आनर्च

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

• আনৰ্চ (Assamese script)
• ᬆᬦᬃᬘ (Balinese script)
• আনর্চ (Bengali script)
• 𑰁𑰡𑰨𑰿𑰓 (Bhaiksuki script)
• 𑀆𑀦𑀭𑁆𑀘 (Brahmi script)
• အာနရ်္စ (Burmese script)
• આનર્ચ (Gujarati script)
• ਆਨਰ੍ਚ (Gurmukhi script)
• 𑌆𑌨𑌰𑍍𑌚 (Grantha script)
• ꦄꦴꦤꦂꦕ (Javanese script)
• 𑂄𑂢𑂩𑂹𑂒 (Kaithi script)
• ಆನರ್ಚ (Kannada script)
• អានច៌ (Khmer script)
• ອານຣ຺ຈ (Lao script)
• ആനര്ച (Malayalam script)
• ᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᠨᠠᡵᢜᠠ (Manchu script)
• 𑘁𑘡𑘨𑘿𑘓 (Modi script)
• ᠠᢗᠨᠠᠷᢋᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
• 𑦡𑧁𑧈𑧠𑦳 (Nandinagari script)
• 𑐁𑐣𑐬𑑂𑐔 (Newa script)
• ଆନର୍ଚ (Odia script)
• ꢃꢥꢬ꣄ꢗ (Saurashtra script)
• 𑆄𑆤𑆫𑇀𑆖 (Sharada script)
• 𑖁𑖡𑖨𑖿𑖓 (Siddham script)
• ආනර්‍ච (Sinhalese script)
• 𑩐𑩛𑩯𑩼 𑪙𑩡 (Soyombo script)
• 𑚁𑚝𑚤𑚶𑚏 (Takri script)
• ஆநர்ச (Tamil script)
• ఆనర్చ (Telugu script)
• อานรฺจ (Thai script)
• ཨཱ་ན་རྩ (Tibetan script)
• 𑒂𑒢𑒩𑓂𑒔 (Tirhuta script)
• 𑨀𑨊𑨝𑨫𑩇𑨣 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

A Vedic formation from the root अर्च् (arc).

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /ɑː.nɐ́ɾ.t͡ɕɐ/
• (Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /ɑː.n̪ɐɾ.t͡ɕɐ/

Verb

आ॒नर्च॑ • (ānárca) third-singular indicative (type P, perfect, root अर्च्)

1. perfect of अर्च् (arc)

Conjugation

Vedic has weak stem आनृच् (ānṛc), later Sanskrit has आनर्च् (ānarc):

Perfect: आ॒नर्च॑ (ānárca), आ॒नृ॒चे (ānṛcé)
	Active			Mediopassive
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
Indicative
Third	आ॒नर्च॑ ānárca	आ॒नृ॒चतुः॑ ānṛcátuḥ	आ॒नृ॒चुः ānṛcúḥ	आ॒नृ॒चे ānṛcé	आ॒नृ॒चाते॑ ānṛcā́te	आ॒नृ॒चि॒रे / आ॒नृ॒च्रे¹ ānṛciré / ānṛcré¹
Second	आ॒नर्चि॑थ ānárcitha	आ॒नृ॒चथुः॑ ānṛcáthuḥ	आ॒नृ॒च ānṛcá	आ॒नृ॒चि॒षे / आ॒नृ॒क्षे¹ ānṛciṣé / ānṛkṣé¹	आ॒नृ॒चाथे॑ ānṛcā́the	आ॒नृ॒चि॒ध्वे / आ॒नृ॒ग्ध्वे¹ ānṛcidhvé / ānṛgdhvé¹
First	आ॒नर्च॑ ānárca	आ॒नृ॒चि॒व / आ॒नृ॒च्व¹ ānṛcivá / ānṛcvá¹	आ॒नृ॒चि॒म / आ॒नृ॒च्म¹ ānṛcimá / ānṛcmá¹	आ॒नृ॒चे ānṛcé	आ॒नृ॒चि॒वहे॑ / आ॒नृ॒च्वहे॑¹ ānṛciváhe / ānṛcváhe¹	आ॒नृ॒चि॒महे॑ / आ॒नृ॒च्महे॑¹ ānṛcimáhe / ānṛcmáhe¹
Participles
	आ॒नृ॒क्वांस् ānṛkvā́ṃs			आ॒नृ॒चा॒न ānṛcāná
Notes	¹Vedic

Perfect: आ॒नर्च॑ (ānárca), आ॒न॒र्चे (ānarcé)
	Active			Mediopassive
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
Indicative
Third	आ॒नर्च॑ ānárca	आ॒न॒र्चतुः॑ ānarcátuḥ	आ॒न॒र्चुः ānarcúḥ	आ॒न॒र्चे ānarcé	आ॒न॒र्चाते॑ ānarcā́te	आ॒न॒र्चि॒रे ānarciré
Second	आ॒नर्चि॑थ ānárcitha	आ॒न॒र्चथुः॑ ānarcáthuḥ	आ॒न॒र्च ānarcá	आ॒न॒र्चि॒षे ānarciṣé	आ॒न॒र्चाथे॑ ānarcā́the	आ॒न॒र्चि॒ध्वे ānarcidhvé
First	आ॒नर्च॑ ānárca	आ॒न॒र्चि॒व ānarcivá	आ॒न॒र्चि॒म ānarcimá	आ॒न॒र्चे ānarcé	आ॒न॒र्चि॒वहे॑ ānarciváhe	आ॒न॒र्चि॒महे॑ ānarcimáhe
Participles
	आ॒न॒र्क्वांस् ānarkvā́ṃs			आ॒न॒र्चा॒न ānarcāná

References

• Kümmel, Martin Joachim (2000), Das Perfekt im Indoiranischen (in German), Wiesbaden: Reichert, pages 105-6