مغازه

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

Etymology tree

Arabic خَزَنَ (ḵazana)der.

Arabic مَخْزَن (maḵzan)der.

Arabic مَخَازِن (maḵāzin)bor.

Venetan magazénbor.

Byzantine Greek μαγαζίον (magazíon)bor.

Ottoman Turkish مغازه

Borrowed from Byzantine Greek μαγαζίον (magazíon), borrowed from Venetan magazén, borrowed from Arabic مَخَازِن (maḵāzin), from مَخْزَن (maḵzan), from خَزَنَ (ḵazana). Doublet of مخزن (mahzen, “warehouse”).

Noun

مغازه • (mağaza)

1. strongroom, a strongly built room or vault where valuables may be safely stored
2. storeroom, stockroom, store, any room used for storage or stocking
3. shop, store, an establishment that sells goods or services to the public

   Synonym: دكان (dükkân)

Derived terms

• مغازه‌جی (mağazacı, “storekeeper, shopkeeper”)

Descendants

• Turkish: mağaza
• → Arabic: مَغازة (maḡāza)
• → Armenian: մաղազա (maġaza)
• → Azerbaijani: mağaza
• → Persian: مغازه (maġâze)
  • Tajik: мағоза (mağoza)
  • → Northern Kurdish: maxaze
  • → Pashto: مغازه (mağâze)

Further reading

• Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007), “mağaza”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 3008
• Kélékian, Diran (1911), “مغازه”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎^[1] (in French), Constantinople: Mihran, page 1197b
• Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “mağaza”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
• Redhouse, James W. (1890), “مغازه”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎^[2], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1918

Persian

Etymology

Etymology tree

Arabic خَزَنَ (ḵazana)der.

Arabic مَخْزَن (maḵzan)der.

Arabic مَخَازِن (maḵāzin)bor.

Venetan magazénbor.

Byzantine Greek μαγαζίον (magazíon)bor.

Ottoman Turkish مغازه (mağâza)bor.

Persian مغازه

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish مغازه (mağâza), borrowed from Byzantine Greek μαγαζίον (magazíon), borrowed from Venetan magazén, borrowed from Arabic مَخَازِن (maḵāzin), from مَخْزَن (maḵzan), from خَزَنَ (ḵazana).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Persian) IPA^(key): /ma.ɣaː.ˈza/

 

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [mä.ɣɑː.zä]

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [mä.ɣɑː.zä]
  • (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [mä.ɣɑː.zä]
  • (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [mä.ɣɔː.zä]

• (Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [mæ.ɢɒː.ze]

• (Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [mä.ʁɔ.zä]

• Rhymes: -a

Readings
Classical reading?	maġāza
Dari reading?	maġāza
Iranian reading?	maġâze
Tajik reading?	maġoza

• Audio (Iran):

  (file)

Noun

Dari	مغازه
Iranian Persian
Tajik	мағоза

مغازه • (maġāza / maġâze) (plural مغازه‌ها (maġāza-hā / maġâze-hâ), Tajik spelling мағоза)

1. shop

   Synonym: فروشگاه (forušgâh)

Related terms

• مخزن (maxzan)

Descendants

• Tajik: мағоза (mağoza)
• → Northern Kurdish: maxaze
• → Pashto: مغازه (mağâze)