ܦܐܪܐ
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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Root |
---|
ܦ ܪ ܐ (p r ˀ) |
2 terms |
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Fruits_of_Turkey.jpg/220px-Fruits_of_Turkey.jpg)
From Aramaic פֵּארָא (pēʾrāʾ), from Proto-Semitic *piry-; compare Hebrew פְּרִי (pri), Ge'ez ፍሬ (fəre) and Ugaritic 𐎔𐎗 (pr /pirû/).
Alternative forms
[edit]- ܦܹܐܪܝܵܐ (pēryā)
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard) IPA(key): [peːʔraː]
- (Nineveh Plains) IPA(key): [peːra]
Noun
[edit]ܦܹܐܪܵܐ • (pērā) m sg (plural ܦܹܐܪܹ̈ܐ (pērē))
- fruit
- Synonym: ܛܥܘܼܢܬܵܐ (ṭˁuntā)
- (figuratively) offspring, child
- (finance) income, revenue
- effect, consequence
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of ܦܹܐܪܵܐ (pērā)
number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
m | f | ||||||
singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܦܹܐܪܝܼ (pērī) |
ܦܹܐܪܲܢ (pēran) | ||
construct | ܦܹܐܪ (pēr) |
2nd person | ܦܹܐܪܘܼܟ݂ (pērūḵ) |
ܦܹܐܪܵܟ݂ܝ (pērāḵ) |
ܦܹܐܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (pērāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܦܹܐܪܵܐ (pērā) |
3rd person | ܦܹܐܪܹܗ (pērēh) |
ܦܹܐܪܵܗ̇ (pērāh) |
ܦܹܐܪܗܘܿܢ (pērhōn) | ||
plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܦܹܐܪܝܼ̈ (pērī) |
ܦܹܐܪܲܢ̈ (pēran) | ||
construct | ܦܹܐܪܲܝ̈ (pēray) |
2nd person | ܦܹܐܪܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (pērūḵ) |
ܦܹܐܪܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (pērāḵ) |
ܦܹܐܪܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (pērāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܦܹܐܪܹ̈ܐ (pērē) |
3rd person | ܦܹܐܪܘܼ̈ܗܝ (pērūh) |
ܦܹܐܪ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (pērōh) |
ܦܹܐܪܗ̈ܘܿܢ (pērhōn) |
Derived terms
[edit]- ܦܹܐܪܵܢܵܐ (pērānā)
- ܦܹܐܪܵܝܵܐ (pērāyā)
- ܦܹܐܪܵܢܵܝܵܐ (pērānāyā)
Etymology 2
[edit]From Aramaic פַּארָא (paʾrāʾ); compare Hebrew פַּר (par, “bull, ox”).
Alternative forms
[edit]- ܦܲܪܵܐ (parrā)
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard) IPA(key): [paʔraː]
- (Barwari) IPA(key): [parˤa]
- (Nineveh Plains) IPA(key): [paːrˤa]
- (Urmia) IPA(key): [piːraː]
Noun
[edit]ܦܲܐܪܵܐ • (paˀrā) m (plural ܦܲܐܪܹ̈ܐ (paˀrē), feminine ܦܲܐܪܬ݂ܵܐ (paˀrṯā))
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of ܦܲܐܪܵܐ (paˀrā)
number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
m | f | ||||||
singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܦܲܐܪܝܼ (paˀrī) |
ܦܲܐܪܲܢ (paˀran) | ||
construct | ܦܲܐܪ (paˀr) |
2nd person | ܦܲܐܪܘܼܟ݂ (paˀrūḵ) |
ܦܲܐܪܵܟ݂ܝ (paˀrāḵ) |
ܦܲܐܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (paˀrāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܦܲܐܪܵܐ (paˀrā) |
3rd person | ܦܲܐܪܹܗ (paˀrēh) |
ܦܲܐܪܵܗ̇ (paˀrāh) |
ܦܲܐܪܗܘܿܢ (paˀrhōn) | ||
plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܦܲܐܪܝܼ̈ (paˀrī) |
ܦܲܐܪܲܢ̈ (paˀran) | ||
construct | ܦܲܐܪܲܝ̈ (paˀray) |
2nd person | ܦܲܐܪܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (paˀrūḵ) |
ܦܲܐܪܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (paˀrāḵ) |
ܦܲܐܪܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (paˀrāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܦܲܐܪܹ̈ܐ (paˀrē) |
3rd person | ܦܲܐܪܘܼ̈ܗܝ (paˀrūh) |
ܦܲܐܪ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (paˀrōh) |
ܦܲܐܪܗ̈ܘܿܢ (paˀrhōn) |
Derived terms
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]ܦܲܐܪܵܐ • (paˀrā) ?
- a surname
Classical Syriac
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From the root ܦ-ܪ-ܐ (p-r-ʾ) related to being fruitful. Compare Hebrew פְּרִי (pərî).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ܦܐܪܐ • (pēʾrāʾ) m (plural ܦܐܪܐ)
- fruit
- (figuratively) offspring, child
- (finance) income, revenue
- knot (swelling in flesh)
- effect, consequence
Inflection
[edit] inflection of ܦܐܪܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܦܐܪ | ܦܐܪܝܢ |
construct | ܦܐܪ | ܦܐܪܝ |
emphatic | ܦܐܪܐ | ܦܐܪܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܦܐܪܝ | ܦܐܪܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܦܐܪܟ | ܦܐܪܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܦܐܪܟܝ | ܦܐܪܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܦܐܪܗ | ܦܐܪܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܦܐܪܗ | ܦܐܪܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܦܐܪܢ | ܦܐܪܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܦܐܪܟܘܢ | ܦܐܪܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܦܐܪܟܝܢ | ܦܐܪܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܦܐܪܗܘܢ | ܦܐܪܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܦܐܪܗܝܢ | ܦܐܪܝܗܝܢ |
Etymology 2
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- ܦܪܐ (parrāʾ)
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ܦܐܪܐ • (paʾrāʾ) m (plural ܦܐܪܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܦܐܪܬܐ)
Inflection
[edit] inflection of ܦܐܪܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܦܐܪ | ܦܐܪܝܢ |
construct | ܦܐܪ | ܦܐܪܝ |
emphatic | ܦܐܪܐ | ܦܐܪܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܦܐܪܝ | ܦܐܪܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܦܐܪܟ | ܦܐܪܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܦܐܪܟܝ | ܦܐܪܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܦܐܪܗ | ܦܐܪܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܦܐܪܗ | ܦܐܪܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܦܐܪܢ | ܦܐܪܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܦܐܪܟܘܢ | ܦܐܪܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܦܐܪܟܝܢ | ܦܐܪܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܦܐܪܗܘܢ | ܦܐܪܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܦܐܪܗܝܢ | ܦܐܪܝܗܝܢ |
References
[edit]- “pyr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2013-12-01
- “pˀrˀ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2013-12-01
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, pp. 268b, 285b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, pp. 433a, 456a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, pp. 1151b-1152a
Categories:
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܦ ܪ ܐ
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Proto-Semitic
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns
- aii:Finance
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic proper nouns
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic surnames
- aii:Baby animals
- aii:Sheep
- aii:Foods
- aii:Fruits
- Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation
- Classical Syriac lemmas
- Classical Syriac nouns
- Classical Syriac masculine nouns
- syc:Finance
- syc:Baby animals
- syc:Foods
- syc:Fruits
- syc:Sheep