbūš al-ḡurāb), عَصَب (ʕaṣab), عَصَب أُورُبِّي (ʕaṣab ʔūrubbī), لَبْلَاب (lablāb), لَبْلَاب الْحُقُول (lablāb al-ḥuqūl)
Declension[edit]
Declension of noun مَدَاد (madād); مُدَّاد (muddād)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | مَدَاد; مُدَّاد madād; muddād |
الْمَدَاد; الْمُدَّاد al-madād; al-muddād |
مَدَاد; مُدَّاد madād; muddād |
Nominative | مَدَادٌ; مُدَّادٌ madādun; muddādun |
الْمَدَادُ; الْمُدَّادُ al-madādu; al-muddādu |
مَدَادُ; مُدَّادُ madādu; muddādu |
Accusative | مَدَادًا; مُدَّادًا madādan; muddādan |
الْمَدَادَ; الْمُدَّادَ al-madāda; al-muddāda |
مَدَادَ; مُدَّادَ madāda; muddāda |
Genitive | مَدَادٍ; مُدَّادٍ madādin; muddādin |
الْمَدَادِ; الْمُدَّادِ al-madādi; al-muddādi |
مَدَادِ; مُدَّادِ madādi; muddādi |
References[edit]
- Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881), “مداد”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes (in French), volume 2, Leiden: E. J. Brill, pages 573–574
- Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860), “مداد”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc (in French), volume 2, Paris: Maisonneuve et Cie, page 1076
- Wehr, Hans; Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985), “مداد”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 1192
Moroccan Arabic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
مداد • (mdād) m (plural مدادات (mdādāt))
Persian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Arabic مِدَاد (midād, “ink”). Displaced native زکاب (zakâb).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [mi.ˈðɑːð]
- (Iran, formal/TEH) IPA(key): [me.d̪ɒ́ːd̪̥]
- (Tajik, formal/DUS) IPA(key): [mi.d̪ɔ́d̪]
- Phonetic Persian:
- Traditional: [مِذاذ], Dari: [مِداد]
- Iranian: [مِداد]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | miḏāḏ |
Dari reading? | midād |
Iranian reading? | medâd |
Tajik reading? | midod |
Noun[edit]
Dari | پنسل |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | مداد |
Tajik | қалам, мидод |
مِداد • (medâd) (plural مدادها (medâd-hâ))
Derived terms[edit]
- مداد رنگی (medâd-e rangi)
- مداد نقاشی (medâd-e naqâši)
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root م د د
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- ar:Writing
- Arabic terms with quotations
- ar:Feces
- ar:Liquids
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a
- ar:Morning glory family plants
- Moroccan Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Moroccan Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Moroccan Arabic 1-syllable words
- Moroccan Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Moroccan Arabic terms with audio links
- Moroccan Arabic lemmas
- Moroccan Arabic nouns
- Moroccan Arabic masculine nouns
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- fa:Writing instruments