भक्ति
Appearance
Hindi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Etymology tree
Borrowed from Sanskrit भक्ति (bhakti). Doublet of भाँति (bhā̃ti).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]भक्ति • (bhakti) f (Urdu spelling بھکتی)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
direct | भक्ति bhakti |
भक्तियाँ bhaktiyā̃ |
oblique | भक्ति bhakti |
भक्तियों bhaktiyõ |
vocative | भक्ति bhakti |
भक्तियो bhaktiyo |
Derived terms
[edit]- देशभक्ति (deśbhakti)
Related terms
[edit]- भक्त (bhakt)
Further reading
[edit]- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “भक्ति”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
- ভক্তি (Assamese script)
- ᬪᬓ᭄ᬢᬶ (Balinese script)
- ভক্তি (Bengali script)
- 𑰥𑰎𑰿𑰝𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀪𑀓𑁆𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
- ဘက္တိ (Burmese script)
- ભક્તિ (Gujarati script)
- ਭਕ੍ਤਿ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌭𑌕𑍍𑌤𑌿 (Grantha script)
- ꦨꦏ꧀ꦠꦶ (Javanese script)
- 𑂦𑂍𑂹𑂞𑂱 (Kaithi script)
- ಭಕ್ತಿ (Kannada script)
- ភក្តិ (Khmer script)
- ຠກ຺ຕິ (Lao script)
- ഭക്തി (Malayalam script)
- ᢨᠠᡬᢠᡳ (Manchu script)
- 𑘥𑘎𑘿𑘝𑘱 (Modi script)
- ᠪᠾᠠᢉᢐᠢ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧅𑦮𑧠𑦽𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐨𑐎𑑂𑐟𑐶 (Newa script)
- ଭକ୍ତି (Odia script)
- ꢩꢒ꣄ꢡꢶ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆨𑆑𑇀𑆠𑆴 (Sharada script)
- 𑖥𑖎𑖿𑖝𑖰 (Siddham script)
- භක්ති (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩳𑩜 𑪙𑩫𑩑 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚡𑚊𑚶𑚙𑚮 (Takri script)
- ப⁴க்தி (Tamil script)
- భక్తి (Telugu script)
- ภกฺติ (Thai script)
- བྷ་ཀྟི (Tibetan script)
- 𑒦𑒏𑓂𑒞𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨡𑨋𑩇𑨙𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
[edit]Etymology tree
From Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰaktíš, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂g-. From the root भज् (bhaj, “to divide”) + -ति (-ti).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]भक्ति • (bhaktí) stem, f
- distribution, partition, separation
- division, portion, share
- row, series, succession, order
- attachment, devotion, fondness for, devotion to; bhakti
- (with locative, genitive or at the end of a compound) trust, homage, worship, piety, faith or love or devotion (as a religious principle or means of salvation, together with कर्मन् (karman, “works”), and ज्ञान (jñāna, “spiritual knowledge”))
- (at the end of a compound) assumption of the form of
Declension
[edit]singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | भक्तिः (bhaktíḥ) | भक्ती (bhaktī́) | भक्तयः (bhaktáyaḥ) |
accusative | भक्तिम् (bhaktím) | भक्ती (bhaktī́) | भक्तीः (bhaktī́ḥ) |
instrumental | भक्त्या (bhaktyā́) भक्ती¹ (bhaktī́¹) |
भक्तिभ्याम् (bhaktíbhyām) | भक्तिभिः (bhaktíbhiḥ) |
dative | भक्तये (bhaktáye) भक्त्यै² (bhaktyaí²) भक्ती¹ (bhaktī́¹) |
भक्तिभ्याम् (bhaktíbhyām) | भक्तिभ्यः (bhaktíbhyaḥ) |
ablative | भक्तेः (bhaktéḥ) भक्त्याः² (bhaktyā́ḥ²) भक्त्यै³ (bhaktyaí³) |
भक्तिभ्याम् (bhaktíbhyām) | भक्तिभ्यः (bhaktíbhyaḥ) |
genitive | भक्तेः (bhaktéḥ) भक्त्याः² (bhaktyā́ḥ²) भक्त्यै³ (bhaktyaí³) |
भक्त्योः (bhaktyóḥ) | भक्तीनाम् (bhaktīnā́m) |
locative | भक्तौ (bhaktaú) भक्त्याम्² (bhaktyā́m²) भक्ता¹ (bhaktā́¹) |
भक्त्योः (bhaktyóḥ) | भक्तिषु (bhaktíṣu) |
vocative | भक्ते (bhákte) | भक्ती (bháktī) | भक्तयः (bháktayaḥ) |
- ¹Vedic
- ²Later Sanskrit
- ³Brāhmaṇas
Derived terms
[edit]- विभक्ति (vibhakti)
Borrowed terms
[edit]- Bengali: ভক্তি (bhokti)
- → English: bhakti
- Gujarati: ભક્તિ (bhakti)
- Hindi: भक्ति (bhakti)
- → Kannada: ಭಕ್ತಿ (bhakti)
- → Lao: ພັກດີ (phak dī)
- → Malay: bakti
- → Malayalam: ഭക്തി (bhakti)
- Marathi: भक्ती (bhaktī)
- → Old Javanese: bhakti
- → Balinese: ᬪᬓ᭄ᬢᬶ
- Odia: ଭକ୍ତି (bhakti)
- → Tamil: பக்தி (pakti)
- → Telugu: భక్తి (bhakti)
- → Thai: ภักดี (pák-dii)
- Urdu: بھکتی (bhakti)
Further reading
[edit]- Monier Williams (1899) “भक्ति”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 743.
Categories:
- Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from the Sanskrit root भज्
- Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂g-
- Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Hindi doublets
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hindi/əkti
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi feminine nouns
- Hindi feminine i-stem nouns
- hi:Religion
- hi:Hinduism
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms belonging to the root भज्
- Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂g-
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms suffixed with -ति
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit feminine nouns
- Sanskrit i-stem nouns