स्वञ्ज्
Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- स्वज् (svaj)
Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
- স্বঞ্জ্ (Assamese script)
- ᬲ᭄ᬯᬜ᭄ᬚ᭄ (Balinese script)
- স্বঞ্জ্ (Bengali script)
- 𑰭𑰿𑰪𑰗𑰿𑰕𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀲𑁆𑀯𑀜𑁆𑀚𑁆 (Brahmi script)
- သွဉ္ဇ် (Burmese script)
- સ્વઞ્જ્ (Gujarati script)
- ਸ੍ਵਞ੍ਜ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌸𑍍𑌵𑌞𑍍𑌜𑍍 (Grantha script)
- ꦱ꧀ꦮꦚ꧀ꦗ꧀ (Javanese script)
- 𑂮𑂹𑂫𑂖𑂹𑂔𑂹 (Kaithi script)
- ಸ್ವಞ್ಜ್ (Kannada script)
- ស្វញ្ជ៑ (Khmer script)
- ສ຺ວຎ຺ຊ຺ (Lao script)
- സ്വഞ്ജ് (Malayalam script)
- ᠰᠣᠸᠠᠨᡳᠶᡯ (Manchu script)
- 𑘭𑘿𑘪𑘗𑘿𑘕𑘿 (Modi script)
- ᠰᢦᡛᠽ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧍𑧠𑧊𑦷𑧠𑦵𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐳𑑂𑐰𑐘𑑂𑐖𑑂 (Newa script)
- ସ୍ଵଞ୍ଜ୍ (Odia script)
- ꢱ꣄ꢮꢛ꣄ꢙ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆱𑇀𑆮𑆚𑇀𑆘𑇀 (Sharada script)
- 𑖭𑖿𑖪𑖗𑖿𑖕𑖿 (Siddham script)
- ස්වඤ්ජ් (Sinhalese script)
- 𑪁 𑪙𑩾𑩥 𑪙𑩣 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚨𑚶𑚦𑚓𑚶𑚑𑚶 (Takri script)
- ஸ்வஞ்ஜ் (Tamil script)
- స్వఞ్జ్ (Telugu script)
- สฺวญฺชฺ (Thai script)
- སྭ་ཉྫ྄ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒮𑓂𑒫𑒘𑓂𑒖𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨰𑩇𑨭𑨓𑩇𑨥𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
[edit]Probably from Proto-Indo-European *sweng-, *swengʷʰ- (“to bend, swing”), in which case, cognate with a complex of Germanic words represented by Proto-Germanic *swinganą (“to swing”) and related terms,[1] including English swing, swank, sway, and via Old Norse, swag, swagger.
Pronunciation
[edit]Root
[edit]स्वञ्ज् • (svañj)
Derived terms
[edit]Primary verbal forms
- स्वज॑ते (svájate, present)
- स्वजिष्यते (svajiṣyate, future)
- स॒स्व॒जे (sasvajé, perfect)
Non-finite forms
Derived nominal forms
- स्व॒ज (svajá)
Category Sanskrit terms belonging to the root स्वञ्ज् not found
Category Terms derived from the Sanskrit root स्वञ्ज् not found
References
[edit]- ^ Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996), “SVAÑJ”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan][1] (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 788
Further reading
[edit]- Monier Williams (1899), “स्वज् svaj or svañj”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1279, column 2.
- William Dwight Whitney (1885), The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 200
- Otto Böhtlingk; Richard Schmidt (1879-1928), “स्वञ्ज्”, in Walter Slaje, Jürgen Hanneder, Paul Molitor, Jörg Ritter, editors, Nachtragswörterbuch des Sanskrit [Dictionary of Sanskrit with supplements] (in German), Halle-Wittenberg: Martin-Luther-Universität, published 2016
- Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893), “स्वञ्ज्”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press
- Mallory, J. P. with Adams, D. Q. (2006), The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World (Oxford Linguistics), New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 383
- Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “?*su̯eng- 'umarmen'”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, pages 610-611
- Pokorny, Julius (1959), Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume III, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 1047