सूची

See also: साचो and सच

Hindi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit सूची (sūcī́). Doublet of सुई (suī).

Pronunciation

• (Standard Hindi) IPA^(key): /suː.t͡ʃiː/

Noun

सूची • (sūcī) f

1. list, catalogue
2. (chiefly in compounds) needle

Declension

Declension of सूची (fem ī-stem)

	singular	plural
direct	सूची sūcī	सूचियाँ sūciyā̃
oblique	सूची sūcī	सूचियों sūciyõ
vocative	सूची sūcī	सूचियो sūciyo

References

• Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975), “सूची”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. “Sea of Hindi words”] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha, page 5243
• Caturvedi, Mahendra; Bhola Nath Tiwari (1970), “सूची”, in A practical Hindi-English dictionary, Delhi: National Publishing House, page 828
• McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993), “सूची”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press, page 1034
• Bahri, Hardev (1989), “सूची”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons, page 670.

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

• সূচী (Assamese script)
• ᬲᬹᬘᬷ (Balinese script)
• সূচী (Bengali script)
• 𑰭𑰳𑰓𑰱 (Bhaiksuki script)
• 𑀲𑀽𑀘𑀻 (Brahmi script)
• သူစီ (Burmese script)
• સૂચી (Gujarati script)
• ਸੂਚੀ (Gurmukhi script)
• 𑌸𑍂𑌚𑍀 (Grantha script)
• ꦱꦹꦕꦷ (Javanese script)
• 𑂮𑂴𑂒𑂲 (Kaithi script)
• ಸೂಚೀ (Kannada script)
• សូចី (Khmer script)
• ສູຈີ (Lao script)
• സൂചീ (Malayalam script)
• ᠰᡠᡠᢜᡳᡳ (Manchu script)
• 𑘭𑘴𑘓𑘲 (Modi script)
• ᠰᠤᠤᢋᠢᠢ (Mongolian script)
• 𑧍𑧕𑦳𑧓 (Nandinagari script)
• 𑐳𑐹𑐔𑐷 (Newa script)
• ସୂଚୀ (Odia script)
• ꢱꢹꢗꢷ (Saurashtra script)
• 𑆱𑆷𑆖𑆵 (Sharada script)
• 𑖭𑖳𑖓𑖱 (Siddham script)
• සූචී (Sinhalese script)
• 𑪁𑩒𑩛𑩡𑩑𑩛 (Soyombo script)
• 𑚨𑚱𑚏𑚯 (Takri script)
• ஸூசீ (Tamil script)
• సూచీ (Telugu script)
• สูจี (Thai script)
• སཱུ་ཙཱི (Tibetan script)
• 𑒮𑒴𑒔𑒲 (Tirhuta script)
• 𑨰𑨃𑨊𑨣𑨁𑨊 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *śūcī́-, and cognate with Persian سوزن (suzan, “needle”); the palatal fricative ś was changed to an alveolar s, perhaps from contamination with स्यू (syū, “alternative form of सिव् (siv, “to sew”)”). The Indo-Aryan root is further derived from Proto-Indo-European *ḱeh₃- (“to sharpen”), and connected with शूल (śūla, “lance, stake”); see there for more cognates.

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /suː.t͡ɕíː/
• (Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /s̪uː.t͡ɕiː/

Noun

सू॒ची • (sūcī́) stem, f

1. a needle or any sharp-pointed instrument

Declension

Feminine ī-stem declension of सू॒ची

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	सू॒ची (sūcī́)	सू॒च्यौ॑ (sūcyàu) सू॒ची¹ (sūcī́¹)	सू॒च्यः॑ (sūcyàḥ) सू॒चीः¹ (sūcī́ḥ¹)
accusative	सू॒चीम् (sūcī́m)	सू॒च्यौ॑ (sūcyàu) सू॒ची¹ (sūcī́¹)	सू॒चीः (sūcī́ḥ)
instrumental	सू॒च्या (sūcyā́)	सू॒चीभ्या॑म् (sūcī́bhyām)	सू॒चीभिः॑ (sūcī́bhiḥ)
dative	सू॒च्यै (sūcyái)	सू॒चीभ्या॑म् (sūcī́bhyām)	सू॒चीभ्यः॑ (sūcī́bhyaḥ)
ablative	सू॒च्याः (sūcyā́ḥ) सू॒च्यै² (sūcyái²)	सू॒चीभ्या॑म् (sūcī́bhyām)	सू॒चीभ्यः॑ (sūcī́bhyaḥ)
genitive	सू॒च्याः (sūcyā́ḥ) सू॒च्यै² (sūcyái²)	सू॒च्योः (sūcyóḥ)	सू॒चीना॑म् (sūcī́nām)
locative	सू॒च्याम् (sūcyā́m)	सू॒च्योः (sūcyóḥ)	सू॒चीषु॑ (sūcī́ṣu)
vocative	सूचि॑ (sū́ci)	सूच्यौ॑ (sū́cyau) सूची॑¹ (sū́cī¹)	सूच्यः॑ (sū́cyaḥ) सूचीः॑¹ (sū́cīḥ¹)

• ¹Vedic
• ²Brāhmaṇas

Derived terms

• सूच् (sūc)

Descendants

• Dardic:
  • Kalasha: suš
  • Shina: سو (sū)
    • Kohistani Shina: سوں (sū̃)
• Pali: sūci
• Prakrit: 𑀲𑀽𑀈 (sūī)
  • Central:
    • Eastern Hindi:
      • Awadhi: सूई (sūī)
    • Western Hindi:
      • Hindustani: sūī, sūā
        • Hindi: सूई, सूआ
        • Urdu: سُوئِی, سُوئا
  • Eastern:
    • Bengali: সুই (śui), সুঁই (śũi), ছুঁই (chũi)
    • Bihari: सूई (sūī)
      • Bhojpuri: सुई (suī), सूवा (sūvā)
      • Maithili: सुइ (suɨ)
    • Odia: ସୁଇ (sui)
  • Northern:
    • Nepali: सियो (siyo)
  • Northwestern:
    • Punjabi: sūī, sūā

      Gurmukhi script: ਸੂਈ, ਸੂਆ

      Shahmukhi script: سُوئِی, سُوئا

    • Sindhi: suī, suo

      Arabic script: سُئِي (suī), سُئو (suo)

      Devanagari script: सुई, सुओ

  • Southern:
    • Konkani: sū, suvva

      Devanagari script: सू, सुव्व

      Latin script: su, suvvo

      Kannada script: ಸೂ, ಸುವ್ವ

    • Marathi: सू (sū), सूई (sūī)
  • Western:
    • Domaaki: [script needed] (sūiya)
    • Gujarati: સોય (soya), સોયૌ (soyau), સોઇયૌ (soiyau)

Borrowed terms

• ⇒? Tamil: ஊசி (ūci)

References

• Monier Williams (1899), “सूची”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1241/1.
• Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996), Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎^[1] (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 739
• Lubotsky, Alexander (2011), The Indo-Aryan Inherited Lexicon (in progress) (Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Project), Leiden University, pages 483-4
• Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “sūcī”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press