पाठ

Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
See also: पीठ

Hindi[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from Sanskrit पाठ (pāṭha).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /pɑːʈʰ/, [päːʈʰ]

Noun[edit]

पाठ (pāṭhm

  1. learning, reading; memorization
    Synonym: पढ़ाई (paṛhāī)
  2. lesson

Declension[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

Marathi[edit]

Marathi Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia mr

Pronunciation[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘢𑘰𑘘 (pāṭa), 𑘢𑘰𑘙𑘲 (pāṭhī), from Sanskrit पृष्टि (pṛṣṭi). Cognate with Konkani फाट (fāṭ), Gujarati પીઠ (pīṭh), Hindi पीठ (pīṭh), Oriya ପିଠି (piṭhi), Assamese পিঠি (pithi).

Noun[edit]

पाठ (pāṭhf

  1. (anatomy) back (rear of the body)

Etymology 2[edit]

Borrowed from Sanskrit पाठ (pāṭha).

Noun[edit]

पाठ (pāṭhm

  1. memorization
  2. lesson
    Synonym: धडा (dhaḍā)
  3. roting
Declension[edit]
Declension of पाठ (pāṭh)
direct
singular
पाठ
pāṭh
direct
plural
पाठ
pāṭh
singular plural
nominative पाठ
pāṭh
पाठ
pāṭh
oblique पाठा-
pāṭhā-
पाठां-
pāṭhāN-
dative पाठाला
pāṭhālā
पाठांना
pāṭhāNnā
ergative पाठाने
pāṭhāne
पाठांनी
pāṭhāNni
instrumental पाठाशी
pāṭhāśi
पाठांशी
pāṭhāNśi
locative पाठात
pāṭhāt
पाठांत
pāṭhāNt
vocative पाठा
pāṭhā
पाठांनो
pāṭhāNno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Dative Note: -स (-sa) is archaic. -ते (-te) is limited to literary usage.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of पाठ
masculine object feminine object neuter object oblique
singular plural singular plural singular* plural
singular subject पाठाचा
pāṭhāċā
पाठाचे
pāṭhāce
पाठाची
pāṭhāci
पाठाच्या
pāṭhāca
पाठाचे, पाठाचं
pāṭhāce, pāṭhāċa
पाठाची
pāṭhāci
पाठाच्या
pāṭhāca
plural subject पाठांचा
pāṭhāNċā
पाठांचे
pāṭhāNce
पाठांची
pāṭhāNci
पाठांच्या
pāṭhāNca
पाठांचे, पाठांचं
pāṭhāNce, pāṭhāNċa
पाठांची
pāṭhāNci
पाठांच्या
pāṭhāNca
* Note: Word-final (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

References[edit]

  • Berntsen, Maxine, “पाठ”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
  • Molesworth, James Thomas (1857), “पाठ”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “pr̥ṣṭí”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press

Nepali[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from Sanskrit पाठ (pāṭha).

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

पाठ (pāṭh)

  1. lesson
  2. instruction

Sanskrit[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Vṛddhi derivative of पठ् (paṭh) +‎ -अ (-a). Related to पठति (paṭhati).

Noun[edit]

पाठ (pāṭham

  1. recitation, recital
  2. reading, perusal, study (especially of sacred texts)
  3. a particular method of reciting the text of the Veda
  4. the text of a book
  5. the reading (of a text)

Declension[edit]

Masculine a-stem declension of पाठ
Nom. sg. पाठः (pāṭhaḥ)
Gen. sg. पाठस्य (pāṭhasya)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative पाठः (pāṭhaḥ) पाठौ (pāṭhau) पाठाः (pāṭhāḥ)
Vocative पाठ (pāṭha) पाठौ (pāṭhau) पाठाः (pāṭhāḥ)
Accusative पाठम् (pāṭham) पाठौ (pāṭhau) पाठान् (pāṭhān)
Instrumental पाठेन (pāṭhena) पाठाभ्याम् (pāṭhābhyām) पाठैः (pāṭhaiḥ)
Dative पाठाय (pāṭhāya) पाठाभ्याम् (pāṭhābhyām) पाठेभ्यः (pāṭhebhyaḥ)
Ablative पाठात् (pāṭhāt) पाठाभ्याम् (pāṭhābhyām) पाठेभ्यः (pāṭhebhyaḥ)
Genitive पाठस्य (pāṭhasya) पाठयोः (pāṭhayoḥ) पाठानाम् (pāṭhānām)
Locative पाठे (pāṭhe) पाठयोः (pāṭhayoḥ) पाठेषु (pāṭheṣu)

Descendants[edit]

References[edit]