मंगल
Hindi
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Sanskrit मङ्गल (maṅgala).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Hindi) IPA(key): /məŋ.ɡəl/, [mɐ̃ŋ.ɡɐl]
Adjective
[edit]मंगल • (maṅgal) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling منگل)
Noun
[edit]मंगल • (maṅgal) m
- (usually in compounds) marriage, wedding
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:विवाह
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | मंगल maṅgal |
मंगल maṅgal |
| oblique | मंगल maṅgal |
मंगलों maṅgalõ |
| vocative | मंगल maṅgal |
मंगलो maṅgalo |
Proper noun
[edit]मंगल • (maṅgal) m (Urdu spelling منگل)
- (Hinduism) Mangala, the god of Mars and of war, associated with strength, courage, and auspiciousness
- (astronomy) Mars
- Synonym: रुधिर (rudhir)
- मंगल ग्रह लाल रंग का दिखाई देता है।
- maṅgal grah lāl raṅg kā dikhāī detā hai.
- The planet Mars appears red in color.
- short for मंगलवार (maṅgalvār)
Declension
[edit]| singular | |
|---|---|
| direct | मंगल maṅgal |
| oblique | मंगल maṅgal |
| vocative | मंगल maṅgal |
See also
[edit]| Solar System in Hindi · सौरमण्डल (saurmaṇḍal) (layout · text) | ||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Star | सूर्य (sūrya) | |||||||||||||||||
| IAU planets and notable dwarf planets |
बुध (budh) | शुक्र (śukra) | पृथ्वी (pŕthvī) | मंगल (maṅgal) | सीरीस (sīrīs) | बृहस्पति (bŕhaspati) | शनि (śani) | अरुण (aruṇ) | वरुण (varuṇ) | यम (yam) | ऍरिस (ĕris) | |||||||
| Notable moons |
— | — | चंद्रमा (candramā) | फ़ोबस (fobas) डेमोस (ḍemos) |
— | आयो (āyo) यूरोपा (yūropā) गैनिमीड (gainimīḍ) कलिस्टो (kalisṭo) |
माइमस (māimas) ऍनसॅलअडस (ĕnsĕlaaḍas) टॅथिस (ṭĕthis) डायोनी (ḍāyonī) रिया (riyā) टाइटन (ṭāiṭan) आऐपिटस (āaipiṭas) |
मिरैन्डा (mirainḍā) ऍरिअल (ĕrial) अम्ब्रिअल (ambrial) टाइटेनिआ (ṭāiṭeniā) ओबेरॉन (oberŏn) |
ट्राइटन (ṭrāiṭan) | शैरन (śairan) | डिस्नोमिया (ḍisnomiyā) | |||||||
References
[edit]- Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975), “मंगल”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. “Sea of Hindi words”] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha, page 3713
- Caturvedi, Mahendra; Bhola Nath Tiwari (1970), “मंगल”, in A practical Hindi-English dictionary, Delhi: National Publishing House, page 563
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993), “मंगल”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press, page 777
- Bahri, Hardev (1989), “मंगल”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons.
Marathi
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- मंगळ (maṅgaḷ) (older form)
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Sanskrit मङ्गल (maṅgala).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]मंगल • (maṅgal)
- auspicious, blessed
- Synonym: शुभ (śubh)
Noun
[edit]मंगल • (maṅgal) m
- good fortune, prosperity
- (usually in compounds) a prefix for festive or auspicious
Declension
[edit]| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative प्रथमा |
मंगल maṅgaḷ |
मंगल maṅgaḷ |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
मंगला maṅgaḷā |
मंगलां- maṅgaḷā̃ |
| accusative / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
मंगलाला maṅgaḷālā |
मंगलांना maṅgaḷānnā |
| ergative | मंगलाने, मंगलानं maṅgaḷāne, maṅgaḷāna |
मंगलांनी maṅgaḷānnī |
| instrumental | मंगलाशी maṅgaḷāśī |
मंगलांशी maṅgaḷāuśī |
| locative सप्तमी |
मंगलात maṅgaḷāt |
मंगलांत maṅgaḷānta |
| vocative संबोधन |
मंगला maṅgaḷā |
मंगलांनो maṅgaḷānno |
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | |||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
मंगलाचा maṅgaḷācā |
मंगलाचे maṅgaḷāce |
मंगलाची maṅgaḷācī |
मंगलाच्या maṅgaḷācyā |
मंगलाचे, मंगलाचं maṅgaḷāce, maṅgaḷāca |
मंगलाची maṅgaḷācī |
मंगलाच्या maṅgaḷācyā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
मंगलांचा maṅgaḷāñcā |
मंगलांचे maṅgaḷāñce |
मंगलांची maṅgaḷāñcī |
मंगलांच्या maṅgaḷāñcyā |
मंगलांचे, मंगलांचं maṅgaḷāñce, maṅgaḷāñca |
मंगलांची maṅgaḷāñcī |
मंगलांच्या maṅgaḷāñcyā | |
Derived terms
[edit]- मंगलाष्टक (maṅglāṣṭak)
- मंगलकर्यालय (maṅgalkaryālay)
References
[edit]- Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983), “मंगल”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
Old Gujarati
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Sanskrit मङ्गल (maṅgala).
Adjective
[edit]मंगल • (maṃgala)
Noun
[edit]मंगल • (maṃgala)
Categories:
- Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Hindi learned borrowings from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi adjectives
- Hindi indeclinable adjectives
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi masculine nouns
- Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns
- Hindi proper nouns
- hi:Hinduism
- hi:Astronomy
- Hindi terms with usage examples
- Hindi short forms
- Hindi uncountable nouns
- hi:Planets of the Solar System
- Marathi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Marathi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Marathi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Marathi lemmas
- Marathi adjectives
- Marathi adjectives in Balbodh script
- Marathi nouns
- Marathi nouns in Balbodh script
- Marathi masculine nouns
- Marathi nouns with declension
- Marathi nouns with phonetic respelling
- Marathi masculine consonant-stem nouns
- Old Gujarati terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Old Gujarati learned borrowings from Sanskrit
- Old Gujarati terms derived from Sanskrit
- Old Gujarati lemmas
- Old Gujarati adjectives
- Old Gujarati nouns