सुन्न
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Hindi
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- सुन (sun)
Etymology
[edit]Etymology tree
Probably borrowed from Punjabi ਸੁੰਨ (sunn, “numb, insensible”), itself borrowed from Sanskrit शून्य (śūnyá, “blank, empty, destitute of; void, zero”), otherwise inherited from Prakrit 𑀲𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡 (suṇṇa, “empty”) without cluster simplification, from the same Sanskrit etymon. If inherited, possibly also influenced by सन्न (sann, “stunned, stupefied, speechless (with fear or dismay)”).
Doublet of शून्य (śūnya), सुन्ना (sunnā), and सूना (sūnā).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Hindi) IPA(key): /sʊnn/, [sʊ̃n(ː)]
Adjective
[edit]सुन्न • (sunn) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling سن)
- empty, blank, void
- desolate, dreary, lonely
- still, quiet
- silent, speechless
- numb, benumbed, insensible
- ठंड से मेरी उँगलियाँ सुन्न हो चुकी हैं। ― ṭhaṇḍ se merī uṅgliyā̃ sunn ho cukī ha͠i. ― My fingers have grown numb with cold.
- stunned, paralysed (as with fear)
Noun
[edit]सुन्न • (sunn) m (Urdu spelling سن) (Can we verify(+) this sense?)
- void, blank
- zero, nought
- dot, point, mark
- desolateness, dreariness, loneliness
- stillness, silence
- state of insensibility, fainting fit, swoon
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | सुन्न sunn |
सुन्न sunn |
| oblique | सुन्न sunn |
सुन्नों sunnõ |
| vocative | सुन्न sunn |
सुन्नो sunno |
Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993), “सुन्न”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press, page 1027
- Platts, John T. (1884), “سن”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co., page 679
Categories:
- Hindi terms borrowed from Punjabi
- Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms inherited from Prakrit
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- Hindi terms derived from Punjabi
- Hindi terms derived from Prakrit without cluster simplification
- Hindi doublets
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- Hindi lemmas
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