रूप्य
Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
- ৰূপ্য (Assamese script)
- ᬭᬹᬧ᭄ᬬ (Balinese script)
- রূপ্য (Bengali script)
- 𑰨𑰳𑰢𑰿𑰧 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀭𑀽𑀧𑁆𑀬 (Brahmi script)
- ရူပျ (Burmese script)
- રૂપ્ય (Gujarati script)
- ਰੂਪ੍ਯ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌰𑍂𑌪𑍍𑌯 (Grantha script)
- ꦫꦹꦥꦾ (Javanese script)
- 𑂩𑂴𑂣𑂹𑂨 (Kaithi script)
- ರೂಪ್ಯ (Kannada script)
- រូប្យ (Khmer script)
- ຣູປ຺ຍ (Lao script)
- രൂപ്യ (Malayalam script)
- ᡵᡠᡠᢒᠶᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘨𑘴𑘢𑘿𑘧 (Modi script)
- ᠷᠤᠤᢒᠶᠠ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧈𑧕𑧂𑧠𑧇 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐬𑐹𑐥𑑂𑐫 (Newa script)
- ରୂପ୍ଯ (Odia script)
- ꢬꢹꢦ꣄ꢫ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆫𑆷𑆥𑇀𑆪 (Sharada script)
- 𑖨𑖳𑖢𑖿𑖧 (Siddham script)
- රූප්ය (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩼𑩒𑩛𑩰 𑪙𑩻 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚤𑚱𑚞𑚶𑚣 (Takri script)
- ரூப்ய (Tamil script)
- రూప్య (Telugu script)
- รูปฺย (Thai script)
- རཱུ་པྱ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒩𑒴𑒣𑓂𑒨 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨫𑨃𑨊𑨞𑩇𑨪 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
[edit]Derived from रूप (rūpá, “outward form”) + -य (-ya), i.e. "well-formed" > "well-formed metal" > "(wrought) silver". Despite superficial similarities, unrelated to Russian рубль (rublʹ, “ruble”).[1][2]
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]रूप्य • (rū́pya) stem
- well-shaped, beautiful (Pāṇ.)
- stamped, impressed
- to be denoted (or capable of being denoted) figuratively or metaphorically (Sāh.)
Declension
[edit]This entry needs an inflection-table template.
Noun
[edit]रूप्य • (rū́pya) stem, n
Declension
[edit]| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | रूप्यम् (rū́pyam) | रूप्ये (rū́pye) | रूप्याणि (rū́pyāṇi) रूप्या¹ (rū́pyā¹) |
| accusative | रूप्यम् (rū́pyam) | रूप्ये (rū́pye) | रूप्याणि (rū́pyāṇi) रूप्या¹ (rū́pyā¹) |
| instrumental | रूप्येण (rū́pyeṇa) | रूप्याभ्याम् (rū́pyābhyām) | रूप्यैः (rū́pyaiḥ) रूप्येभिः¹ (rū́pyebhiḥ¹) |
| dative | रूप्याय (rū́pyāya) | रूप्याभ्याम् (rū́pyābhyām) | रूप्येभ्यः (rū́pyebhyaḥ) |
| ablative | रूप्यात् (rū́pyāt) | रूप्याभ्याम् (rū́pyābhyām) | रूप्येभ्यः (rū́pyebhyaḥ) |
| genitive | रूप्यस्य (rū́pyasya) | रूप्ययोः (rū́pyayoḥ) | रूप्याणाम् (rū́pyāṇām) |
| locative | रूप्ये (rū́pye) | रूप्ययोः (rū́pyayoḥ) | रूप्येषु (rū́pyeṣu) |
| vocative | रूप्य (rū́pya) | रूप्ये (rū́pye) | रूप्याणि (rū́pyāṇi) रूप्या¹ (rū́pyā¹) |
- ¹Vedic
Descendants
[edit]- Awadhi: रूप (rūp)
- Bengali: রুপা (rupa), রুপো (rupō)
- Dhivehi: ރުފިޔާ (rufiyā)
- Gujarati: રૂપિયો (rūpiyo)
- Pali: rūpiya
- → Indonesian: rupiah
- →⇒ Khmer: រូបិយវត្ថុ (ruupəyyĕəʼvŏətthoʼ)
- → Makasar: rupiah
- → Dhuwal: rrupiya
- Prakrit: 𑀭𑀼𑀧𑁆𑀧 (ruppa)
- Hindustani:
- Hindi: रुपया (rupyā), रूपया (rūpyā), रुपीया (rupīyā)
- → Arabic: رُوبِيَّة (rūbiyya)
- → Armenian: ռուփի (ṙupʻi)
- → Burmese: ရူပီး (rupi:)
- → Catalan: rupia
- → Chinese: 盧比 / 卢比 (lúbǐ)
- → Czech: rupie
- → Dutch: roepie
- → German: Rupie
- → English: rupee
- → Esperanto: rupio
- → Estonian: ruupia
- → Finnish: rupia
- → French: roupie
- → Galician: rupia
- → Greek: ρουπία (roupía)
- → Hungarian: rúpia
- → Ido: rupie
- → Irish: rúipí
- → Italian: rupia
- → Japanese: ルピー (rupī)
- → Korean: 루피 (rupi)
- → Lao: ຣູປີ (rū pī)
- → Lithuanian: rupija
- → Makasar: rupia
- → Norwegian Bokmål: rupi
- → Norwegian Nynorsk: rupi
- → Pashto: روپۍ (rupǝi)
- → Portuguese: rupia
- → Romanian: rupie
- → Russian: рупия (rupija)
- → Spanish: rupia
- → Tagalog: rupya
- → Swahili: rupia
- → Uyghur: رۇپىيە (rupiye)
- Urdu: رُوپَیَہ (rūpaya), رُوپَیَا (rūpayā)
- Hindi: रुपया (rupyā), रूपया (rūpyā), रुपीया (rupīyā)
- → Khmer: រូបិយ (ruupəyyea)
- → Malayalam: രൂപ (rūpa)
- Punjabi:
- → Tamil: ரூபாய் (rūpāy)
References
[edit]- ^ Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996), “rūpá- (> line 3 > rūpya-)”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan][1] (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 455
- ^ Mayrhofer, Manfred (1976), “rūpám (> line 3 > rū́pya-)”, in Kurzgefasstes Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindischen [A Concise Etymological Sanskrit Dictionary][2] (in German), volume 3, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 70
Further reading
[edit]- Monier Williams (1899), “रूप्य”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 886, column 3.