खट
Hindi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Hindi) IPA(key): /kʰəʈ/, [kʰɐʈ]
Noun
[edit]खट • (khaṭ) f (Urdu spelling کھٹ)
- knock, rap
- खट की आवाज़ कहाँ से आ रही है?
- khaṭ kī āvāz kahā̃ se ā rahī hai?
- Where is the knocking sound coming from?
- खट से ― khaṭ se ― suddenly
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | खट khaṭ |
खटें khaṭẽ |
| oblique | खट khaṭ |
खटों khaṭõ |
| vocative | खट khaṭ |
खटो khaṭo |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Bahri, Hardev (1989), “खट”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons.
- Caturvedi, Mahendra; Bhola Nath Tiwari (1970), “खट”, in A practical Hindi-English dictionary, Delhi: National Publishing House
Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
- খট (Assamese script)
- ᬔᬝ (Balinese script)
- খট (Bengali script)
- 𑰏𑰘 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀔𑀝 (Brahmi script)
- ခဋ (Burmese script)
- ખટ (Gujarati script)
- ਖਟ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌖𑌟 (Grantha script)
- ꦑꦛ (Javanese script)
- 𑂎𑂗 (Kaithi script)
- ಖಟ (Kannada script)
- ខដ (Khmer script)
- ຂຏ (Lao script)
- ഖട (Malayalam script)
- ᡘᠠᢞᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘏𑘘 (Modi script)
- ᠻᠠᢌᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦯𑦸 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐏𑐚 (Newa script)
- ଖଟ (Odia script)
- ꢓꢜ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆒𑆛 (Sharada script)
- 𑖏𑖘 (Siddham script)
- ඛට (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩝𑩦 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚋𑚔 (Takri script)
- க²ட (Tamil script)
- ఖట (Telugu script)
- ขฏ (Thai script)
- ཁ་ཊ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒐𑒙 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨌𑨔 (Zanabazar Square script)
Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Perhaps borrowed from Dravidian; compare Kannada ಕಡಿ (kaḍi, “to cut, bite, break”).[1]
Noun
[edit]खट • (khaṭa) stem, m
Declension
[edit]| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | खटः (khaṭaḥ) | खटौ (khaṭau) खटा¹ (khaṭā¹) |
खटाः (khaṭāḥ) खटासः¹ (khaṭāsaḥ¹) |
| accusative | खटम् (khaṭam) | खटौ (khaṭau) खटा¹ (khaṭā¹) |
खटान् (khaṭān) |
| instrumental | खटेन (khaṭena) | खटाभ्याम् (khaṭābhyām) | खटैः (khaṭaiḥ) खटेभिः¹ (khaṭebhiḥ¹) |
| dative | खटाय (khaṭāya) | खटाभ्याम् (khaṭābhyām) | खटेभ्यः (khaṭebhyaḥ) |
| ablative | खटात् (khaṭāt) | खटाभ्याम् (khaṭābhyām) | खटेभ्यः (khaṭebhyaḥ) |
| genitive | खटस्य (khaṭasya) | खटयोः (khaṭayoḥ) | खटानाम् (khaṭānām) |
| locative | खटे (khaṭe) | खटयोः (khaṭayoḥ) | खटेषु (khaṭeṣu) |
| vocative | खट (khaṭa) | खटौ (khaṭau) खटा¹ (khaṭā¹) |
खटाः (khaṭāḥ) खटासः¹ (khaṭāsaḥ¹) |
- ¹Vedic
Etymology 2
[edit]Related to कट (kaṭa, “grass”); see there for more.[2]
Noun
[edit]खट • (khaṭa) stem, m
Declension
[edit]| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | खटः (khaṭaḥ) | खटौ (khaṭau) खटा¹ (khaṭā¹) |
खटाः (khaṭāḥ) खटासः¹ (khaṭāsaḥ¹) |
| accusative | खटम् (khaṭam) | खटौ (khaṭau) खटा¹ (khaṭā¹) |
खटान् (khaṭān) |
| instrumental | खटेन (khaṭena) | खटाभ्याम् (khaṭābhyām) | खटैः (khaṭaiḥ) खटेभिः¹ (khaṭebhiḥ¹) |
| dative | खटाय (khaṭāya) | खटाभ्याम् (khaṭābhyām) | खटेभ्यः (khaṭebhyaḥ) |
| ablative | खटात् (khaṭāt) | खटाभ्याम् (khaṭābhyām) | खटेभ्यः (khaṭebhyaḥ) |
| genitive | खटस्य (khaṭasya) | खटयोः (khaṭayoḥ) | खटानाम् (khaṭānām) |
| locative | खटे (khaṭe) | खटयोः (khaṭayoḥ) | खटेषु (khaṭeṣu) |
| vocative | खट (khaṭa) | खटौ (khaṭau) खटा¹ (khaṭā¹) |
खटाः (khaṭāḥ) खटासः¹ (khaṭāsaḥ¹) |
- ¹Vedic
Etymology 3
[edit]See खेटित (kheṭita, “ploughed”).
Noun
[edit]खट • (khaṭa) stem, m
Declension
[edit]| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | खटः (khaṭaḥ) | खटौ (khaṭau) खटा¹ (khaṭā¹) |
खटाः (khaṭāḥ) खटासः¹ (khaṭāsaḥ¹) |
| accusative | खटम् (khaṭam) | खटौ (khaṭau) खटा¹ (khaṭā¹) |
खटान् (khaṭān) |
| instrumental | खटेन (khaṭena) | खटाभ्याम् (khaṭābhyām) | खटैः (khaṭaiḥ) खटेभिः¹ (khaṭebhiḥ¹) |
| dative | खटाय (khaṭāya) | खटाभ्याम् (khaṭābhyām) | खटेभ्यः (khaṭebhyaḥ) |
| ablative | खटात् (khaṭāt) | खटाभ्याम् (khaṭābhyām) | खटेभ्यः (khaṭebhyaḥ) |
| genitive | खटस्य (khaṭasya) | खटयोः (khaṭayoḥ) | खटानाम् (khaṭānām) |
| locative | खटे (khaṭe) | खटयोः (khaṭayoḥ) | खटेषु (khaṭeṣu) |
| vocative | खट (khaṭa) | खटौ (khaṭau) खटा¹ (khaṭā¹) |
खटाः (khaṭāḥ) खटासः¹ (khaṭāsaḥ¹) |
- ¹Vedic
References
[edit]- ^ Mayrhofer, Manfred (2001), “khaṭa-1”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan][1] (in German), volume 3, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 135
- ^ Mayrhofer, Manfred (2001), “khaṭa-2”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan][2] (in German), volume 3, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 135
Further reading
[edit]- Monier Williams (1899), “खट”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 335, column 1.
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1956), “khaṭaḥ1”, in Kurzgefasstes Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindischen [A Concise Etymological Sanskrit Dictionary][3] (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 297
Sindhi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Sanskrit खट्वा (khaṭvā). Doublet of खटोलो.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]खट • (khaṭa) f (Perso-Arabic کَٽَ)
References
[edit]- Parmanand, Mewaram (1910), “کَٽَ”, in Sindhi-English Dictionary, Hyderabad, Sindh: The Sind Juvenile Co-operative Society
- Stack, George (1849), “खट”, in A dictionary, English and Sindhi, American Mission Press, page 11
- Sindhi Language Authority (2025), “खट”, in Online Sindhi Dictionaries[4]
Categories:
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- Hindi nouns
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